4.18-rc5-corners#1
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taniyadas wants to merge 36 commits intorrnayak:4.18-rc5-cornersfrom
taniyadas:rpmpd-post3
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4.18-rc5-corners#1taniyadas wants to merge 36 commits intorrnayak:4.18-rc5-cornersfrom taniyadas:rpmpd-post3
taniyadas wants to merge 36 commits intorrnayak:4.18-rc5-cornersfrom
taniyadas:rpmpd-post3
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Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Add controller driver for QCOM SoCs that have hardware based shared resource management. The hardware IP known as RSC (Resource State Coordinator) houses multiple Direct Resource Voter (DRV) for different execution levels. A DRV is a unique voter on the state of a shared resource. A Trigger Control Set (TCS) is a bunch of slots that can house multiple resource state requests, that when triggered will issue those requests through an internal bus to the Resource Power Manager Hardened (RPMH) blocks. These hardware blocks are capable of adjusting clocks, voltages, etc. The resource state request from a DRV are aggregated along with state requests from other processors in the SoC and the aggregate value is applied on the resource. Some important aspects of the RPMH communication - - Requests are <addr, value> with some header information - Multiple requests (upto 16) may be sent through a TCS, at a time - Requests in a TCS are sent in sequence - Requests may be fire-n-forget or completion (response expected) - Multiple TCS from the same DRV may be triggered simultaneously - Cannot send a request if another request for the same addr is in progress from the same DRV - When all the requests from a TCS are complete, an IRQ is raised - The IRQ handler needs to clear the TCS before it is available for reuse - TCS configuration is specific to a DRV - Platform drivers may use DRV from different RSCs to make requests Resource state requests made when CPUs are active are called 'active' state requests. Requests made when all the CPUs are powered down (idle state) are called 'sleep' state requests. They are matched by a corresponding 'wake' state requests which puts the resources back in to previously requested active state before resuming any CPU. TCSes are dedicated for each type of requests. Active mode TCSes (AMC) are used to send requests immediately to the resource, while control TCS are used to provide specific information to the controller. Sleep and Wake TCS send sleep and wake requests, after and before the system halt respectively. Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org>
Add device binding documentation for Qualcomm Technology Inc's RPMH RSC driver. The driver is used for communicating resource state requests for shared resources. Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Log sent RPMH requests and interrupt responses in FTRACE. Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org>
Sending RPMH requests and waiting for response from the controller through a callback is common functionality across all platform drivers. To simplify drivers, add a library functions to create RPMH client and send resource state requests. rpmh_write() is a synchronous blocking call that can be used to send active state requests. Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org>
Sleep and wake requests are sent when the application processor subsystem of the SoC is entering deep sleep states like in suspend. These requests help lower the system power requirements when the resources are not in use. Sleep and wake requests are written to the TCS slots but are not triggered at the time of writing. The TCS are triggered by the firmware after the last of the CPUs has executed its WFI. Since these requests may come in different batches of requests, it is the job of this controller driver to find and arrange the requests into the available TCSes. Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Allow sleep and wake commands to be cleared from the respective TCSes, so that they can be re-populated. Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org>
Active state requests are sent immediately to the RSC controller, while sleep and wake state requests are cached in this driver to avoid taxing the RSC controller repeatedly. The cached values will be sent to the controller when the rpmh_flush() is called. Generally, flushing is a system PM activity and may be called from the system PM drivers when the system is entering suspend or deeper sleep modes during cpuidle. Also allow invalidating the cached requests, so they may be re-populated again. Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Platform drivers that want to send a request but do not want to block until the RPMH request completes have now a new API - rpmh_write_async(). The API allocates memory and send the requests and returns the control back to the platform driver. The tx_done callback from the controller is handled in the context of the controller's thread and frees the allocated memory. This API allows RPMH requests from atomic contexts as well. Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org>
Platform drivers need make a lot of resource state requests at the same time, say, at the start or end of an usecase. It can be quite inefficient to send each request separately. Instead they can give the RPMH library a batch of requests to be sent and wait on the whole transaction to be complete. rpmh_write_batch() is a blocking call that can be used to send multiple RPMH command sets. Each RPMH command set is set asynchronously and the API blocks until all the command sets are complete and receive their tx_done callbacks. Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org>
Some RSCs may only have sleep and wake TCS, i.e, there is no dedicated TCS for active mode request, but drivers may still want to make active requests from these RSCs. In such cases re-purpose the wake TCS to send active state requests. The requirement for this is that the driver is aware that the wake TCS is being repurposed to send active request, hence the sleep and wake TCSes be invalidated before the active request is sent. Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
…e state SDHCI driver needs to set a performance state along with scaling its clocks. Modify the driver to use the newly introduced powerdomain performance state based OPPs to scale clocks as well as set an appropriate powerdomain performance state. The patch also adds OPPs for sdhci device on msm8996. On platforms which don't specify an OPP table the driver falls back to just setting the clock rates (as is done today) Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Add DT bindings to describe the rpm power domains found on Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. SoCs. These power domains communicate a performance state to RPM, which then translates it into corresponding voltage on a PMIC rail. Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The Power domains for corners just pass the performance state set by the consumers to the RPM (Remote Power manager) which then takes care of setting the appropriate voltage on the corresponding rails to meet the performance needs. We add all Power domain data needed on msm8996 here. This driver can easily be extended by adding data for other qualcomm SoCs as well. Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Add support for the .set_performace_state() and .opp_to_performance_state() callbacks in the rpmpd driver. Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Add rpmpd device node and its OPP table Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Add DT bindings to describe the rpmh powerdomains found on Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. SoCs. These power domains communicate a performance state to RPMh, which then translates it into corresponding voltage on a PMIC rail. Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
The RPMh Power domain driver aggregates the corner votes from various consumers for the ARC resources and communicates it to RPMh. We also add data for all power domains on sdm845 SoC as part of the patch. The driver can be extended to support other SoCs which support RPMh Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
As we move from no clients/consumers in kernel voting on corners, to *some* voting and some not voting, we might end up in a situation where the clients which remove votes can adversly impact others who still don't have a way to vote. To avoid this situation, have a max vote on all corners at init. This should/can be removed once we have all clients moved to be able to vote/unvote for themselves. Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
To be able to describe topologies where devices are partitioned across multiple power domains, let's extend the power-domain property to allow being a list of PM domain specifiers. Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The power-domain DT property may now contain a list of PM domain specifiers, which represents that a device are partitioned across multiple PM domains. This leads to a new situation in genpd_dev_pm_attach(), as only one PM domain can be attached per device. To remain things simple for the most common configuration, when a single PM domain is used, let's treat the multiple PM domain case as being specific. In other words, let's change genpd_dev_pm_attach() to check for multiple PM domains and prevent it from attach any PM domain for this case. Instead, leave this to be managed separately, from following changes to genpd. Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
To extend genpd to deal with allowing multiple PM domains per device, some of the code in genpd_dev_pm_attach() can be re-used. Let's prepare for this by moving some of the code into a sub-function. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
To support devices being partitioned across multiple PM domains, let's begin with extending genpd to cope with these kind of configurations. Therefore, add a new exported function genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id(), which is similar to the existing genpd_dev_pm_attach(), but with the difference that it allows its callers to provide an index to the PM domain that it wants to attach. Note that, genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id() shall only be called by the driver core / PM core, similar to how the existing dev_pm_domain_attach() makes use of genpd_dev_pm_attach(). However, this is implemented by following changes on top. Because, only one PM domain can be attached per device, genpd needs to create a virtual device that it can attach/detach instead. More precisely, let the new function genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id() register a virtual struct device via calling device_register(). Then let it attach this device to the corresponding PM domain, rather than the one that is provided by the caller. The actual attaching is done via re-using the existing genpd OF functions. At successful attachment, genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id() returns the created virtual device, which allows the caller to operate on it to deal with power management. Following changes on top, provides more details in this regards. To deal with detaching of a PM domain for the multiple PM domains case, let's also extend the existing genpd_dev_pm_detach() function, to cover the cleanup of the created virtual device, via make it call device_unregister() on it. In this way, there is no need to introduce a new function to deal with detach for the multiple PM domain case, but instead the existing one is re-used. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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When splitting a leaf or node from one of the trees that are modified when flushing pending block groups (extent, chunk, device and free space trees), we need to allocate a new tree block, which in turn can result in the need to allocate a new block group. After allocating the new block group we may need to flush new block groups that were previously allocated during the course of the current transaction, which is what may cause a deadlock due to attempts to write lock twice the same leaf or node, as when splitting a leaf or node we are holding a write lock on it and its parent node. The same type of deadlock can also happen when increasing the tree's height, since we are holding a lock on the existing root while allocating the tree block to use as the new root node. An example trace when the deadlock happens during the leaf split path is: [27175.293054] CPU: 0 PID: 3005 Comm: kworker/u17:6 Tainted: G W 4.19.16 #1 [27175.293942] Hardware name: Penguin Computing Relion 1900/MD90-FS0-ZB-XX, BIOS R15 06/25/2018 [27175.294846] Workqueue: btrfs-extent-refs btrfs_extent_refs_helper [btrfs] (...) [27175.298384] RSP: 0018:ffffab2087107758 EFLAGS: 00010246 [27175.299269] RAX: 0000000000000bbd RBX: ffff9fadc7141c48 RCX: 0000000000000001 [27175.300155] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff9fadc7141c48 [27175.301023] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffff9faeb6ac1040 R09: ffff9fa9c0000000 [27175.301887] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000040 R12: ffff9fb21aac8000 [27175.302743] R13: ffff9fb1a64d6a20 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff9fb1a64d6a18 [27175.303601] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9fb21fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [27175.304468] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [27175.305339] CR2: 00007fdc8743ead8 CR3: 0000000763e0a006 CR4: 00000000003606f0 [27175.306220] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [27175.307087] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [27175.307940] Call Trace: [27175.308802] btrfs_search_slot+0x779/0x9a0 [btrfs] [27175.309669] ? update_space_info+0xba/0xe0 [btrfs] [27175.310534] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x67/0xc0 [btrfs] [27175.311397] btrfs_insert_item+0x60/0xd0 [btrfs] [27175.312253] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0xee/0x210 [btrfs] [27175.313116] do_chunk_alloc+0x25f/0x300 [btrfs] [27175.313984] find_free_extent+0x706/0x10d0 [btrfs] [27175.314855] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x1d0 [btrfs] [27175.315707] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x100/0x5b0 [btrfs] [27175.316548] split_leaf+0x130/0x610 [btrfs] [27175.317390] btrfs_search_slot+0x94d/0x9a0 [btrfs] [27175.318235] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x67/0xc0 [btrfs] [27175.319087] alloc_reserved_file_extent+0x84/0x2c0 [btrfs] [27175.319938] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x596/0x1150 [btrfs] [27175.320792] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xed/0x1b0 [btrfs] [27175.321643] delayed_ref_async_start+0x81/0x90 [btrfs] [27175.322491] normal_work_helper+0xd0/0x320 [btrfs] [27175.323328] ? move_linked_works+0x6e/0xa0 [27175.324160] process_one_work+0x191/0x370 [27175.324976] worker_thread+0x4f/0x3b0 [27175.325763] kthread+0xf8/0x130 [27175.326531] ? rescuer_thread+0x320/0x320 [27175.327284] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x50/0x50 [27175.328027] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [27175.328741] ---[ end trace 300a1b9f0ac30e26 ]--- Fix this by preventing the flushing of new blocks groups when splitting a leaf/node and when inserting a new root node for one of the trees modified by the flushing operation, similar to what is done when COWing a node/leaf from on of these trees. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202383 Reported-by: Eli V <eliventer@gmail.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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KASAN reported following bug in qed_init_qm_get_idx_from_flags due to inappropriate casting of "pq_flags". Fix the type of "pq_flags". [ 196.624707] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in qed_init_qm_get_idx_from_flags+0x1a4/0x1b8 [qed] [ 196.624712] Read of size 8 at addr ffff809b00bc7360 by task kworker/0:9/1712 [ 196.624714] [ 196.624720] CPU: 0 PID: 1712 Comm: kworker/0:9 Not tainted 4.18.0-60.el8.aarch64+debug #1 [ 196.624723] Hardware name: To be filled by O.E.M. Saber/Saber, BIOS 0ACKL024 09/26/2018 [ 196.624733] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn [ 196.624738] Call trace: [ 196.624742] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2f8 [ 196.624745] show_stack+0x24/0x30 [ 196.624749] dump_stack+0xe0/0x11c [ 196.624755] print_address_description+0x68/0x260 [ 196.624759] kasan_report+0x178/0x340 [ 196.624762] __asan_report_load_n_noabort+0x38/0x48 [ 196.624786] qed_init_qm_get_idx_from_flags+0x1a4/0x1b8 [qed] [ 196.624808] qed_init_qm_info+0xec0/0x2200 [qed] [ 196.624830] qed_resc_alloc+0x284/0x7e8 [qed] [ 196.624853] qed_slowpath_start+0x6cc/0x1ae8 [qed] [ 196.624864] __qede_probe.isra.10+0x1cc/0x12c0 [qede] [ 196.624874] qede_probe+0x78/0xf0 [qede] [ 196.624879] local_pci_probe+0xc4/0x180 [ 196.624882] work_for_cpu_fn+0x54/0x98 [ 196.624885] process_one_work+0x758/0x1900 [ 196.624888] worker_thread+0x4e0/0xd18 [ 196.624892] kthread+0x2c8/0x350 [ 196.624897] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 [ 196.624899] [ 196.624902] Allocated by task 2: [ 196.624906] kasan_kmalloc.part.1+0x40/0x108 [ 196.624909] kasan_kmalloc+0xb4/0xc8 [ 196.624913] kasan_slab_alloc+0x14/0x20 [ 196.624916] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1dc/0x480 [ 196.624921] copy_process.isra.1.part.2+0x1d8/0x4a98 [ 196.624924] _do_fork+0x150/0xfa0 [ 196.624926] kernel_thread+0x48/0x58 [ 196.624930] kthreadd+0x3a4/0x5a0 [ 196.624932] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 [ 196.624934] [ 196.624937] Freed by task 0: [ 196.624938] (stack is not available) [ 196.624940] [ 196.624943] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff809b00bc0000 [ 196.624943] which belongs to the cache thread_stack of size 32768 [ 196.624946] The buggy address is located 29536 bytes inside of [ 196.624946] 32768-byte region [ffff809b00bc0000, ffff809b00bc8000) [ 196.624948] The buggy address belongs to the page: [ 196.624952] page:ffff7fe026c02e00 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff809b4001c000 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0 [ 196.624960] flags: 0xfffff8000008100(slab|head) [ 196.624967] raw: 0fffff8000008100 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff809b4001c000 [ 196.624970] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 196.624973] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 196.624974] [ 196.624976] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 196.624980] ffff809b00bc7200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 196.624983] ffff809b00bc7280: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 196.624985] >ffff809b00bc7300: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 04 f2 f2 f2 [ 196.624988] ^ [ 196.624990] ffff809b00bc7380: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 196.624993] ffff809b00bc7400: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 196.624995] ================================================================== Signed-off-by: Manish Chopra <manishc@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <aelior@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The vma->vm_mm can become impossible to get before rdma_umap_close() is called, in this case we must not try to get an mm that is already undergoing process exit. In this case there is no need to wait for anything as the VMA will be destroyed by another thread soon and is already effectively 'unreachable' by userspace. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000 PGD 800000012bc50067 P4D 800000012bc50067 PUD 129db5067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 2050 Comm: bash Tainted: G W OE 4.20.0-rc6+ #3 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:__rb_erase_color+0xb9/0x280 Code: 84 17 01 00 00 48 3b 68 10 0f 84 15 01 00 00 48 89 58 08 48 89 de 48 89 ef 4c 89 e3 e8 90 84 22 00 e9 60 ff ff ff 48 8b 5d 10 <f6> 03 01 0f 84 9c 00 00 00 48 8b 43 10 48 85 c0 74 09 f6 00 01 0f RSP: 0018:ffffbecfc090bab8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff97616346cf30 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000101 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff97623b6ca828 RDI: ffff97621ef10828 RBP: ffff97621ef10828 R08: ffff97621ef10828 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff97623b6ca838 R13: ffffffffbb3fef50 R14: ffff97623b6ca828 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f7a5c31d740(0000) GS:ffff97623bb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000011255a000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Call Trace: unlink_file_vma+0x3b/0x50 free_pgtables+0xa1/0x110 exit_mmap+0xca/0x1a0 ? mlx5_ib_dealloc_pd+0x28/0x30 [mlx5_ib] mmput+0x54/0x140 uverbs_user_mmap_disassociate+0xcc/0x160 [ib_uverbs] uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw+0xf7/0x120 [ib_uverbs] ib_uverbs_remove_one+0xea/0x240 [ib_uverbs] ib_unregister_device+0xfb/0x200 [ib_core] mlx5_ib_remove+0x51/0xe0 [mlx5_ib] mlx5_remove_device+0xc1/0xd0 [mlx5_core] mlx5_unregister_device+0x3d/0xb0 [mlx5_core] remove_one+0x2a/0x90 [mlx5_core] pci_device_remove+0x3b/0xc0 device_release_driver_internal+0x16d/0x240 unbind_store+0xb2/0x100 kernfs_fop_write+0x102/0x180 __vfs_write+0x36/0x1a0 ? __alloc_fd+0xa9/0x170 ? set_close_on_exec+0x49/0x70 vfs_write+0xad/0x1a0 ksys_write+0x52/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19 Fixes: 5f9794d ("RDMA/ucontext: Add a core API for mmaping driver IO memory") Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
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Yonghong Song says: ==================== The current btf implementation disallows the typedef of a func_proto type. This actually is allowed per C standard. This patch fixed btf verification to permit such types. Patch #1 fixed the kernel side and Patch #2 fixed the tools test_btf test. ==================== Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The fstests generic/475 stresses transaction aborts and can reveal space accounting or use-after-free bugs regarding block goups. In this case the pending block groups that remain linked to the structures after transaction commit aborts in the middle. The corrupted slabs lead to failures in following tests, eg. generic/476 [ 8172.752887] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000058 [ 8172.755799] #PF error: [normal kernel read fault] [ 8172.757571] PGD 661ae067 P4D 661ae067 PUD 3db8e067 PMD 0 [ 8172.759000] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 8172.760209] CPU: 0 PID: 39 Comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G W 5.0.0-rc2-default #408 [ 8172.762495] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626cc-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [ 8172.765772] RIP: 0010:shrink_page_list+0x2f9/0xe90 [ 8172.770453] RSP: 0018:ffff967f00663b18 EFLAGS: 00010287 [ 8172.771184] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff967f00663c20 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 8172.772850] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8c0620ab20e0 [ 8172.774629] RBP: ffff967f00663dd8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 8172.776094] R10: ffff8c0620ab22f8 R11: ffff8c063f772688 R12: ffff967f00663b78 [ 8172.777533] R13: ffff8c063f625600 R14: ffff8c063f625608 R15: dead000000000200 [ 8172.778886] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8c063d400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 8172.780545] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 8172.781787] CR2: 0000000000000058 CR3: 000000004e962000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 8172.783547] Call Trace: [ 8172.784112] shrink_inactive_list+0x194/0x410 [ 8172.784747] shrink_node_memcg.constprop.85+0x3a5/0x6a0 [ 8172.785472] shrink_node+0x62/0x1e0 [ 8172.786011] balance_pgdat+0x216/0x460 [ 8172.786577] kswapd+0xe3/0x4a0 [ 8172.787085] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 [ 8172.787795] ? balance_pgdat+0x460/0x460 [ 8172.788799] kthread+0x116/0x130 [ 8172.789640] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60 [ 8172.790323] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 [ 8172.794253] CR2: 0000000000000058 or accounting errors at umount time: [ 8159.537251] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 19031 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:5987 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x3d5/0x410 [btrfs] [ 8159.543325] CPU: 2 PID: 19031 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 5.0.0-rc2-default #408 [ 8159.545472] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626cc-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [ 8159.548155] RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_block_groups+0x3d5/0x410 [btrfs] [ 8159.554030] RSP: 0018:ffff967f079cbde8 EFLAGS: 00010206 [ 8159.555144] RAX: 0000000001000000 RBX: ffff8c06366cf800 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 8159.556730] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8c06255ad800 [ 8159.558279] RBP: ffff8c0637ac0000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 8159.559797] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8c0637ac0108 [ 8159.561296] R13: ffff8c0637ac0158 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dead000000000100 [ 8159.562852] FS: 00007f7f693b9fc0(0000) GS:ffff8c063d800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 8159.564839] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 8159.566160] CR2: 00007f7f68fab7b0 CR3: 000000000aec7000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 8159.567898] Call Trace: [ 8159.568597] close_ctree+0x17f/0x350 [btrfs] [ 8159.569628] generic_shutdown_super+0x64/0x100 [ 8159.570808] kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 [ 8159.571857] btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0xa0 [btrfs] [ 8159.573063] deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60 [ 8159.574234] cleanup_mnt+0x3b/0x70 [ 8159.575176] task_work_run+0x98/0xc0 [ 8159.576177] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x83/0x90 [ 8159.577315] do_syscall_64+0x15b/0x180 [ 8159.578339] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe This fix is based on 2 Josef's patches that used sideefects of btrfs_create_pending_block_groups, this fix introduces the helper that does what we need. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ CC: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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With the following commit: 73d5e2b ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS") ... the hotplug code attempted to detect when SMT was disabled by BIOS, in which case it reported SMT as permanently disabled. However, that code broke a virt hotplug scenario, where the guest is booted with only primary CPU threads, and a sibling is brought online later. The problem is that there doesn't seem to be a way to reliably distinguish between the HW "SMT disabled by BIOS" case and the virt "sibling not yet brought online" case. So the above-mentioned commit was a bit misguided, as it permanently disabled SMT for both cases, preventing future virt sibling hotplugs. Going back and reviewing the original problems which were attempted to be solved by that commit, when SMT was disabled in BIOS: 1) /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control showed "on" instead of "notsupported"; and 2) vmx_vm_init() was incorrectly showing the L1TF_MSG_SMT warning. I'd propose that we instead consider #1 above to not actually be a problem. Because, at least in the virt case, it's possible that SMT wasn't disabled by BIOS and a sibling thread could be brought online later. So it makes sense to just always default the smt control to "on" to allow for that possibility (assuming cpuid indicates that the CPU supports SMT). The real problem is #2, which has a simple fix: change vmx_vm_init() to query the actual current SMT state -- i.e., whether any siblings are currently online -- instead of looking at the SMT "control" sysfs value. So fix it by: a) reverting the original "fix" and its followup fix: 73d5e2b ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS") bc2d8d2 ("cpu/hotplug: Fix SMT supported evaluation") and b) changing vmx_vm_init() to query the actual current SMT state -- instead of the sysfs control value -- to determine whether the L1TF warning is needed. This also requires the 'sched_smt_present' variable to exported, instead of 'cpu_smt_control'. Fixes: 73d5e2b ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS") Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e3a85d585da28cc333ecbc1e78ee9216e6da9396.1548794349.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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Lockdep found a potential deadlock between cpu_hotplug_lock, bpf_event_mutex, and cpuctx_mutex:
[ 13.007000] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 13.007587] 5.0.0-rc3-00018-g2fa53f892422-dirty #477 Not tainted
[ 13.008124] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 13.008624] test_progs/246 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 13.009030] 0000000094160d1d (tracepoints_mutex){+.+.}, at: tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x2d/0x300
[ 13.009770]
[ 13.009770] but task is already holding lock:
[ 13.010239] 00000000d663ef86 (bpf_event_mutex){+.+.}, at: bpf_probe_register+0x1d/0x60
[ 13.010877]
[ 13.010877] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 13.010877]
[ 13.011532]
[ 13.011532] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 13.012129]
[ 13.012129] -> #4 (bpf_event_mutex){+.+.}:
[ 13.012582] perf_event_query_prog_array+0x9b/0x130
[ 13.013016] _perf_ioctl+0x3aa/0x830
[ 13.013354] perf_ioctl+0x2e/0x50
[ 13.013668] do_vfs_ioctl+0x8f/0x6a0
[ 13.014003] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
[ 13.014320] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[ 13.014668] do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x180
[ 13.015007] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 13.015469]
[ 13.015469] -> #3 (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}:
[ 13.015910] perf_event_init_cpu+0x5a/0x90
[ 13.016291] perf_event_init+0x1b2/0x1de
[ 13.016654] start_kernel+0x2b8/0x42a
[ 13.016995] secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0
[ 13.017382]
[ 13.017382] -> #2 (pmus_lock){+.+.}:
[ 13.017794] perf_event_init_cpu+0x21/0x90
[ 13.018172] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xb3/0x960
[ 13.018573] _cpu_up+0xa7/0x140
[ 13.018871] do_cpu_up+0xa4/0xc0
[ 13.019178] smp_init+0xcd/0xd2
[ 13.019483] kernel_init_freeable+0x123/0x24f
[ 13.019878] kernel_init+0xa/0x110
[ 13.020201] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
[ 13.020541]
[ 13.020541] -> #1 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}:
[ 13.021051] static_key_slow_inc+0xe/0x20
[ 13.021424] tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x28c/0x300
[ 13.021891] perf_trace_event_init+0x11f/0x250
[ 13.022297] perf_trace_init+0x6b/0xa0
[ 13.022644] perf_tp_event_init+0x25/0x40
[ 13.023011] perf_try_init_event+0x6b/0x90
[ 13.023386] perf_event_alloc+0x9a8/0xc40
[ 13.023754] __do_sys_perf_event_open+0x1dd/0xd30
[ 13.024173] do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x180
[ 13.024519] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 13.024968]
[ 13.024968] -> #0 (tracepoints_mutex){+.+.}:
[ 13.025434] __mutex_lock+0x86/0x970
[ 13.025764] tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x2d/0x300
[ 13.026215] bpf_probe_register+0x40/0x60
[ 13.026584] bpf_raw_tracepoint_open.isra.34+0xa4/0x130
[ 13.027042] __do_sys_bpf+0x94f/0x1a90
[ 13.027389] do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x180
[ 13.027727] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 13.028171]
[ 13.028171] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 13.028171]
[ 13.028807] Chain exists of:
[ 13.028807] tracepoints_mutex --> &cpuctx_mutex --> bpf_event_mutex
[ 13.028807]
[ 13.029666] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 13.029666]
[ 13.030140] CPU0 CPU1
[ 13.030510] ---- ----
[ 13.030875] lock(bpf_event_mutex);
[ 13.031166] lock(&cpuctx_mutex);
[ 13.031645] lock(bpf_event_mutex);
[ 13.032135] lock(tracepoints_mutex);
[ 13.032441]
[ 13.032441] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 13.032441]
[ 13.032911] 1 lock held by test_progs/246:
[ 13.033239] #0: 00000000d663ef86 (bpf_event_mutex){+.+.}, at: bpf_probe_register+0x1d/0x60
[ 13.033909]
[ 13.033909] stack backtrace:
[ 13.034258] CPU: 1 PID: 246 Comm: test_progs Not tainted 5.0.0-rc3-00018-g2fa53f892422-dirty #477
[ 13.034964] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014
[ 13.035657] Call Trace:
[ 13.035859] dump_stack+0x5f/0x8b
[ 13.036130] print_circular_bug.isra.37+0x1ce/0x1db
[ 13.036526] __lock_acquire+0x1158/0x1350
[ 13.036852] ? lock_acquire+0x98/0x190
[ 13.037154] lock_acquire+0x98/0x190
[ 13.037447] ? tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x2d/0x300
[ 13.037876] __mutex_lock+0x86/0x970
[ 13.038167] ? tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x2d/0x300
[ 13.038600] ? tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x2d/0x300
[ 13.039028] ? __mutex_lock+0x86/0x970
[ 13.039337] ? __mutex_lock+0x24a/0x970
[ 13.039649] ? bpf_probe_register+0x1d/0x60
[ 13.039992] ? __bpf_trace_sched_wake_idle_without_ipi+0x10/0x10
[ 13.040478] ? tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x2d/0x300
[ 13.040906] tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x2d/0x300
[ 13.041325] bpf_probe_register+0x40/0x60
[ 13.041649] bpf_raw_tracepoint_open.isra.34+0xa4/0x130
[ 13.042068] ? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90
[ 13.042374] __do_sys_bpf+0x94f/0x1a90
[ 13.042678] do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x180
[ 13.042975] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 13.043382] RIP: 0033:0x7f23b10a07f9
[ 13.045155] RSP: 002b:00007ffdef42fdd8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141
[ 13.045759] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffdef42ff70 RCX: 00007f23b10a07f9
[ 13.046326] RDX: 0000000000000070 RSI: 00007ffdef42fe10 RDI: 0000000000000011
[ 13.046893] RBP: 00007ffdef42fdf0 R08: 0000000000000038 R09: 00007ffdef42fe10
[ 13.047462] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 13.048029] R13: 0000000000000016 R14: 00007f23b1db4690 R15: 0000000000000000
Since tracepoints_mutex will be taken in tracepoint_probe_register/unregister()
there is no need to take bpf_event_mutex too.
bpf_event_mutex is protecting modifications to prog array used in kprobe/perf bpf progs.
bpf_raw_tracepoints don't need to take this mutex.
Fixes: c4f6699 ("bpf: introduce BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT")
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Similarly to commit 276bdb8 ("dccp: check ccid before dereferencing") it is wise to test for a NULL ccid. kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 1 PID: 16 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc3+ #37 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:ccid_hc_tx_parse_options net/dccp/ccid.h:205 [inline] RIP: 0010:dccp_parse_options+0x8d9/0x12b0 net/dccp/options.c:233 Code: c5 0f b6 75 b3 80 38 00 0f 85 d6 08 00 00 48 b9 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 45 b8 4c 8b b8 f8 07 00 00 4c 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <80> 3c 08 00 0f 85 95 08 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4d 8b kobject: 'loop5' (0000000080f78fc1): kobject_uevent_env RSP: 0018:ffff8880a94df0b8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8880858ac723 RCX: dffffc0000000000 RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000007 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: ffff8880a94df140 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff888061b83a80 R10: ffffed100c370752 R11: ffff888061b83a97 R12: 0000000000000026 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880ae700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f0defa33518 CR3: 000000008db5e000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 kobject: 'loop5' (0000000080f78fc1): fill_kobj_path: path = '/devices/virtual/block/loop5' DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: dccp_rcv_state_process+0x2b6/0x1af6 net/dccp/input.c:654 dccp_v4_do_rcv+0x100/0x190 net/dccp/ipv4.c:688 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:936 [inline] __sk_receive_skb+0x3a9/0xea0 net/core/sock.c:473 dccp_v4_rcv+0x10cb/0x1f80 net/dccp/ipv4.c:880 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xb6/0xa20 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:208 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x23b/0x390 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:234 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:289 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:283 [inline] ip_local_deliver+0x1f0/0x740 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:255 dst_input include/net/dst.h:450 [inline] ip_rcv_finish+0x1f4/0x2f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:414 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:289 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:283 [inline] ip_rcv+0xed/0x620 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:524 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x160/0x210 net/core/dev.c:4973 __netif_receive_skb+0x2c/0x1c0 net/core/dev.c:5083 process_backlog+0x206/0x750 net/core/dev.c:5923 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6346 [inline] net_rx_action+0x76d/0x1930 net/core/dev.c:6412 __do_softirq+0x30b/0xb11 kernel/softirq.c:292 run_ksoftirqd kernel/softirq.c:654 [inline] run_ksoftirqd+0x8e/0x110 kernel/softirq.c:646 smpboot_thread_fn+0x6ab/0xa10 kernel/smpboot.c:164 kthread+0x357/0x430 kernel/kthread.c:246 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352 Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 58a0ba03bea2c376 ]--- RIP: 0010:ccid_hc_tx_parse_options net/dccp/ccid.h:205 [inline] RIP: 0010:dccp_parse_options+0x8d9/0x12b0 net/dccp/options.c:233 Code: c5 0f b6 75 b3 80 38 00 0f 85 d6 08 00 00 48 b9 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 45 b8 4c 8b b8 f8 07 00 00 4c 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <80> 3c 08 00 0f 85 95 08 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4d 8b RSP: 0018:ffff8880a94df0b8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8880858ac723 RCX: dffffc0000000000 RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000007 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: ffff8880a94df140 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff888061b83a80 R10: ffffed100c370752 R11: ffff888061b83a97 R12: 0000000000000026 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880ae700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f0defa33518 CR3: 0000000009871000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Cc: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This is the same sort of error we saw in commit 17e2e7d ("mm, page_alloc: fix has_unmovable_pages for HugePages"). Gigantic hugepages cross several memblocks, so it can be that the page we get in scan_movable_pages() is a page-tail belonging to a 1G-hugepage. If that happens, page_hstate()->size_to_hstate() will return NULL, and we will blow up in hugepage_migration_supported(). The splat is as follows: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008 #PF error: [normal kernel read fault] PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 1350 Comm: bash Tainted: G E 5.0.0-rc1-mm1-1-default+ #27 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__offline_pages+0x6ae/0x900 Call Trace: memory_subsys_offline+0x42/0x60 device_offline+0x80/0xa0 state_store+0xab/0xc0 kernfs_fop_write+0x102/0x180 __vfs_write+0x26/0x190 vfs_write+0xad/0x1b0 ksys_write+0x42/0x90 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Modules linked in: af_packet(E) xt_tcpudp(E) ipt_REJECT(E) xt_conntrack(E) nf_conntrack(E) nf_defrag_ipv4(E) ip_set(E) nfnetlink(E) ebtable_nat(E) ebtable_broute(E) bridge(E) stp(E) llc(E) iptable_mangle(E) iptable_raw(E) iptable_security(E) ebtable_filter(E) ebtables(E) iptable_filter(E) ip_tables(E) x_tables(E) kvm_intel(E) kvm(E) irqbypass(E) crct10dif_pclmul(E) crc32_pclmul(E) ghash_clmulni_intel(E) bochs_drm(E) ttm(E) aesni_intel(E) drm_kms_helper(E) aes_x86_64(E) crypto_simd(E) cryptd(E) glue_helper(E) drm(E) virtio_net(E) syscopyarea(E) sysfillrect(E) net_failover(E) sysimgblt(E) pcspkr(E) failover(E) i2c_piix4(E) fb_sys_fops(E) parport_pc(E) parport(E) button(E) btrfs(E) libcrc32c(E) xor(E) zstd_decompress(E) zstd_compress(E) xxhash(E) raid6_pq(E) sd_mod(E) ata_generic(E) ata_piix(E) ahci(E) libahci(E) libata(E) crc32c_intel(E) serio_raw(E) virtio_pci(E) virtio_ring(E) virtio(E) sg(E) scsi_mod(E) autofs4(E) [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix brace layout, per David. Reduce indentation] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190122154407.18417-1-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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On an arm64 ThunderX2 server, the first kmemleak scan would crash [1] with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS=y due to page_to_nid() found a pfn that is not directly mapped (MEMBLOCK_NOMAP). Hence, the page->flags is uninitialized. This is due to the commit 9f1eb38 ("mm, kmemleak: little optimization while scanning") starts to use pfn_to_online_page() instead of pfn_valid(). However, in the CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y case, pfn_to_online_page() does not call memblock_is_map_memory() while pfn_valid() does. Historically, the commit 68709f4 ("arm64: only consider memblocks with NOMAP cleared for linear mapping") causes pages marked as nomap being no long reassigned to the new zone in memmap_init_zone() by calling __init_single_page(). Since the commit 2d070ea ("mm: consider zone which is not fully populated to have holes") introduced pfn_to_online_page() and was designed to return a valid pfn only, but it is clearly broken on arm64. Therefore, let pfn_to_online_page() call pfn_valid_within(), so it can handle nomap thanks to the commit f52bb98 ("arm64: mm: always enable CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE"), while it will be optimized away on architectures where have no HOLES_IN_ZONE. [1] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000006 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x96000005 Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005 CM = 0, WnR = 0 Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] SMP CPU: 60 PID: 1408 Comm: kmemleak Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2+ #8 pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO) pc : page_mapping+0x24/0x144 lr : __dump_page+0x34/0x3dc sp : ffff00003a5cfd10 x29: ffff00003a5cfd10 x28: 000000000000802f x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000277d00 x25: ffff000010791f56 x24: ffff7fe000000000 x23: ffff000010772f8b x22: ffff00001125f670 x21: ffff000011311000 x20: ffff000010772f8b x19: fffffffffffffffe x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: ffff802698b19600 x13: ffff802698b1a200 x12: ffff802698b16f00 x11: ffff802698b1a400 x10: 0000000000001400 x9 : 0000000000000001 x8 : ffff00001121a000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff0000102c53b8 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000003 x3 : 0000000000000100 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff000010772f8b x0 : ffffffffffffffff Process kmemleak (pid: 1408, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____)) Call trace: page_mapping+0x24/0x144 __dump_page+0x34/0x3dc dump_page+0x28/0x4c kmemleak_scan+0x4ac/0x680 kmemleak_scan_thread+0xb4/0xdc kthread+0x12c/0x13c ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 Code: d503201f f9400660 36000040 d1000413 (f9400661) ---[ end trace 4d4bd7f573490c8e ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Kernel Offset: disabled CPU features: 0x002,20000c38 Memory Limit: none ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190122132916.28360-1-cai@lca.pw Fixes: 9f1eb38 ("mm, kmemleak: little optimization while scanning") Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When option CONFIG_KASAN is enabled toghether with ftrace, function ftrace_graph_caller() gets in to a recursion, via functions kasan_check_read() and kasan_check_write(). Breakpoint 2, ftrace_graph_caller () at ../arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S:179 179 mcount_get_pc x0 // function's pc (gdb) bt #0 ftrace_graph_caller () at ../arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S:179 #1 0xffffff90101406c8 in ftrace_caller () at ../arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S:151 #2 0xffffff90106fd084 in kasan_check_write (p=0xffffffc06c170878, size=4) at ../mm/kasan/common.c:105 #3 0xffffff90104a2464 in atomic_add_return (v=<optimized out>, i=<optimized out>) at ./include/generated/atomic-instrumented.h:71 #4 atomic_inc_return (v=<optimized out>) at ./include/generated/atomic-fallback.h:284 #5 trace_graph_entry (trace=0xffffffc03f5ff380) at ../kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c:441 #6 0xffffff9010481774 in trace_graph_entry_watchdog (trace=<optimized out>) at ../kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c:741 #7 0xffffff90104a185c in function_graph_enter (ret=<optimized out>, func=<optimized out>, frame_pointer=18446743799894897728, retp=<optimized out>) at ../kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c:196 #8 0xffffff9010140628 in prepare_ftrace_return (self_addr=18446743592948977792, parent=0xffffffc03f5ff418, frame_pointer=18446743799894897728) at ../arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c:231 #9 0xffffff90101406f4 in ftrace_graph_caller () at ../arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S:182 Backtrace stopped: previous frame identical to this frame (corrupt stack?) (gdb) Rework so that the kasan implementation isn't traced. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181212183447.15890-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Creating a macvtap on a DSA-backed interface results in the following
splat when lockdep is enabled:
[ 19.638080] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): lan0: link becomes ready
[ 23.041198] device lan0 entered promiscuous mode
[ 23.043445] device eth0 entered promiscuous mode
[ 23.049255]
[ 23.049557] ============================================
[ 23.055021] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[ 23.060490] 5.0.0-rc3-00013-g56c857a1b8d3 #118 Not tainted
[ 23.066132] --------------------------------------------
[ 23.071598] ip/2861 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 23.076171] 00000000f61990cb (_xmit_ETHER){+...}, at: dev_set_rx_mode+0x1c/0x38
[ 23.083693]
[ 23.083693] but task is already holding lock:
[ 23.089696] 00000000ecf0c3b4 (_xmit_ETHER){+...}, at: dev_uc_add+0x24/0x70
[ 23.096774]
[ 23.096774] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 23.103494] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 23.103494]
[ 23.109584] CPU0
[ 23.112093] ----
[ 23.114601] lock(_xmit_ETHER);
[ 23.117917] lock(_xmit_ETHER);
[ 23.121233]
[ 23.121233] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 23.121233]
[ 23.127325] May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[ 23.127325]
[ 23.134315] 2 locks held by ip/2861:
[ 23.137987] #0: 000000003b766c72 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x338/0x4e0
[ 23.146231] #1: 00000000ecf0c3b4 (_xmit_ETHER){+...}, at: dev_uc_add+0x24/0x70
[ 23.153757]
[ 23.153757] stack backtrace:
[ 23.158243] CPU: 0 PID: 2861 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.0.0-rc3-00013-g56c857a1b8d3 #118
[ 23.166212] Hardware name: Globalscale Marvell ESPRESSOBin Board (DT)
[ 23.172843] Call trace:
[ 23.175358] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x188
[ 23.179116] show_stack+0x14/0x20
[ 23.182524] dump_stack+0xb4/0xec
[ 23.185928] __lock_acquire+0x123c/0x1860
[ 23.190048] lock_acquire+0xc8/0x248
[ 23.193724] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x40/0x58
[ 23.197755] dev_set_rx_mode+0x1c/0x38
[ 23.201607] dev_set_promiscuity+0x3c/0x50
[ 23.205820] dsa_slave_change_rx_flags+0x5c/0x70
[ 23.210567] __dev_set_promiscuity+0x148/0x1e0
[ 23.215136] __dev_set_rx_mode+0x74/0x98
[ 23.219167] dev_uc_add+0x54/0x70
[ 23.222575] macvlan_open+0x170/0x1d0
[ 23.226336] __dev_open+0xe0/0x160
[ 23.229830] __dev_change_flags+0x16c/0x1b8
[ 23.234132] dev_change_flags+0x20/0x60
[ 23.238074] do_setlink+0x2d0/0xc50
[ 23.241658] __rtnl_newlink+0x5f8/0x6e8
[ 23.245601] rtnl_newlink+0x50/0x78
[ 23.249184] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x360/0x4e0
[ 23.253397] netlink_rcv_skb+0xe8/0x130
[ 23.257338] rtnetlink_rcv+0x14/0x20
[ 23.261012] netlink_unicast+0x190/0x210
[ 23.265043] netlink_sendmsg+0x288/0x350
[ 23.269075] sock_sendmsg+0x18/0x30
[ 23.272659] ___sys_sendmsg+0x29c/0x2c8
[ 23.276602] __sys_sendmsg+0x60/0xb8
[ 23.280276] __arm64_sys_sendmsg+0x1c/0x28
[ 23.284488] el0_svc_common+0xd8/0x138
[ 23.288340] el0_svc_handler+0x24/0x80
[ 23.292192] el0_svc+0x8/0xc
This looks fairly harmless (no actual deadlock occurs), and is
fixed in a similar way to c6894de ("bridge: fix lockdep
addr_list_lock false positive splat") by putting the addr_list_lock
in its own lockdep class.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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syzbot got a NULL dereference in bond_update_slave_arr() [1], happening after a failure to allocate bond->slave_arr A workqueue (bond_slave_arr_handler) is supposed to retry the allocation later, but if the slave is removed before the workqueue had a chance to complete, bond->slave_arr can still be NULL. [1] Failed to build slave-array. kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI Modules linked in: Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:bond_update_slave_arr.cold+0xc6/0x198 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4039 RSP: 0018:ffff88018fe33678 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffc9000290b000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff82b63037 RDI: ffff88019745ea20 RBP: ffff88018fe33760 R08: ffff880170754280 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff88019745ea00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88018fe338b0 FS: 00007febd837d700(0000) GS:ffff8801dad00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000004540a0 CR3: 00000001c242e005 CR4: 00000000001626f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: [<ffffffff82b5b45e>] __bond_release_one+0x43e/0x500 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1923 [<ffffffff82b5b966>] bond_release drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:2039 [inline] [<ffffffff82b5b966>] bond_do_ioctl+0x416/0x870 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3562 [<ffffffff83ae25f4>] dev_ifsioc+0x6f4/0x940 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:328 [<ffffffff83ae2e58>] dev_ioctl+0x1b8/0xc70 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:495 [<ffffffff83995ffd>] sock_do_ioctl+0x1bd/0x300 net/socket.c:1088 [<ffffffff83996a80>] sock_ioctl+0x300/0x5d0 net/socket.c:1196 [<ffffffff81b124db>] vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:47 [inline] [<ffffffff81b124db>] file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:501 [inline] [<ffffffff81b124db>] do_vfs_ioctl+0xacb/0x1300 fs/ioctl.c:688 [<ffffffff81b12dc6>] SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:705 [inline] [<ffffffff81b12dc6>] SyS_ioctl+0xb6/0xe0 fs/ioctl.c:696 [<ffffffff8101ccc8>] do_syscall_64+0x528/0x770 arch/x86/entry/common.c:305 [<ffffffff84400091>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 Fixes: ee63771 ("bonding: Simplify the xmit function for modes that use xmit_hash") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
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We have been calling it virtio_fs and even file name is virtio_fs.c. Module name is virtio_fs.ko but when registering file system user is supposed to specify filesystem type as "virtiofs". Masayoshi Mizuma reported that he specified filesytem type as "virtio_fs" and got this warning on console. ------------[ cut here ]------------ request_module fs-virtio_fs succeeded, but still no fs? WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1234 at fs/filesystems.c:274 get_fs_type+0x12c/0x138 Modules linked in: ... virtio_fs fuse virtio_net net_failover ... CPU: 1 PID: 1234 Comm: mount Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1 #1 So looks like kernel could find the module virtio_fs.ko but could not find filesystem type after that. It probably is better to rename module name to virtiofs.ko so that above warning goes away in case user ends up specifying wrong fs name. Reported-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Tested-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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A long time ago we fixed a similar deadlock in show_slab_objects() [1]. However, it is apparently due to the commits like 01fb58b ("slab: remove synchronous synchronize_sched() from memcg cache deactivation path") and 03afc0e ("slab: get_online_mems for kmem_cache_{create,destroy,shrink}"), this kind of deadlock is back by just reading files in /sys/kernel/slab which will generate a lockdep splat below. Since the "mem_hotplug_lock" here is only to obtain a stable online node mask while racing with NUMA node hotplug, in the worst case, the results may me miscalculated while doing NUMA node hotplug, but they shall be corrected by later reads of the same files. WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected ------------------------------------------------------ cat/5224 is trying to acquire lock: ffff900012ac3120 (mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: show_slab_objects+0x94/0x3a8 but task is already holding lock: b8ff009693eee398 (kn->count#45){++++}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x44/0xf0 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (kn->count#45){++++}: lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360 __kernfs_remove+0x290/0x490 kernfs_remove+0x30/0x44 sysfs_remove_dir+0x70/0x88 kobject_del+0x50/0xb0 sysfs_slab_unlink+0x2c/0x38 shutdown_cache+0xa0/0xf0 kmemcg_cache_shutdown_fn+0x1c/0x34 kmemcg_workfn+0x44/0x64 process_one_work+0x4f4/0x950 worker_thread+0x390/0x4bc kthread+0x1cc/0x1e8 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> #1 (slab_mutex){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360 __mutex_lock_common+0x16c/0xf78 mutex_lock_nested+0x40/0x50 memcg_create_kmem_cache+0x38/0x16c memcg_kmem_cache_create_func+0x3c/0x70 process_one_work+0x4f4/0x950 worker_thread+0x390/0x4bc kthread+0x1cc/0x1e8 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> #0 (mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}: validate_chain+0xd10/0x2bcc __lock_acquire+0x7f4/0xb8c lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360 get_online_mems+0x54/0x150 show_slab_objects+0x94/0x3a8 total_objects_show+0x28/0x34 slab_attr_show+0x38/0x54 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x198/0x2d4 kernfs_seq_show+0xa4/0xcc seq_read+0x30c/0x8a8 kernfs_fop_read+0xa8/0x314 __vfs_read+0x88/0x20c vfs_read+0xd8/0x10c ksys_read+0xb0/0x120 __arm64_sys_read+0x54/0x88 el0_svc_handler+0x170/0x240 el0_svc+0x8/0xc other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> slab_mutex --> kn->count#45 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(kn->count#45); lock(slab_mutex); lock(kn->count#45); lock(mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by cat/5224: #0: 9eff00095b14b2a0 (&p->lock){+.+.}, at: seq_read+0x4c/0x8a8 #1: 0eff008997041480 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x34/0xf0 #2: b8ff009693eee398 (kn->count#45){++++}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x44/0xf0 stack backtrace: Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x248 show_stack+0x20/0x2c dump_stack+0xd0/0x140 print_circular_bug+0x368/0x380 check_noncircular+0x248/0x250 validate_chain+0xd10/0x2bcc __lock_acquire+0x7f4/0xb8c lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360 get_online_mems+0x54/0x150 show_slab_objects+0x94/0x3a8 total_objects_show+0x28/0x34 slab_attr_show+0x38/0x54 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x198/0x2d4 kernfs_seq_show+0xa4/0xcc seq_read+0x30c/0x8a8 kernfs_fop_read+0xa8/0x314 __vfs_read+0x88/0x20c vfs_read+0xd8/0x10c ksys_read+0xb0/0x120 __arm64_sys_read+0x54/0x88 el0_svc_handler+0x170/0x240 el0_svc+0x8/0xc I think it is important to mention that this doesn't expose the show_slab_objects to use-after-free. There is only a single path that might really race here and that is the slab hotplug notifier callback __kmem_cache_shrink (via slab_mem_going_offline_callback) but that path doesn't really destroy kmem_cache_node data structures. [1] http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1101.0/02850.html [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add comment explaining why we don't need mem_hotplug_lock] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1570192309-10132-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw Fixes: 01fb58b ("slab: remove synchronous synchronize_sched() from memcg cache deactivation path") Fixes: 03afc0e ("slab: get_online_mems for kmem_cache_{create,destroy,shrink}") Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Connecting a vCPU to a XIVE KVM device means establishing a 1:1 association between a vCPU id and the offset (VP id) of a VP structure within a fixed size block of VPs. We currently try to enforce the 1:1 relationship by checking that a vCPU with the same id isn't already connected. This is good but unfortunately not enough because we don't map VP ids to raw vCPU ids but to packed vCPU ids, and the packing function kvmppc_pack_vcpu_id() isn't bijective by design. We got away with it because QEMU passes vCPU ids that fit well in the packing pattern. But nothing prevents userspace to come up with a forged vCPU id resulting in a packed id collision which causes the KVM device to associate two vCPUs to the same VP. This greatly confuses the irq layer and ultimately crashes the kernel, as shown below. Example: a guest with 1 guest thread per core, a core stride of 8 and 300 vCPUs has vCPU ids 0,8,16...2392. If QEMU is patched to inject at some point an invalid vCPU id 348, which is the packed version of itself and 2392, we get: genirq: Flags mismatch irq 199. 00010000 (kvm-2-2392) vs. 00010000 (kvm-2-348) CPU: 24 PID: 88176 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Not tainted 5.3.0-xive-nr-servers-5.3-gku+ #38 Call Trace: [c000003f7f9937e0] [c000000000c0110c] dump_stack+0xb0/0xf4 (unreliable) [c000003f7f993820] [c0000000001cb480] __setup_irq+0xa70/0xad0 [c000003f7f9938d0] [c0000000001cb75c] request_threaded_irq+0x13c/0x260 [c000003f7f993940] [c00800000d44e7ac] kvmppc_xive_attach_escalation+0x104/0x270 [kvm] [c000003f7f9939d0] [c00800000d45013c] kvmppc_xive_connect_vcpu+0x424/0x620 [kvm] [c000003f7f993ac0] [c00800000d444428] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x260/0x448 [kvm] [c000003f7f993b90] [c00800000d43593c] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x154/0x7c8 [kvm] [c000003f7f993d00] [c0000000004840f0] do_vfs_ioctl+0xe0/0xc30 [c000003f7f993db0] [c000000000484d44] ksys_ioctl+0x104/0x120 [c000003f7f993e00] [c000000000484d88] sys_ioctl+0x28/0x80 [c000003f7f993e20] [c00000000000b278] system_call+0x5c/0x68 xive-kvm: Failed to request escalation interrupt for queue 0 of VCPU 2392 ------------[ cut here ]------------ remove_proc_entry: removing non-empty directory 'irq/199', leaking at least 'kvm-2-348' WARNING: CPU: 24 PID: 88176 at /home/greg/Work/linux/kernel-kvm-ppc/fs/proc/generic.c:684 remove_proc_entry+0x1ec/0x200 Modules linked in: kvm_hv kvm dm_mod vhost_net vhost tap xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle xt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat nf_nat xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 tun bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter squashfs loop fuse i2c_dev sg ofpart ocxl powernv_flash at24 xts mtd uio_pdrv_genirq vmx_crypto opal_prd ipmi_powernv uio ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler ibmpowernv ib_iser rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ip_tables ext4 mbcache jbd2 raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor xor async_tx raid6_pq libcrc32c raid1 raid0 linear sd_mod ast i2c_algo_bit drm_vram_helper ttm drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops drm ahci libahci libata tg3 drm_panel_orientation_quirks [last unloaded: kvm] CPU: 24 PID: 88176 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Not tainted 5.3.0-xive-nr-servers-5.3-gku+ #38 NIP: c00000000053b0cc LR: c00000000053b0c8 CTR: c0000000000ba3b0 REGS: c000003f7f9934b0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.3.0-xive-nr-servers-5.3-gku+) MSR: 9000000000029033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 48228222 XER: 20040000 CFAR: c000000000131a50 IRQMASK: 0 GPR00: c00000000053b0c8 c000003f7f993740 c0000000015ec500 0000000000000057 GPR04: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 000049fb98484262 0000000000001bcf GPR08: 0000000000000007 0000000000000007 0000000000000001 9000000000001033 GPR12: 0000000000008000 c000003ffffeb800 0000000000000000 000000012f4ce5a1 GPR16: 000000012ef5a0c8 0000000000000000 000000012f113bb0 0000000000000000 GPR20: 000000012f45d918 c000003f863758b0 c000003f86375870 0000000000000006 GPR24: c000003f86375a30 0000000000000007 c0002039373d9020 c0000000014c4a48 GPR28: 0000000000000001 c000003fe62a4f6b c00020394b2e9fab c000003fe62a4ec0 NIP [c00000000053b0cc] remove_proc_entry+0x1ec/0x200 LR [c00000000053b0c8] remove_proc_entry+0x1e8/0x200 Call Trace: [c000003f7f993740] [c00000000053b0c8] remove_proc_entry+0x1e8/0x200 (unreliable) [c000003f7f9937e0] [c0000000001d3654] unregister_irq_proc+0x114/0x150 [c000003f7f993880] [c0000000001c6284] free_desc+0x54/0xb0 [c000003f7f9938c0] [c0000000001c65ec] irq_free_descs+0xac/0x100 [c000003f7f993910] [c0000000001d1ff8] irq_dispose_mapping+0x68/0x80 [c000003f7f993940] [c00800000d44e8a4] kvmppc_xive_attach_escalation+0x1fc/0x270 [kvm] [c000003f7f9939d0] [c00800000d45013c] kvmppc_xive_connect_vcpu+0x424/0x620 [kvm] [c000003f7f993ac0] [c00800000d444428] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x260/0x448 [kvm] [c000003f7f993b90] [c00800000d43593c] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x154/0x7c8 [kvm] [c000003f7f993d00] [c0000000004840f0] do_vfs_ioctl+0xe0/0xc30 [c000003f7f993db0] [c000000000484d44] ksys_ioctl+0x104/0x120 [c000003f7f993e00] [c000000000484d88] sys_ioctl+0x28/0x80 [c000003f7f993e20] [c00000000000b278] system_call+0x5c/0x68 Instruction dump: 2c230000 41820008 3923ff78 e8e900a0 3c82ff69 3c62ff8d 7fa6eb78 7fc5f378 3884f080 3863b948 4bbf6925 60000000 <0fe00000> 4bffff7c fba10088 4bbf6e41 ---[ end trace b925b67a74a1d8d1 ]--- BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0x00000010 Faulting instruction address: 0xc00800000d44fc04 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV Modules linked in: kvm_hv kvm dm_mod vhost_net vhost tap xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle xt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat nf_nat xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 tun bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter squashfs loop fuse i2c_dev sg ofpart ocxl powernv_flash at24 xts mtd uio_pdrv_genirq vmx_crypto opal_prd ipmi_powernv uio ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler ibmpowernv ib_iser rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ip_tables ext4 mbcache jbd2 raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor xor async_tx raid6_pq libcrc32c raid1 raid0 linear sd_mod ast i2c_algo_bit drm_vram_helper ttm drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops drm ahci libahci libata tg3 drm_panel_orientation_quirks [last unloaded: kvm] CPU: 24 PID: 88176 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Tainted: G W 5.3.0-xive-nr-servers-5.3-gku+ #38 NIP: c00800000d44fc04 LR: c00800000d44fc00 CTR: c0000000001cd970 REGS: c000003f7f9938e0 TRAP: 0300 Tainted: G W (5.3.0-xive-nr-servers-5.3-gku+) MSR: 9000000000009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 2422888 XER: 20040000 CFAR: c0000000001cd9ac DAR: 0000000000000010 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0 GPR00: c00800000d44fc00 c000003f7f993b70 c00800000d468300 0000000000000000 GPR04: 00000000000000c7 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000003ffacd06d8 GPR08: 0000000000000000 c000003ffacd0738 0000000000000000 fffffffffffffffd GPR12: 0000000000000040 c000003ffffeb800 0000000000000000 000000012f4ce5a1 GPR16: 000000012ef5a0c8 0000000000000000 000000012f113bb0 0000000000000000 GPR20: 000000012f45d918 00007ffffe0d9a80 000000012f4f5df0 000000012ef8c9f8 GPR24: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 c000003fe4501ed0 c000003f8b1d0000 GPR28: c0000033314689c0 c000003fe4501c00 c000003fe4501e70 c000003fe4501e90 NIP [c00800000d44fc04] kvmppc_xive_cleanup_vcpu+0xfc/0x210 [kvm] LR [c00800000d44fc00] kvmppc_xive_cleanup_vcpu+0xf8/0x210 [kvm] Call Trace: [c000003f7f993b70] [c00800000d44fc00] kvmppc_xive_cleanup_vcpu+0xf8/0x210 [kvm] (unreliable) [c000003f7f993bd0] [c00800000d450bd4] kvmppc_xive_release+0xdc/0x1b0 [kvm] [c000003f7f993c30] [c00800000d436a98] kvm_device_release+0xb0/0x110 [kvm] [c000003f7f993c70] [c00000000046730c] __fput+0xec/0x320 [c000003f7f993cd0] [c000000000164ae0] task_work_run+0x150/0x1c0 [c000003f7f993d30] [c000000000025034] do_notify_resume+0x304/0x440 [c000003f7f993e20] [c00000000000dcc4] ret_from_except_lite+0x70/0x74 Instruction dump: 3bff0008 7fbfd040 419e0054 847e0004 2fa30000 419effec e93d0000 8929203c 2f890000 419effb8 4800821d e8410018 <e9230010> e9490008 9b2a003 7c0004ac ---[ end trace b925b67a74a1d8d2 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception This affects both XIVE and XICS-on-XIVE devices since the beginning. Check the VP id instead of the vCPU id when a new vCPU is connected. The allocation of the XIVE CPU structure in kvmppc_xive_connect_vcpu() is moved after the check to avoid the need for rollback. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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Daniel Vetter uncovered a nasty cycle in using the mmu-notifiers to invalidate userptr objects which also happen to be pulled into GGTT mmaps. That is when we unbind the userptr object (on mmu invalidation), we revoke all CPU mmaps, which may then recurse into mmu invalidation. We looked for ways of breaking the cycle, but the revocation on invalidation is required and cannot be avoided. The only solution we could see was to not allow such GGTT bindings of userptr objects in the first place. In practice, no one really wants to use a GGTT mmapping of a CPU pointer... Just before Daniel's explosive lockdep patches land in v5.4-rc1, we got a genuine blip from CI: <4>[ 246.793958] ====================================================== <4>[ 246.793972] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected <4>[ 246.793989] 5.3.0-gbd6c56f50d15-drmtip_372+ #1 Tainted: G U <4>[ 246.794003] ------------------------------------------------------ <4>[ 246.794017] kswapd0/145 is trying to acquire lock: <4>[ 246.794030] 000000003f565be6 (&dev->struct_mutex/1){+.+.}, at: userptr_mn_invalidate_range_start+0x18f/0x220 [i915] <4>[ 246.794250] but task is already holding lock: <4>[ 246.794263] 000000001799cef9 (&anon_vma->rwsem){++++}, at: page_lock_anon_vma_read+0xe6/0x2a0 <4>[ 246.794291] which lock already depends on the new lock. <4>[ 246.794307] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: <4>[ 246.794322] -> #3 (&anon_vma->rwsem){++++}: <4>[ 246.794344] down_write+0x33/0x70 <4>[ 246.794357] __vma_adjust+0x3d9/0x7b0 <4>[ 246.794370] __split_vma+0x16a/0x180 <4>[ 246.794385] mprotect_fixup+0x2a5/0x320 <4>[ 246.794399] do_mprotect_pkey+0x208/0x2e0 <4>[ 246.794413] __x64_sys_mprotect+0x16/0x20 <4>[ 246.794429] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1c0 <4>[ 246.794443] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 246.794456] -> #2 (&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem){++++}: <4>[ 246.794478] down_write+0x33/0x70 <4>[ 246.794493] unmap_mapping_pages+0x48/0x130 <4>[ 246.794519] i915_vma_revoke_mmap+0x81/0x1b0 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_vma_unbind+0x11d/0x4a0 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_vma_destroy+0x31/0x300 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] __i915_gem_free_objects+0xb8/0x4b0 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] drm_file_free.part.0+0x1e6/0x290 <4>[ 246.794519] drm_release+0xa6/0xe0 <4>[ 246.794519] __fput+0xc2/0x250 <4>[ 246.794519] task_work_run+0x82/0xb0 <4>[ 246.794519] do_exit+0x35b/0xdb0 <4>[ 246.794519] do_group_exit+0x34/0xb0 <4>[ 246.794519] __x64_sys_exit_group+0xf/0x10 <4>[ 246.794519] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1c0 <4>[ 246.794519] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 246.794519] -> #1 (&vm->mutex){+.+.}: <4>[ 246.794519] i915_gem_shrinker_taints_mutex+0x6d/0xe0 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_address_space_init+0x9f/0x160 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_ggtt_init_hw+0x55/0x170 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_driver_probe+0xc9f/0x1620 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_pci_probe+0x43/0x1b0 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] pci_device_probe+0x9e/0x120 <4>[ 246.794519] really_probe+0xea/0x3d0 <4>[ 246.794519] driver_probe_device+0x10b/0x120 <4>[ 246.794519] device_driver_attach+0x4a/0x50 <4>[ 246.794519] __driver_attach+0x97/0x130 <4>[ 246.794519] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xc0 <4>[ 246.794519] bus_add_driver+0x13f/0x210 <4>[ 246.794519] driver_register+0x56/0xe0 <4>[ 246.794519] do_one_initcall+0x58/0x300 <4>[ 246.794519] do_init_module+0x56/0x1f6 <4>[ 246.794519] load_module+0x25bd/0x2a40 <4>[ 246.794519] __se_sys_finit_module+0xd3/0xf0 <4>[ 246.794519] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1c0 <4>[ 246.794519] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 246.794519] -> #0 (&dev->struct_mutex/1){+.+.}: <4>[ 246.794519] __lock_acquire+0x15d8/0x1e90 <4>[ 246.794519] lock_acquire+0xa6/0x1c0 <4>[ 246.794519] __mutex_lock+0x9d/0x9b0 <4>[ 246.794519] userptr_mn_invalidate_range_start+0x18f/0x220 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x85/0x110 <4>[ 246.794519] try_to_unmap_one+0x76b/0x860 <4>[ 246.794519] rmap_walk_anon+0x104/0x280 <4>[ 246.794519] try_to_unmap+0xc0/0xf0 <4>[ 246.794519] shrink_page_list+0x561/0xc10 <4>[ 246.794519] shrink_inactive_list+0x220/0x440 <4>[ 246.794519] shrink_node_memcg+0x36e/0x740 <4>[ 246.794519] shrink_node+0xcb/0x490 <4>[ 246.794519] balance_pgdat+0x241/0x580 <4>[ 246.794519] kswapd+0x16c/0x530 <4>[ 246.794519] kthread+0x119/0x130 <4>[ 246.794519] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x50 <4>[ 246.794519] other info that might help us debug this: <4>[ 246.794519] Chain exists of: &dev->struct_mutex/1 --> &mapping->i_mmap_rwsem --> &anon_vma->rwsem <4>[ 246.794519] Possible unsafe locking scenario: <4>[ 246.794519] CPU0 CPU1 <4>[ 246.794519] ---- ---- <4>[ 246.794519] lock(&anon_vma->rwsem); <4>[ 246.794519] lock(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem); <4>[ 246.794519] lock(&anon_vma->rwsem); <4>[ 246.794519] lock(&dev->struct_mutex/1); <4>[ 246.794519] *** DEADLOCK *** v2: Say no to mmap_ioctl Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111744 Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111870 Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190928082546.3473-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk (cherry picked from commit a431174) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
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Both multi_cpu_stop() and set_state() access multi_stop_data::state racily using plain accesses. These are subject to compiler transformations which could break the intended behaviour of the code, and this situation is detected by KCSAN on both arm64 and x86 (splats below). Improve matters by using READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() to ensure that the compiler cannot elide, replay, or tear loads and stores. In multi_cpu_stop() the two loads of multi_stop_data::state are expected to be a consistent value, so snapshot the value into a temporary variable to ensure this. The state transitions are serialized by atomic manipulation of multi_stop_data::num_threads, and other fields in multi_stop_data are not modified while subject to concurrent reads. KCSAN splat on arm64: | BUG: KCSAN: data-race in multi_cpu_stop+0xa8/0x198 and set_state+0x80/0xb0 | | write to 0xffff00001003bd00 of 4 bytes by task 24 on cpu 3: | set_state+0x80/0xb0 | multi_cpu_stop+0x16c/0x198 | cpu_stopper_thread+0x170/0x298 | smpboot_thread_fn+0x40c/0x560 | kthread+0x1a8/0x1b0 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 | | read to 0xffff00001003bd00 of 4 bytes by task 14 on cpu 1: | multi_cpu_stop+0xa8/0x198 | cpu_stopper_thread+0x170/0x298 | smpboot_thread_fn+0x40c/0x560 | kthread+0x1a8/0x1b0 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 | | Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: | CPU: 1 PID: 14 Comm: migration/1 Not tainted 5.3.0-00007-g67ab35a199f4-dirty #3 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) KCSAN splat on x86: | write to 0xffffb0bac0013e18 of 4 bytes by task 19 on cpu 2: | set_state kernel/stop_machine.c:170 [inline] | ack_state kernel/stop_machine.c:177 [inline] | multi_cpu_stop+0x1a4/0x220 kernel/stop_machine.c:227 | cpu_stopper_thread+0x19e/0x280 kernel/stop_machine.c:516 | smpboot_thread_fn+0x1a8/0x300 kernel/smpboot.c:165 | kthread+0x1b5/0x200 kernel/kthread.c:255 | ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352 | | read to 0xffffb0bac0013e18 of 4 bytes by task 44 on cpu 7: | multi_cpu_stop+0xb4/0x220 kernel/stop_machine.c:213 | cpu_stopper_thread+0x19e/0x280 kernel/stop_machine.c:516 | smpboot_thread_fn+0x1a8/0x300 kernel/smpboot.c:165 | kthread+0x1b5/0x200 kernel/kthread.c:255 | ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352 | | Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: | CPU: 7 PID: 44 Comm: migration/7 Not tainted 5.3.0+ #1 | Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014 Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191007104536.27276-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
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We have a test case like block/001 in blktests, which will create a scsi device by loading scsi_debug module and then try to delete the device by sysfs interface. At the same time, it may remove the scsi_debug module. And getting a invalid paging request BUG_ON as following: [ 34.625854] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffa0016bb8 [ 34.629189] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 34.629618] CPU: 1 PID: 450 Comm: bash Tainted: G W 5.4.0-rc3+ #473 [ 34.632524] RIP: 0010:scsi_proc_hostdir_rm+0x5/0xa0 [ 34.643555] CR2: ffffffffa0016bb8 CR3: 000000012cd88000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 34.644545] Call Trace: [ 34.644907] scsi_host_dev_release+0x6b/0x1f0 [ 34.645511] device_release+0x74/0x110 [ 34.646046] kobject_put+0x116/0x390 [ 34.646559] put_device+0x17/0x30 [ 34.647041] scsi_target_dev_release+0x2b/0x40 [ 34.647652] device_release+0x74/0x110 [ 34.648186] kobject_put+0x116/0x390 [ 34.648691] put_device+0x17/0x30 [ 34.649157] scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext+0x2e8/0x360 [ 34.649953] execute_in_process_context+0x29/0x80 [ 34.650603] scsi_device_dev_release+0x20/0x30 [ 34.651221] device_release+0x74/0x110 [ 34.651732] kobject_put+0x116/0x390 [ 34.652230] sysfs_unbreak_active_protection+0x3f/0x50 [ 34.652935] sdev_store_delete.cold.4+0x71/0x8f [ 34.653579] dev_attr_store+0x1b/0x40 [ 34.654103] sysfs_kf_write+0x3d/0x60 [ 34.654603] kernfs_fop_write+0x174/0x250 [ 34.655165] __vfs_write+0x1f/0x60 [ 34.655639] vfs_write+0xc7/0x280 [ 34.656117] ksys_write+0x6d/0x140 [ 34.656591] __x64_sys_write+0x1e/0x30 [ 34.657114] do_syscall_64+0xb1/0x400 [ 34.657627] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 34.658335] RIP: 0033:0x7f156f337130 During deleting scsi target, the scsi_debug module have been removed. Then, sdebug_driver_template belonged to the module cannot be accessd, resulting in scsi_proc_hostdir_rm() BUG_ON. To fix the bug, we add scsi_device_get() in sdev_store_delete() to try to increase refcount of module, avoiding the module been removed. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191015130556.18061-1-yuyufen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Original version of g920_get_config() contained two kind of actions:
1. Device specific communication to query/set some parameters
which requires active communication channel with the device,
or, put in other way, for the call to be sandwiched between
hid_device_io_start() and hid_device_io_stop().
2. Input subsystem specific FF controller initialization which, in
order to access a valid 'struct hid_input' via
'hid->inputs.next', requires claimed hidinput which means be
executed after the call to hid_hw_start() with connect_mask
containing HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT.
Location of g920_get_config() can only fulfill requirements for #1 and
not #2, which might result in following backtrace:
[ 88.312258] logitech-hidpp-device 0003:046D:C262.0005: HID++ 4.2 device connected.
[ 88.320298] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
[ 88.320304] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 88.320307] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 88.320309] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 88.320315] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[ 88.320320] CPU: 1 PID: 3080 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1+ #31
[ 88.320322] Hardware name: Apple Inc. MacBookPro11,1/Mac-189A3D4F975D5FFC, BIOS 149.0.0.0.0 09/17/2018
[ 88.320334] RIP: 0010:hidpp_probe+0x61f/0x948 [hid_logitech_hidpp]
[ 88.320338] Code: 81 00 00 48 89 ef e8 f0 d6 ff ff 41 89 c6 85 c0 75 b5 0f b6 44 24 28 48 8b 5d 00 88 44 24 1e 89 44 24 0c 48 8b 83 18 1c 00 00 <48> 8b 48 18 48 8b 83 10 19 00 00 48 8b 40 40 48 89 0c 24 0f b7 80
[ 88.320341] RSP: 0018:ffffb0a6824aba68 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 88.320345] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff93a50756e000 RCX: 0000000000010408
[ 88.320347] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff93a51f0ad0a0 RDI: 000000000002d0a0
[ 88.320350] RBP: ffff93a50416da28 R08: ffff93a50416da70 R09: ffff93a50416da70
[ 88.320352] R10: 000000148ae9e60c R11: 00000000000f1525 R12: ffff93a50756e000
[ 88.320354] R13: ffff93a50756f8d0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff93a50756fc38
[ 88.320358] FS: 00007f8d8c1e0940(0000) GS:ffff93a51f080000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 88.320361] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 88.320363] CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 00000003996d8003 CR4: 00000000001606e0
[ 88.320366] Call Trace:
[ 88.320377] ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
[ 88.320387] ? create_pinctrl+0x2f/0x3c0
[ 88.320393] ? kernfs_link_sibling+0x94/0xe0
[ 88.320398] ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
[ 88.320402] ? kernfs_activate+0x5f/0x80
[ 88.320406] ? kernfs_add_one+0xe2/0x130
[ 88.320411] hid_device_probe+0x106/0x170
[ 88.320419] really_probe+0x147/0x3c0
[ 88.320424] driver_probe_device+0xb6/0x100
[ 88.320428] device_driver_attach+0x53/0x60
[ 88.320433] __driver_attach+0x8a/0x150
[ 88.320437] ? device_driver_attach+0x60/0x60
[ 88.320440] bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xc0
[ 88.320445] bus_add_driver+0x14d/0x1f0
[ 88.320450] driver_register+0x6c/0xc0
[ 88.320453] ? 0xffffffffc0d67000
[ 88.320457] __hid_register_driver+0x4c/0x80
[ 88.320464] do_one_initcall+0x46/0x1f4
[ 88.320469] ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
[ 88.320474] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x162/0x220
[ 88.320481] ? do_init_module+0x23/0x230
[ 88.320486] do_init_module+0x5c/0x230
[ 88.320491] load_module+0x26e1/0x2990
[ 88.320502] ? ima_post_read_file+0xf0/0x100
[ 88.320508] ? __do_sys_finit_module+0xaa/0x110
[ 88.320512] __do_sys_finit_module+0xaa/0x110
[ 88.320520] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180
[ 88.320525] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 88.320528] RIP: 0033:0x7f8d8d1f01fd
[ 88.320532] Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 5b 8c 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[ 88.320535] RSP: 002b:00007ffefa3bb068 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
[ 88.320539] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055922040cb40 RCX: 00007f8d8d1f01fd
[ 88.320541] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007f8d8ce4984d RDI: 0000000000000006
[ 88.320543] RBP: 0000000000020000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000007
[ 88.320545] R10: 0000000000000006 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f8d8ce4984d
[ 88.320547] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000055922040efc0 R15: 000055922040cb40
[ 88.320551] Modules linked in: hid_logitech_hidpp(+) fuse rfcomm ccm xt_CHECKSUM xt_MASQUERADE bridge stp llc nf_nat_tftp nf_conntrack_tftp nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast xt_CT ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 xt_conntrack ebtable_nat ip6table_nat ip6table_mangle ip6table_raw ip6table_security iptable_nat nf_nat tun iptable_mangle iptable_raw iptable_security nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 libcrc32c ip_set nfnetlink ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables cmac bnep sunrpc dm_crypt nls_utf8 hfsplus intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common ath9k_htc ath9k_common x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp b43 ath9k_hw coretemp snd_hda_codec_hdmi cordic kvm_intel snd_hda_codec_cirrus mac80211 snd_hda_codec_generic ledtrig_audio kvm snd_hda_intel snd_intel_nhlt irqbypass snd_hda_codec btusb btrtl snd_hda_core ath btbcm ssb snd_hwdep btintel snd_seq crct10dif_pclmul iTCO_wdt snd_seq_device crc32_pclmul bluetooth mmc_core iTCO_vendor_support joydev cfg80211
[ 88.320602] applesmc ghash_clmulni_intel ecdh_generic snd_pcm input_polldev intel_cstate ecc intel_uncore thunderbolt snd_timer i2c_i801 libarc4 rfkill intel_rapl_perf lpc_ich mei_me pcspkr bcm5974 snd bcma mei soundcore acpi_als sbs kfifo_buf sbshc industrialio apple_bl i915 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper drm uas crc32c_intel usb_storage video hid_apple
[ 88.320630] CR2: 0000000000000018
[ 88.320633] ---[ end trace 933491c8a4fadeb7 ]---
[ 88.320642] RIP: 0010:hidpp_probe+0x61f/0x948 [hid_logitech_hidpp]
[ 88.320645] Code: 81 00 00 48 89 ef e8 f0 d6 ff ff 41 89 c6 85 c0 75 b5 0f b6 44 24 28 48 8b 5d 00 88 44 24 1e 89 44 24 0c 48 8b 83 18 1c 00 00 <48> 8b 48 18 48 8b 83 10 19 00 00 48 8b 40 40 48 89 0c 24 0f b7 80
[ 88.320647] RSP: 0018:ffffb0a6824aba68 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 88.320650] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff93a50756e000 RCX: 0000000000010408
[ 88.320652] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff93a51f0ad0a0 RDI: 000000000002d0a0
[ 88.320655] RBP: ffff93a50416da28 R08: ffff93a50416da70 R09: ffff93a50416da70
[ 88.320657] R10: 000000148ae9e60c R11: 00000000000f1525 R12: ffff93a50756e000
[ 88.320659] R13: ffff93a50756f8d0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff93a50756fc38
[ 88.320662] FS: 00007f8d8c1e0940(0000) GS:ffff93a51f080000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 88.320664] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 88.320667] CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 00000003996d8003 CR4: 00000000001606e0
To solve this issue:
1. Split g920_get_config() such that all of the device specific
communication remains a part of the function and input subsystem
initialization bits go to hidpp_ff_init()
2. Move call to hidpp_ff_init() from being a part of
g920_get_config() to be the last step of .probe(), right after a
call to hid_hw_start() with connect_mask containing
HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT.
Fixes: 91cf9a9 ("HID: logitech-hidpp: make .probe usbhid capable")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sam Bazley <sambazley@fastmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Cc: Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@bitmath.org>
Cc: Pierre-Loup A. Griffais <pgriffais@valvesoftware.com>
Cc: Austin Palmer <austinp@valvesoftware.com>
Cc: linux-input@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.2+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
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There are three places where we access uninitialized memmaps, namely: - /proc/kpagecount - /proc/kpageflags - /proc/kpagecgroup We have initialized memmaps either when the section is online or when the page was initialized to the ZONE_DEVICE. Uninitialized memmaps contain garbage and in the worst case trigger kernel BUGs, especially with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING. For example, not onlining a DIMM during boot and calling /proc/kpagecount with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING: :/# cat /proc/kpagecount > tmp.test BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffffe #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 114616067 P4D 114616067 PUD 114618067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 469 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1-next-20191004+ #11 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.4 RIP: 0010:kpagecount_read+0xce/0x1e0 Code: e8 09 83 e0 3f 48 0f a3 02 73 2d 4c 89 e7 48 c1 e7 06 48 03 3d ab 51 01 01 74 1d 48 8b 57 08 480 RSP: 0018:ffffa14e409b7e78 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: fffffffffffffffe RBX: 0000000000020000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007f76b5595000 RDI: fffff35645000000 RBP: 00007f76b5595000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000140000 R13: 0000000000020000 R14: 00007f76b5595000 R15: ffffa14e409b7f08 FS: 00007f76b577d580(0000) GS:ffff8f41bd400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: fffffffffffffffe CR3: 0000000078960000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: proc_reg_read+0x3c/0x60 vfs_read+0xc5/0x180 ksys_read+0x68/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe For now, let's drop support for ZONE_DEVICE from the three pseudo files in order to fix this. To distinguish offline memory (with garbage memmap) from ZONE_DEVICE memory with properly initialized memmaps, we would have to check get_dev_pagemap() and pfn_zone_device_reserved() right now. The usage of both (especially, special casing devmem) is frowned upon and needs to be reworked. The fundamental issue we have is: if (pfn_to_online_page(pfn)) { /* memmap initialized */ } else if (pfn_valid(pfn)) { /* * ??? * a) offline memory. memmap garbage. * b) devmem: memmap initialized to ZONE_DEVICE. * c) devmem: reserved for driver. memmap garbage. * (d) devmem: memmap currently initializing - garbage) */ } We'll leave the pfn_zone_device_reserved() check in stable_page_flags() in place as that function is also used from memory failure. We now no longer dump information about pages that are not in use anymore - offline. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191009142435.3975-2-david@redhat.com Fixes: f1dd2cd ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") [visible after d0dc12e] Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Toshiki Fukasawa <t-fukasawa@vx.jp.nec.com> Cc: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.13+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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…pagetypeinfo Uninitialized memmaps contain garbage and in the worst case trigger kernel BUGs, especially with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING. They should not get touched. For example, when not onlining a memory block that is spanned by a zone and reading /proc/pagetypeinfo with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS and CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING, we can trigger a kernel BUG: :/# echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory40/online :/# echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory42/online :/# cat /proc/pagetypeinfo > test.file page:fffff2c585200000 is uninitialized and poisoned raw: ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff raw: ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(p)) There is not page extension available. ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1107! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI Please note that this change does not affect ZONE_DEVICE, because pagetypeinfo_showmixedcount_print() is called from mm/vmstat.c:pagetypeinfo_showmixedcount() only for populated zones, and ZONE_DEVICE is never populated (zone->present_pages always 0). [david@redhat.com: move check to outer loop, add comment, rephrase description] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191011140638.8160-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: f1dd2cd ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") # visible after d0dc12e Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.13+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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…pointer release Karsten reported the following panic in __free_slab() happening on a s390x machine: Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space Failing address: 0000000000000000 TEID: 0000000000000483 Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. AS:00000000017d4007 R3:000000007fbd0007 S:000000007fbff000 P:000000000000003d Oops: 0004 ilc:3 Ý#1¨ PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: tcp_diag inet_diag xt_tcpudp ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack ip6table_nat ip6table_mangle ip6table_raw ip6table_security iptable_at nf_nat CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.3.0-05872-g6133e3e4bada-dirty #14 Hardware name: IBM 2964 NC9 702 (z/VM 6.4.0) Krnl PSW : 0704d00180000000 00000000003cadb6 (__free_slab+0x686/0x6b0) R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 00000000f3a32928 0000000000000000 000000007fbf5d00 000000000117c4b8 0000000000000000 000000009e3291c1 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000003 0000000000000008 000000002b478b00 000003d080a97600 0000000000000003 0000000000000008 000000002b478b00 000003d080a97600 000000000117ba00 000003e000057db0 00000000003cabcc 000003e000057c78 Krnl Code: 00000000003cada6: e310a1400004 lg %r1,320(%r10) 00000000003cadac: c0e50046c286 brasl %r14,ca32b8 #00000000003cadb2: a7f4fe36 brc 15,3caa1e >00000000003cadb6: e32060800024 stg %r2,128(%r6) 00000000003cadbc: a7f4fd9e brc 15,3ca8f8 00000000003cadc0: c0e50046790c brasl %r14,c99fd8 00000000003cadc6: a7f4fe2c brc 15,3caa 00000000003cadc6: a7f4fe2c brc 15,3caa1e 00000000003cadca: ecb1ffff00d9 aghik %r11,%r1,-1 Call Trace: (<00000000003cabcc> __free_slab+0x49c/0x6b0) <00000000001f5886> rcu_core+0x5a6/0x7e0 <0000000000ca2dea> __do_softirq+0xf2/0x5c0 <0000000000152644> irq_exit+0x104/0x130 <000000000010d222> do_IRQ+0x9a/0xf0 <0000000000ca2344> ext_int_handler+0x130/0x134 <0000000000103648> enabled_wait+0x58/0x128 (<0000000000103634> enabled_wait+0x44/0x128) <0000000000103b00> arch_cpu_idle+0x40/0x58 <0000000000ca0544> default_idle_call+0x3c/0x68 <000000000018eaa4> do_idle+0xec/0x1c0 <000000000018ee0e> cpu_startup_entry+0x36/0x40 <000000000122df34> arch_call_rest_init+0x5c/0x88 <0000000000000000> 0x0 INFO: lockdep is turned off. Last Breaking-Event-Address: <00000000003ca8f4> __free_slab+0x1c4/0x6b0 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt The kernel panics on an attempt to dereference the NULL memcg pointer. When shutdown_cache() is called from the kmem_cache_destroy() context, a memcg kmem_cache might have empty slab pages in a partial list, which are still charged to the memory cgroup. These pages are released by free_partial() at the beginning of shutdown_cache(): either directly or by scheduling a RCU-delayed work (if the kmem_cache has the SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU flag). The latter case is when the reported panic can happen: memcg_unlink_cache() is called immediately after shrinking partial lists, without waiting for scheduled RCU works. It sets the kmem_cache->memcg_params.memcg pointer to NULL, and the following attempt to dereference it by __free_slab() from the RCU work context causes the panic. To fix the issue, let's postpone the release of the memcg pointer to destroy_memcg_params(). It's called from a separate work context by slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy_workfn(), which contains a full RCU barrier. This guarantees that all scheduled page release RCU works will complete before the memcg pointer will be zeroed. Big thanks for Karsten for the perfect report containing all necessary information, his help with the analysis of the problem and testing of the fix. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191010160549.1584316-1-guro@fb.com Fixes: fb2f2b0 ("mm: memcg/slab: reparent memcg kmem_caches on cgroup removal") Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reported-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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mount.ocfs2 failed when reading ocfs2 filesystem superblock encounters an error. ocfs2_initialize_super() returns before allocating ocfs2_wq. ocfs2_dismount_volume() triggers the following panic. Oct 15 16:09:27 cnwarekv-205120 kernel: On-disk corruption discovered.Please run fsck.ocfs2 once the filesystem is unmounted. Oct 15 16:09:27 cnwarekv-205120 kernel: (mount.ocfs2,22804,44): ocfs2_read_locked_inode:537 ERROR: status = -30 Oct 15 16:09:27 cnwarekv-205120 kernel: (mount.ocfs2,22804,44): ocfs2_init_global_system_inodes:458 ERROR: status = -30 Oct 15 16:09:27 cnwarekv-205120 kernel: (mount.ocfs2,22804,44): ocfs2_init_global_system_inodes:491 ERROR: status = -30 Oct 15 16:09:27 cnwarekv-205120 kernel: (mount.ocfs2,22804,44): ocfs2_initialize_super:2313 ERROR: status = -30 Oct 15 16:09:27 cnwarekv-205120 kernel: (mount.ocfs2,22804,44): ocfs2_fill_super:1033 ERROR: status = -30 ------------[ cut here ]------------ Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 11753 Comm: mount.ocfs2 Tainted: G E 4.14.148-200.ckv.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Sugon H320-G30/35N16-US, BIOS 0SSDX017 12/21/2018 task: ffff967af0520000 task.stack: ffffa5f05484000 RIP: 0010:mutex_lock+0x19/0x20 Call Trace: flush_workqueue+0x81/0x460 ocfs2_shutdown_local_alloc+0x47/0x440 [ocfs2] ocfs2_dismount_volume+0x84/0x400 [ocfs2] ocfs2_fill_super+0xa4/0x1270 [ocfs2] ? ocfs2_initialize_super.isa.211+0xf20/0xf20 [ocfs2] mount_bdev+0x17f/0x1c0 mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571139611-24107-1-git-send-email-yili@winhong.com Signed-off-by: Yi Li <yilikernel@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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A race condition exists while initialiazing perf_trace_buf from
perf_trace_init() and perf_kprobe_init().
CPU0 CPU1
perf_trace_init()
mutex_lock(&event_mutex)
perf_trace_event_init()
perf_trace_event_reg()
total_ref_count == 0
buf = alloc_percpu()
perf_trace_buf[i] = buf
tp_event->class->reg() //fails perf_kprobe_init()
goto fail perf_trace_event_init()
perf_trace_event_reg()
fail:
total_ref_count == 0
total_ref_count == 0
buf = alloc_percpu()
perf_trace_buf[i] = buf
tp_event->class->reg()
total_ref_count++
free_percpu(perf_trace_buf[i])
perf_trace_buf[i] = NULL
Any subsequent call to perf_trace_event_reg() will observe total_ref_count > 0,
causing the perf_trace_buf to be always NULL. This can result in perf_trace_buf
getting accessed from perf_trace_buf_alloc() without being initialized. Acquiring
event_mutex in perf_kprobe_init() before calling perf_trace_event_init() should
fix this race.
The race caused the following bug:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000003106f2003c
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x96000045
Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000045
CM = 0, WnR = 1
user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp = ffffffc034b9b000
[0000003106f2003c] pgd=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 96000045 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Process syz-executor (pid: 18393, stack limit = 0xffffffc093190000)
pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO)
pc : __memset+0x20/0x1ac
lr : memset+0x3c/0x50
sp : ffffffc09319fc50
__memset+0x20/0x1ac
perf_trace_buf_alloc+0x140/0x1a0
perf_trace_sys_enter+0x158/0x310
syscall_trace_enter+0x348/0x7c0
el0_svc_common+0x11c/0x368
el0_svc_handler+0x12c/0x198
el0_svc+0x8/0xc
Ramdumps showed the following:
total_ref_count = 3
perf_trace_buf = (
0x0 -> NULL,
0x0 -> NULL,
0x0 -> NULL,
0x0 -> NULL)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571120245-4186-1-git-send-email-prsood@codeaurora.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e12f03d ("perf/core: Implement the 'perf_kprobe' PMU")
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Scheduled policy update work may end up racing with the freeing of the policy and unregistering the driver. One possible race is as below, where the cpufreq_driver is unregistered, but the scheduled work gets executed at later stage when, cpufreq_driver is NULL (i.e. after freeing the policy and driver). Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000001c pgd = (ptrval) [0000001c] *pgd=80000080204003, *pmd=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 206 [#1] SMP THUMB2 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 34 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3-00006-g67f5a8081a4b #86 Hardware name: ARM-Versatile Express Workqueue: events handle_update PC is at cpufreq_set_policy+0x58/0x228 LR is at dev_pm_qos_read_value+0x77/0xac Control: 70c5387d Table: 80203000 DAC: fffffff Process kworker/0:1 (pid: 34, stack limit = 0x(ptrval)) (cpufreq_set_policy) from (refresh_frequency_limits.part.24+0x37/0x48) (refresh_frequency_limits.part.24) from (handle_update+0x2f/0x38) (handle_update) from (process_one_work+0x16d/0x3cc) (process_one_work) from (worker_thread+0xff/0x414) (worker_thread) from (kthread+0xff/0x100) (kthread) from (ret_from_fork+0x11/0x28) Fixes: 67d874c ("cpufreq: Register notifiers with the PM QoS framework") Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> [ rjw: Cancel the work before dropping the QoS requests ] Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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syzkaller managed to trigger the following crash: [...] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc90001923030 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD aa55106 P4D aa55106 PUD aa552067 PMD a572b067 PTE 80000000a1173163 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 0 PID: 7982 Comm: syz-executor912 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:bpf_jit_binary_hdr include/linux/filter.h:787 [inline] RIP: 0010:bpf_get_prog_addr_region kernel/bpf/core.c:531 [inline] RIP: 0010:bpf_tree_comp kernel/bpf/core.c:600 [inline] RIP: 0010:__lt_find include/linux/rbtree_latch.h:115 [inline] RIP: 0010:latch_tree_find include/linux/rbtree_latch.h:208 [inline] RIP: 0010:bpf_prog_kallsyms_find kernel/bpf/core.c:674 [inline] RIP: 0010:is_bpf_text_address+0x184/0x3b0 kernel/bpf/core.c:709 [...] Call Trace: kernel_text_address kernel/extable.c:147 [inline] __kernel_text_address+0x9a/0x110 kernel/extable.c:102 unwind_get_return_address+0x4c/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_frame.c:19 arch_stack_walk+0x98/0xe0 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:26 stack_trace_save+0xb6/0x150 kernel/stacktrace.c:123 save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:69 [inline] set_track mm/kasan/common.c:77 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x11c/0x1b0 mm/kasan/common.c:510 kasan_slab_alloc+0xf/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:518 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:584 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slab.c:3319 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc+0x1f5/0x2e0 mm/slab.c:3483 getname_flags+0xba/0x640 fs/namei.c:138 getname+0x19/0x20 fs/namei.c:209 do_sys_open+0x261/0x560 fs/open.c:1091 __do_sys_open fs/open.c:1115 [inline] __se_sys_open fs/open.c:1110 [inline] __x64_sys_open+0x87/0x90 fs/open.c:1110 do_syscall_64+0xf7/0x1c0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [...] After further debugging it turns out that we walk kallsyms while in parallel we tear down a BPF program which contains subprograms that have been JITed though the program itself has not been fully exposed and is eventually bailing out with error. The bpf_prog_kallsyms_del_subprogs() in bpf_prog_load()'s error path removes the symbols, however, bpf_prog_free() tears down the JIT memory too early via scheduled work. Instead, it needs to properly respect RCU grace period as the kallsyms walk for BPF is under RCU. Fix it by refactoring __bpf_prog_put()'s tear down and reuse it in our error path where we defer final destruction when we have subprogs in the program. Fixes: 7d1982b ("bpf: fix panic in prog load calls cleanup") Fixes: 1c2a088 ("bpf: x64: add JIT support for multi-function programs") Reported-by: syzbot+710043c5d1d5b5013bc7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Tested-by: syzbot+710043c5d1d5b5013bc7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/55f6367324c2d7e9583fa9ccf5385dcbba0d7a6e.1571752452.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
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When doing an out of tree build with O=, the nsdeps script constructs
the absolute pathname of the module source file so that it can insert
MODULE_IMPORT_NS statements in the right place. However, ${srctree}
contains an unescaped path to the source tree, which, when used in a sed
substitution, makes sed complain:
++ sed 's/[^ ]* *//home/jeyu/jeyu-linux\/&/g'
sed: -e expression #1, char 12: unknown option to `s'
The sed substitution command 's' ends prematurely with the forward
slashes in the pathname, and sed errors out when it encounters the 'h',
which is an invalid sed substitution option. To avoid escaping forward
slashes ${srctree}, we can use '|' as an alternative delimiter for
sed instead to avoid this error.
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Tested-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
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All bonding device has same lockdep key and subclass is initialized with
nest_level.
But actual nest_level value can be changed when a lower device is attached.
And at this moment, the subclass should be updated but it seems to be
unsafe.
So this patch makes bonding use dynamic lockdep key instead of the
subclass.
Test commands:
ip link add bond0 type bond
for i in {1..5}
do
let A=$i-1
ip link add bond$i type bond
ip link set bond$i master bond$A
done
ip link set bond5 master bond0
Splat looks like:
[ 307.992912] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[ 307.993656] 5.4.0-rc3+ #96 Tainted: G W
[ 307.994367] --------------------------------------------
[ 307.995092] ip/761 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 307.995710] ffff8880513aac60 (&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2){+.+.}, at: bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[ 307.997045]
but task is already holding lock:
[ 307.997923] ffff88805fcbac60 (&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2){+.+.}, at: bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[ 307.999215]
other info that might help us debug this:
[ 308.000251] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 308.001137] CPU0
[ 308.001533] ----
[ 308.001915] lock(&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2);
[ 308.002609] lock(&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2);
[ 308.003302]
*** DEADLOCK ***
[ 308.004310] May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[ 308.005319] 3 locks held by ip/761:
[ 308.005830] #0: ffffffff9fcc42b0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x466/0x8a0
[ 308.006894] #1: ffff88805fcbac60 (&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2){+.+.}, at: bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[ 308.008243] #2: ffffffff9f9219c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: bond_get_stats+0x9f/0x500 [bonding]
[ 308.009422]
stack backtrace:
[ 308.010124] CPU: 0 PID: 761 Comm: ip Tainted: G W 5.4.0-rc3+ #96
[ 308.011097] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[ 308.012179] Call Trace:
[ 308.012601] dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb
[ 308.013089] __lock_acquire+0x269d/0x3de0
[ 308.013669] ? register_lock_class+0x14d0/0x14d0
[ 308.014318] lock_acquire+0x164/0x3b0
[ 308.014858] ? bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[ 308.015520] _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x2e/0x60
[ 308.016129] ? bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[ 308.017215] bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[ 308.018454] ? bond_arp_rcv+0xf10/0xf10 [bonding]
[ 308.019710] ? rcu_read_lock_held+0x90/0xa0
[ 308.020605] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xc0/0xc0
[ 308.021286] ? bond_get_stats+0x9f/0x500 [bonding]
[ 308.021953] dev_get_stats+0x1ec/0x270
[ 308.022508] bond_get_stats+0x1d1/0x500 [bonding]
Fixes: d3fff6c ("net: add netdev_lockdep_set_classes() helper")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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team interface could be nested and it's lock variable could be nested too.
But this lock uses static lockdep key and there is no nested locking
handling code such as mutex_lock_nested() and so on.
so the Lockdep would warn about the circular locking scenario that
couldn't happen.
In order to fix, this patch makes the team module to use dynamic lock key
instead of static key.
Test commands:
ip link add team0 type team
ip link add team1 type team
ip link set team0 master team1
ip link set team0 nomaster
ip link set team1 master team0
ip link set team1 nomaster
Splat that looks like:
[ 40.364352] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[ 40.364964] 5.4.0-rc3+ #96 Not tainted
[ 40.365405] --------------------------------------------
[ 40.365973] ip/750 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 40.366542] ffff888060b34c40 (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_set_mac_address+0x151/0x290 [team]
[ 40.367689]
but task is already holding lock:
[ 40.368729] ffff888051201c40 (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_del_slave+0x29/0x60 [team]
[ 40.370280]
other info that might help us debug this:
[ 40.371159] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 40.371942] CPU0
[ 40.372338] ----
[ 40.372673] lock(&team->lock);
[ 40.373115] lock(&team->lock);
[ 40.373549]
*** DEADLOCK ***
[ 40.374432] May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[ 40.375338] 2 locks held by ip/750:
[ 40.375851] #0: ffffffffabcc42b0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x466/0x8a0
[ 40.376927] #1: ffff888051201c40 (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_del_slave+0x29/0x60 [team]
[ 40.377989]
stack backtrace:
[ 40.378650] CPU: 0 PID: 750 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #96
[ 40.379368] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[ 40.380574] Call Trace:
[ 40.381208] dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb
[ 40.381959] __lock_acquire+0x269d/0x3de0
[ 40.382817] ? register_lock_class+0x14d0/0x14d0
[ 40.383784] ? check_chain_key+0x236/0x5d0
[ 40.384518] lock_acquire+0x164/0x3b0
[ 40.385074] ? team_set_mac_address+0x151/0x290 [team]
[ 40.385805] __mutex_lock+0x14d/0x14c0
[ 40.386371] ? team_set_mac_address+0x151/0x290 [team]
[ 40.387038] ? team_set_mac_address+0x151/0x290 [team]
[ 40.387632] ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1380/0x1380
[ 40.388245] ? team_del_slave+0x60/0x60 [team]
[ 40.388752] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x90/0xc0
[ 40.389304] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xa0/0xa0
[ 40.389819] ? lock_acquire+0x164/0x3b0
[ 40.390285] ? lockdep_rtnl_is_held+0x16/0x20
[ 40.390797] ? team_port_get_rtnl+0x90/0xe0 [team]
[ 40.391353] ? __module_text_address+0x13/0x140
[ 40.391886] ? team_set_mac_address+0x151/0x290 [team]
[ 40.392547] team_set_mac_address+0x151/0x290 [team]
[ 40.393111] dev_set_mac_address+0x1f0/0x3f0
[ ... ]
Fixes: 3d249d4 ("net: introduce ethernet teaming device")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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