Add keyring source provider

docs/index.md

@@ -2460,6 +2460,62 @@ For nested models, Secret Manager supports the `env_nested_delimiter` setting as
 
 For more details on creating and managing secrets in Google Cloud Secret Manager, see the [official Google Cloud documentation](https://cloud.google.com/secret-manager/docs).
 
+## Keyring
+
+This integration allows you to securely load sensitive values such as passwords, API tokens, and other secrets directly from the system keyring. Instead of storing secrets in .env files or configuration files, you can fetch them at runtime using the operating system's secure credential store.
+
+The Keyring integration requires additional dependencies:
+
+```bash
+pip install "pydantic-settings[keyring]"
+```
+
+There is one mandatory parameter:
+- `keyring_service`: keyring service name
+
+Add `KeyringConfigSettingsSource` to your settings sources:
+
+```python
+from pydantic import SecretStr
+from pydantic_settings import (
+    BaseSettings,
+    KeyringConfigSettingsSource,
+    PydanticBaseSettingsSource,
+    SettingsConfigDict,
+)
+
+class Settings(BaseSettings):
+    secret_key: SecretStr
+
+    @classmethod
+    def settings_customise_sources(
+        cls,
+        settings_cls: type[BaseSettings],
+        init_settings: PydanticBaseSettingsSource,
+        env_settings: PydanticBaseSettingsSource,
+        dotenv_settings: PydanticBaseSettingsSource,
+        file_secret_settings: PydanticBaseSettingsSource,
+    ) -> tuple[PydanticBaseSettingsSource, ...]:
+        keyring_settings = KeyringConfigSettingsSource(
+            settings_cls,
+            keyring_service=os.environ["KEYRING_SERVICE"],
+        )
+
+        return (
+            init_settings,
+            env_settings,
+            dotenv_settings,
+            file_secret_settings,
+            keyring_settings,
+        )
+```
+
+To set a secret, you can use `keyring set <keyring_service> <field_name>` in your terminal:
+
+```bash
+$ keyring set myapp secret_key
+```
+
 ## Other settings source
 
 Other settings sources are available for common configuration files:

pydantic_settings/__init__.py

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
     GoogleSecretManagerSettingsSource,
     InitSettingsSource,
     JsonConfigSettingsSource,
+    KeyringConfigSettingsSource,
     NestedSecretsSettingsSource,
     NoDecode,
     PydanticBaseSettingsSource,
@@ -53,6 +54,7 @@
     'GoogleSecretManagerSettingsSource',
     'InitSettingsSource',
     'JsonConfigSettingsSource',
+    'KeyringConfigSettingsSource',
     'NestedSecretsSettingsSource',
     'NoDecode',
     'PydanticBaseSettingsSource',

pydantic_settings/sources/__init__.py

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 from .providers.env import EnvSettingsSource
 from .providers.gcp import GoogleSecretManagerSettingsSource
 from .providers.json import JsonConfigSettingsSource
+from .providers.keyring import KeyringConfigSettingsSource
 from .providers.nested_secrets import NestedSecretsSettingsSource
 from .providers.pyproject import PyprojectTomlConfigSettingsSource
 from .providers.secrets import SecretsSettingsSource
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@
     'GoogleSecretManagerSettingsSource',
     'InitSettingsSource',
     'JsonConfigSettingsSource',
+    'KeyringConfigSettingsSource',
     'NestedSecretsSettingsSource',
     'NoDecode',
     'PathType',

pydantic_settings/sources/providers/__init__.py

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 from .env import EnvSettingsSource
 from .gcp import GoogleSecretManagerSettingsSource
 from .json import JsonConfigSettingsSource
+from .keyring import KeyringConfigSettingsSource
 from .pyproject import PyprojectTomlConfigSettingsSource
 from .secrets import SecretsSettingsSource
 from .toml import TomlConfigSettingsSource
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@
     'EnvSettingsSource',
     'GoogleSecretManagerSettingsSource',
     'JsonConfigSettingsSource',
+    'KeyringConfigSettingsSource',
     'PyprojectTomlConfigSettingsSource',
     'SecretsSettingsSource',
     'TomlConfigSettingsSource',

pydantic_settings/sources/providers/keyring.py

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+from collections.abc import Mapping
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+from .env import EnvSettingsSource
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    import keyring
+
+    from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings
+else:
+    keyring = None
+
+
+def import_keyring() -> None:
+    global keyring
+    if keyring is not None:
+        return
+    try:
+        import keyring
+
+        return
+    except ImportError as e:
+        raise ImportError('Keyring is not installed, run `pip install keyring`') from e
+
+
+class KeyringConfigSettingsSource(EnvSettingsSource):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        settings_cls: type[BaseSettings],
+        keyring_service: str,
+        case_sensitive: bool | None = None,
+        env_prefix: str | None = None,
+    ):
+        self.keyring_service = keyring_service if case_sensitive else keyring_service.lower()
+        super().__init__(settings_cls, case_sensitive=case_sensitive, env_prefix=env_prefix)
+
+    def _load_env_vars(self) -> Mapping[str, str | None]:
+        import_keyring()
+
+        prefix = self.env_prefix
+        if not self.case_sensitive:
+            prefix = self.env_prefix.lower()
+        env_vars: dict[str, str | None] = {}
+        for field in self.settings_cls.model_fields.keys():
+            if not self.case_sensitive:
+                field = field.lower()
+            credential = keyring.get_credential(self.keyring_service, prefix + field)
+            if credential is not None:
+                key = credential.username
+                if not self.case_sensitive:
+                    key = key.lower()
+                env_vars[key] = credential.password
+
+        return env_vars
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return f'{self.__class__.__name__}(keyring_service={self.keyring_service})'
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    'KeyringConfigSettingsSource',
+]

pyproject.toml

@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ aws-secrets-manager = ["boto3>=1.35.0", "boto3-stubs[secretsmanager]"]
 gcp-secret-manager = [
     "google-cloud-secret-manager>=2.23.1",
 ]
+keyring = ["keyring>=25.7.0"]
 
 [project.urls]
 Homepage = 'https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-settings'