[DRAFT] stream: prototype for new stream implementation

[jasnell]

Opening this for discussion. Not intending to land this yet. It adds an implementation of the "new streams" to core and adds support to FileHandle with tests and benchmarks just to explore implementation feasibility, performance, etc.

It's worth noting that the performance of the FileHandle benchmarked added, that reads files, converts them to upper case and then compresses them, is on par with node.js streams and twice as fast as web streams. (tho... web streams are not perf optimized in any way so take that 2x with a grain of salt). The majority of the perf cost in the benchmark is due to compression overhead. Without the compression transform, the new stream can be up to 15% faster than reading the file with classic node.js streams.

The main thing this shows is that the new streams impl can (a) perform reasonably and (b) sit comfortably alongside the existing impls without any backwards compat concerns.

Benchmark runs:

fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=1048576 api="classic": 0.4520276595366672
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=16777216 api="classic": 0.5974527572097321
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=67108864 api="classic": 0.6425952035725405
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=1048576 api="webstream": 0.1911778984563999
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=16777216 api="webstream": 0.2179878501077266
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=67108864 api="webstream": 0.2446390516960688
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=1048576 api="pull": 0.5118129753083176
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=16777216 api="pull": 0.6280697056085692
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=67108864 api="pull": 0.596177892010514
--- 
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=1048576 api="classic": 0.44890689503274533
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=16777216 api="classic": 0.5922959407897667
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=67108864 api="classic": 0.6151916200977057
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=1048576 api="webstream": 0.22796906713941217
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=16777216 api="webstream": 0.2517499148269662
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=67108864 api="webstream": 0.2613608248108332
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=1048576 api="pull": 0.4725187688512099
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=16777216 api="pull": 0.5180217625521253
fs/bench-filehandle-pull-vs-webstream.js n=5 filesize=67108864 api="pull": 0.616770183722841

[nodejs-github-bot]

Review requested:

• @nodejs/performance
• @nodejs/streams