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271 changes: 271 additions & 0 deletions SPECS/python3/CVE-2025-12084.patch
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
From 51f916d05ccca54ee82210ffb54b0cb117443a67 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Seth Michael Larson <seth@python.org>
Date: Wed, 3 Dec 2025 01:16:37 -0600
Subject: [PATCH 1/4] gh-142145: Remove quadratic behavior in node ID cache
clearing (GH-142146)

* Remove quadratic behavior in node ID cache clearing

Co-authored-by: Jacob Walls <38668450+jacobtylerwalls@users.noreply.github.com>

* Add news fragment

---------
(cherry picked from commit 08d8e18ad81cd45bc4a27d6da478b51ea49486e4)

Co-authored-by: Seth Michael Larson <seth@python.org>
Co-authored-by: Jacob Walls <38668450+jacobtylerwalls@users.noreply.github.com>
---
Lib/test/test_minidom.py | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
Lib/xml/dom/minidom.py | 9 +--------
...5-12-01-09-36-45.gh-issue-142145.tcAUhg.rst | 1 +
3 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Misc/NEWS.d/next/Security/2025-12-01-09-36-45.gh-issue-142145.tcAUhg.rst

diff --git a/Lib/test/test_minidom.py b/Lib/test/test_minidom.py
index 699265c..a83cb88 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_minidom.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_minidom.py
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@

import copy
import pickle
+import time
import io
from test import support
import unittest
@@ -176,6 +177,23 @@ class MinidomTest(unittest.TestCase):
self.confirm(dom.documentElement.childNodes[-1].data == "Hello")
dom.unlink()

+ def testAppendChildNoQuadraticComplexity(self):
+ impl = getDOMImplementation()
+
+ newdoc = impl.createDocument(None, "some_tag", None)
+ top_element = newdoc.documentElement
+ children = [newdoc.createElement(f"child-{i}") for i in range(1, 2 ** 15 + 1)]
+ element = top_element
+
+ start = time.time()
+ for child in children:
+ element.appendChild(child)
+ element = child
+ end = time.time()
+
+ # This example used to take at least 30 seconds.
+ self.assertLess(end - start, 1)
+
def testAppendChildFragment(self):
dom, orig, c1, c2, c3, frag = self._create_fragment_test_nodes()
dom.documentElement.appendChild(frag)
diff --git a/Lib/xml/dom/minidom.py b/Lib/xml/dom/minidom.py
index ef8a159..83f717e 100644
--- a/Lib/xml/dom/minidom.py
+++ b/Lib/xml/dom/minidom.py
@@ -292,13 +292,6 @@ def _append_child(self, node):
childNodes.append(node)
node.parentNode = self

-def _in_document(node):
- # return True iff node is part of a document tree
- while node is not None:
- if node.nodeType == Node.DOCUMENT_NODE:
- return True
- node = node.parentNode
- return False

def _write_data(writer, data):
"Writes datachars to writer."
@@ -1539,7 +1532,7 @@ def _clear_id_cache(node):
if node.nodeType == Node.DOCUMENT_NODE:
node._id_cache.clear()
node._id_search_stack = None
- elif _in_document(node):
+ elif node.ownerDocument:
node.ownerDocument._id_cache.clear()
node.ownerDocument._id_search_stack= None

diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Security/2025-12-01-09-36-45.gh-issue-142145.tcAUhg.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Security/2025-12-01-09-36-45.gh-issue-142145.tcAUhg.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..440bc77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Security/2025-12-01-09-36-45.gh-issue-142145.tcAUhg.rst
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Remove quadratic behavior in ``xml.minidom`` node ID cache clearing.
--
2.45.4


From 64c592467bed5abd63c63926b1c701fb59b245f4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Miss Islington (bot)"
<31488909+miss-islington@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Sun, 21 Dec 2025 00:56:47 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] gh-142754: Ensure that Element & Attr instances have the
ownerDocument attribute (GH-142794) (#142818)

gh-142754: Ensure that Element & Attr instances have the ownerDocument attribute (GH-142794)
(cherry picked from commit 1cc7551b3f9f71efbc88d96dce90f82de98b2454)

Co-authored-by: Petr Viktorin <encukou@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <1324225+hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
---
Lib/test/test_minidom.py | 10 +++++++++-
Lib/xml/dom/minidom.py | 2 ++
.../2025-12-16-11-55-55.gh-issue-142754.xuCrt3.rst | 4 ++++
3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-12-16-11-55-55.gh-issue-142754.xuCrt3.rst

diff --git a/Lib/test/test_minidom.py b/Lib/test/test_minidom.py
index a83cb88..5a1f96d 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_minidom.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_minidom.py
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import unittest

import xml.dom.minidom

-from xml.dom.minidom import parse, Attr, Node, Document, parseString
+from xml.dom.minidom import parse, Attr, Node, Document, Element, parseString
from xml.dom.minidom import getDOMImplementation
from xml.parsers.expat import ExpatError

@@ -194,6 +194,14 @@ class MinidomTest(unittest.TestCase):
# This example used to take at least 30 seconds.
self.assertLess(end - start, 1)

+ def testSetAttributeNodeWithoutOwnerDocument(self):
+ # regression test for gh-142754
+ elem = Element("test")
+ attr = Attr("id")
+ attr.value = "test-id"
+ elem.setAttributeNode(attr)
+ self.assertEqual(elem.getAttribute("id"), "test-id")
+
def testAppendChildFragment(self):
dom, orig, c1, c2, c3, frag = self._create_fragment_test_nodes()
dom.documentElement.appendChild(frag)
diff --git a/Lib/xml/dom/minidom.py b/Lib/xml/dom/minidom.py
index 83f717e..cada981 100644
--- a/Lib/xml/dom/minidom.py
+++ b/Lib/xml/dom/minidom.py
@@ -348,6 +348,7 @@ class Attr(Node):
def __init__(self, qName, namespaceURI=EMPTY_NAMESPACE, localName=None,
prefix=None):
self.ownerElement = None
+ self.ownerDocument = None
self._name = qName
self.namespaceURI = namespaceURI
self._prefix = prefix
@@ -673,6 +674,7 @@ class Element(Node):

def __init__(self, tagName, namespaceURI=EMPTY_NAMESPACE, prefix=None,
localName=None):
+ self.ownerDocument = None
self.parentNode = None
self.tagName = self.nodeName = tagName
self.prefix = prefix
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-12-16-11-55-55.gh-issue-142754.xuCrt3.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-12-16-11-55-55.gh-issue-142754.xuCrt3.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d4e158c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-12-16-11-55-55.gh-issue-142754.xuCrt3.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+Add the *ownerDocument* attribute to :mod:`xml.dom.minidom` elements and attributes
+created by directly instantiating the ``Element`` or ``Attr`` class. Note that
+this way of creating nodes is not supported; creator functions like
+:py:meth:`xml.dom.Document.documentElement` should be used instead.
--
2.45.4


From d69b5fca81bec892e0cf410f74eab3315027dea2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Gregory P. Smith" <68491+gpshead@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Sat, 20 Dec 2025 15:42:06 -0800
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] gh-142145: relax the no-longer-quadratic test timing
(GH-143030)

* gh-142145: relax the no-longer-quadratic test timing

* require cpu resource
(cherry picked from commit 8d2d7bb2e754f8649a68ce4116271a4932f76907)

Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <68491+gpshead@users.noreply.github.com>
---
Lib/test/test_minidom.py | 11 ++++++++---
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Lib/test/test_minidom.py b/Lib/test/test_minidom.py
index 5a1f96d..ab4823c 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_minidom.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_minidom.py
@@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ class MinidomTest(unittest.TestCase):
self.confirm(dom.documentElement.childNodes[-1].data == "Hello")
dom.unlink()

+ @support.requires_resource('cpu')
def testAppendChildNoQuadraticComplexity(self):
impl = getDOMImplementation()

@@ -185,14 +186,18 @@ class MinidomTest(unittest.TestCase):
children = [newdoc.createElement(f"child-{i}") for i in range(1, 2 ** 15 + 1)]
element = top_element

- start = time.time()
+ start = time.monotonic()
for child in children:
element.appendChild(child)
element = child
- end = time.time()
+ end = time.monotonic()

# This example used to take at least 30 seconds.
- self.assertLess(end - start, 1)
+ # Conservative assertion due to the wide variety of systems and
+ # build configs timing based tests wind up run under.
+ # A --with-address-sanitizer --with-pydebug build on a rpi5 still
+ # completes this loop in <0.5 seconds.
+ self.assertLess(end - start, 4)

def testSetAttributeNodeWithoutOwnerDocument(self):
# regression test for gh-142754
--
2.45.4


From 1e5c25d54597d5464533b00cff681dcc33757eb4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Gregory P. Smith" <greg@krypto.org>
Date: Sun, 21 Dec 2025 00:05:37 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 4/4] merge NEWS entries into one

Signed-off-by: Azure Linux Security Servicing Account <azurelinux-security@microsoft.com>
Upstream-reference: https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/142211.patch
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Patch looks good w.r.t upstream
Patch applies cleanly

---
.../Library/2025-12-16-11-55-55.gh-issue-142754.xuCrt3.rst | 4 ----
.../2025-12-01-09-36-45.gh-issue-142145.tcAUhg.rst | 7 ++++++-
2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
delete mode 100644 Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-12-16-11-55-55.gh-issue-142754.xuCrt3.rst

diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-12-16-11-55-55.gh-issue-142754.xuCrt3.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-12-16-11-55-55.gh-issue-142754.xuCrt3.rst
deleted file mode 100644
index d4e158c..0000000
--- a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-12-16-11-55-55.gh-issue-142754.xuCrt3.rst
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-Add the *ownerDocument* attribute to :mod:`xml.dom.minidom` elements and attributes
-created by directly instantiating the ``Element`` or ``Attr`` class. Note that
-this way of creating nodes is not supported; creator functions like
-:py:meth:`xml.dom.Document.documentElement` should be used instead.
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Security/2025-12-01-09-36-45.gh-issue-142145.tcAUhg.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Security/2025-12-01-09-36-45.gh-issue-142145.tcAUhg.rst
index 440bc77..05c7df3 100644
--- a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Security/2025-12-01-09-36-45.gh-issue-142145.tcAUhg.rst
+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Security/2025-12-01-09-36-45.gh-issue-142145.tcAUhg.rst
@@ -1 +1,6 @@
-Remove quadratic behavior in ``xml.minidom`` node ID cache clearing.
+Remove quadratic behavior in ``xml.minidom`` node ID cache clearing. In order
+to do this without breaking existing users, we also add the *ownerDocument*
+attribute to :mod:`xml.dom.minidom` elements and attributes created by directly
+instantiating the ``Element`` or ``Attr`` class. Note that this way of creating
+nodes is not supported; creator functions like
+:py:meth:`xml.dom.Document.documentElement` should be used instead.
--
2.45.4

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