Diagram-based, durable AI workflows for Python.
AbstractFlow is part of the AbstractFramework ecosystem. The editor is Gateway-first: AbstractFlow talks to AbstractGateway for discovery, persistence, runs, ledgers, artifacts, and media. Gateway owns the Runtime/Core deployment stack.
It provides:
- A small programmatic API (
Flow,FlowRunner) for building and running flows in Python. - A portable workflow format (
VisualFlowJSON) + helpers to execute it from any host (abstractflow.visual). - A Gateway-first visual editor app in
web/(React frontend +/api/gateway/*proxy).
Project status: Pre-alpha (pyproject.toml: Development Status :: 2 - Pre-Alpha). Expect breaking changes.
Evidence (code): abstractflow/runner.py, abstractflow/visual/executor.py, abstractflow/cli.py, web/backend/routes/ws.py.
flowchart LR
UI[Visual editor UI<br/>npx @abstractframework/flow] <-->|/api/gateway/*| GW[AbstractGateway<br/>discovery/runs/ledger/artifacts/bundles/media]
GW --> RT[AbstractRuntime Runtime]
RT --> AC[AbstractCore providers/models/tools]
HOST[Any host process<br/>CLI / server / notebook] --> VF[VisualFlow models<br/>abstractflow/visual/models.py]
HOST --> RUN[create_visual_runner / execute_visual_flow<br/>abstractflow/visual/executor.py]
RUN -. optional local compatibility .-> RT
RT --> STORES[(Run/Ledger/Artifacts stores)]
Published documentation: https://www.lpalbou.info/AbstractFlow/
- Getting started: docs/getting-started.md
- API (high-level): docs/api.md
- Architecture: docs/architecture.md
- FAQ: docs/faq.md
- VisualFlow JSON format: docs/visualflow.md
- CLI: docs/cli.md
- Visual editor: docs/web-editor.md
- Docs index: docs/README.md
pip install abstractflowRequirements: Python 3.10+ (pyproject.toml: requires-python).
Optional extras (declared in pyproject.toml):
- Host profiles for local programmatic/VisualFlow execution compatibility (
Flow,FlowRunner,execute_visual_flow, workflow bundles):pip install "abstractflow[apple]"orpip install "abstractflow[gpu]" - Full host profiles:
- Apple-capable:
pip install "abstractflow[apple]" - GPU-capable:
pip install "abstractflow[gpu]"
- Apple-capable:
abstractflow[apple]andabstractflow[gpu]pull the matchingabstractgateway[...]host profile and Visual Agent support. Flow no longer namesAbstractRuntimeorabstractcoredirectly in these profiles; Gateway owns that deployment stack. AbstractFlow0.3.17expects Gateway>=0.2.23for the current image/video media, progress, catalog, and residency contracts.- Agent nodes only, without the host profile:
pip install "abstractflow[agent]" - Documentation site tools:
pip install "abstractflow[docs]"
# Requires: `abstractflow[apple]` or `abstractflow[gpu]`
from abstractflow import Flow, FlowRunner
flow = Flow("linear")
flow.add_node("double", lambda x: x * 2, input_key="value", output_key="doubled")
flow.add_node("add_ten", lambda x: x + 10, input_key="doubled", output_key="final")
flow.add_edge("double", "add_ten")
flow.set_entry("double")
print(FlowRunner(flow).run({"value": 5}))
# {"success": True, "result": 20}import json
from abstractflow.visual import VisualFlow, execute_visual_flow
# Requires: `abstractflow[apple]` or `abstractflow[gpu]`
with open("my-flow.json", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
vf = VisualFlow.model_validate(json.load(f))
print(execute_visual_flow(vf, {"prompt": "Hello"}, flows={vf.id: vf}))If your flow uses subflows, load all referenced *.json into the flows={...} mapping (see docs/getting-started.md).
The visual editor talks to AbstractGateway through the Flow proxy. Browser
sessions sign in with a Gateway URL, Gateway user id, and that user's Gateway
token. Flow validates the token, exchanges it through Gateway
/api/gateway/session/login, stores only the opaque Gateway browser session in
an HTTP-only Flow cookie, and forwards that session server-side to Gateway. Flow
reads Gateway Set-Cookie headers server-side and does not return the Gateway
session id or CSRF token in the connection response body. The raw user token is
not retained after sign-in. Mutating Gateway proxy calls also carry a CSRF
token. A server/admin Gateway token does not sign in browsers, so a distinct
browser must provide its own user token. Gateway owns the user's
runtime mapping and returns it as read-only principal metadata. Remote browsers
may provide a token for the server-configured Gateway URL, but they cannot
change that URL unless
ABSTRACTFLOW_ALLOW_REMOTE_BROWSER_GATEWAY_CONFIG=1 is set.
# Terminal 1: Gateway
pip install abstractgateway abstractflow
export ABSTRACTGATEWAY_AUTH_TOKEN=dev-token
export ABSTRACTGATEWAY_USER_AUTH=1
abstractgateway serve --port 8080
# In another shell, create the browser sign-in user and keep the returned token.
curl -sS -X POST http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/gateway/admin/users \
-H "Authorization: Bearer dev-token" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"user_id":"admin","roles":["admin","user"],"runtime_id":"default"}'
# Terminal 2: editor UI (static server + /api/gateway proxy)
npx @abstractframework/flow --gateway-url http://127.0.0.1:8080Open:
- UI: http://localhost:3003
- Gateway capabilities: http://localhost:8080/api/gateway/discovery/capabilities
Media nodes use Gateway as the catalog and execution source. Generate Image,
Edit Image/Image-to-Image, Generate Video, Image-to-Video, Generate Voice,
Generate Music, Transcribe Audio, and Listen Voice expose Gateway Media controls
populated from catalog routes such as
/api/gateway/vision/models, /api/gateway/vision/provider_models,
/api/gateway/voice/voices, /api/gateway/audio/speech/models,
/api/gateway/audio/transcriptions/models, and
/api/gateway/audio/music/{providers,models}. When Gateway exposes
common.readiness, Flow uses it as a conservative surface-readiness overlay
while still resolving concrete calls from endpoint descriptors. Generated images,
videos, voice, and music are artifacts; the Run modal renders previews/players
from Gateway artifact content and keeps abstract.progress ledger events visible
for long media runs while leaving raw ledger JSON available for debugging.
Artifact inputs can search Gateway artifacts by modality/scope/metadata when
the Gateway advertises search. Generated artifact cards keep a direct artifact content open/download link; workspace file export is reserved for explicit
graph-level file/artifact IO nodes.
The abstractflow serve/FastAPI host is a Gateway proxy by default. Its old local /api/flows, /api/ws, and /api/runs compatibility routes are available only when ABSTRACTFLOW_ENABLE_LOCAL_RUNTIME=1 is set. See docs/web-editor.md and docs/architecture.md.
abstractflow bundle pack web/flows/ac-echo.json --out /tmp/ac-echo.flow
abstractflow bundle inspect /tmp/ac-echo.flow
abstractflow bundle unpack /tmp/ac-echo.flow --dir /tmp/ac-echoSee docs/cli.md and abstractflow/cli.py.
- AbstractFramework: https://github.com/lpalbou/AbstractFramework
- AbstractRuntime: https://github.com/lpalbou/abstractruntime
- AbstractCore: https://github.com/lpalbou/abstractcore
- AbstractAgent (optional): https://github.com/lpalbou/AbstractAgent
- Changelog: CHANGELOG.md
- Contributing: CONTRIBUTING.md
- Security: SECURITY.md
- Acknowledgments: ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.md
- License: LICENSE