You signed in with another tab or window. Reload to refresh your session.You signed out in another tab or window. Reload to refresh your session.You switched accounts on another tab or window. Reload to refresh your session.Dismiss alert
A complex system is a system composed of many components which may interact with each other.
Complex systems are systems whose behaviour is intrinsically difficult to model due to the dependencies, competitions, relationships, or other types of interactions between their parts or between a given system and its environment.
Systems that are "complex" have distinct properties that arise from these relationships, such as nonlinearity, emergence, spontaneous order, adaption, and feedback loops, among others.
Multi-Agent System
A multi-agent system (MAS or "self-organized system") is a computerized system composed of multiple interacting intelligent agents.
Multi-agent systems can solve problems that are difficult or impossible for an individual agent or a monolithic system to solve.
Intelligence may include methodic, functional, procedural approaches, algorithmic search or reinforcement learning.
Simulation and modeling of natural processes, University of Geneva, Coursera
Books
Angela B. Shiflet & George W. Shiflet. Introduction to Computational Science: Modeling and Simulation for the Sciences. Princeton University Press, 2006.
References
Mitchell, Melanie. Complexity: A Guided Tour. Oxford University Press, 2009.
Capra, Fritjof and Luisi, Pier Luigi. The Systems View of Life: A Unifying Vision. Cambridge University Press, 2016.
Bar-Yam, Yaneer. Dynamics of Complex Systems. Addison-Wesley, 1997.
Ball, Philip. Critical Mass: How One Thing Leads to Another. Macmillan, 2004.
Strogatz, Steven H. Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos. CRC Press, 1994.
Gleick, James. Chaos: Making a New Science. Open Road Media, 2011.
Ball, Philip. The Self-Made Tapestry: Pattern Formation in Nature. Oxford University Press, 1999.
Camazine, Scott, et al. Self-Organization in Biological Systems. Princeton University Press, 2003.
Holland, John Henry. Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems. MIT press, 1992.
Solé, Ricard, and Elena, Santiago F. Viruses as Complex Adaptive Systems. Princeton University Press, 2018.
Thurner, Stefan, Hanel, Rudolf and Klimek, Peter. Introduction to the Theory of Complex Systems. Oxford University Press, 2018.
Page, Scott E. The Model Thinker. Hachette UK, 2018.
Pagels, Heinz R. The Dreams of Reason: The Computer and the Rise of the Sciences of Complexity. Bantam Books, 1989.
Sayama, Hiroki. Introduction to the Modeling and Analysis of Complex Systems. Open SUNY Textbooks, 2015.