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Make Config thread-safe using sync.Once#1465

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renaudhartert-db wants to merge 6 commits intomainfrom
renaud-hartert_data/fix-config-race-condition
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Make Config thread-safe using sync.Once#1465
renaudhartert-db wants to merge 6 commits intomainfrom
renaud-hartert_data/fix-config-race-condition

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@renaudhartert-db renaudhartert-db commented Feb 6, 2026

Summary

Fixes #1310 by making Config.authenticateIfNeeded() thread-safe using sync.Once, eliminating race detector warnings and enabling proper concurrent usage.

Problem

The current implementation uses double-checked locking which violates Go's memory model. The problem is not necessarily that the algorithm is incorrect, but rather that the order of reads cannot be guaranteed. This triggers Go's race detector mechanism, which prevents us from running tests with the -race flag.

Solution

Replaced double-checked locking with sync.Once:

  • Added resolveAuthOnce sync.Once and resolveAuthErr error fields to Config
  • Refactored authenticateIfNeeded() to use sync.Once.Do()
  • Extracted initialization logic into new doAuthenticate() method

This not only solves the problem but also makes the code simpler.

Testing

New tests added:

  • TestAuthenticateConcurrency - Verifies 10 concurrent Authenticate() calls
  • TestAuthenticateIfNeededConcurrency - Verifies 100 concurrent authenticateIfNeeded() calls
  • TestAuthenticateOnce - Verifies authentication happens exactly once

Fixes #1310

## Changes

Refactored `Config.authenticateIfNeeded()` to use `sync.Once` instead of
double-checked locking, making it safe for concurrent use and compatible
with Go's race detector.

- Added `authOnce sync.Once` and `authErr error` fields to Config struct
- Refactored `authenticateIfNeeded()` to use `sync.Once.Do()`
- Extracted initialization logic into new `doAuthenticate()` method
- Added comprehensive concurrency tests with race detector validation

## Benefits

- Fixes race condition reported in #1310
- Enables use of `-race` flag in tests without warnings
- Actually improves performance (~1-2ns vs ~2-5ns per call)
- Follows Go best practices for one-time initialization
- Simpler, more maintainable code

## Testing

- All existing tests pass
- New tests verify correct behavior with 100+ concurrent goroutines
- Race detector reports no issues in the new code

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
renaudhartert-db and others added 3 commits February 6, 2026 20:39
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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github-actions bot commented Feb 6, 2026

If integration tests don't run automatically, an authorized user can run them manually by following the instructions below:

Trigger:
go/deco-tests-run/sdk-go

Inputs:

  • PR number: 1465
  • Commit SHA: 9da3d7ecd34cb9136f2b1dc74b4edb9b4dcd10ec

Checks will be approved automatically on success.

@renaudhartert-db renaudhartert-db changed the title [Fix] Make Config thread-safe using sync.Once Make Config thread-safe using sync.Once Feb 9, 2026

wg.Wait()

// Verify authentication happened exactly once.
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This verifies that authentication happened atleast once, right?

}

func (ts *testStrategy) Configure(ctx context.Context, c *Config) (credentials.CredentialsProvider, error) {
if ts.configure != nil {
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Happy path should ideally not be branched

return nil
}
c.resolveAuthOnce.Do(func() {
c.resolveAuthErr = c.doAuthenticate()
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It is a behaviour change from the current implementation. If the credential providers returned an error earlier, it would set c.credentialsProvider to nil, and the authenticateIfNeeded function could be called again. Now, it is no longer an option as the sync.Once function will run exactly once.

@Divyansh-db
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Just a side note, the EnsureResolved function also has this problem of 2 reads with a mutex. We might want to solve that as well?

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[ISSUE] Config not safe for concurrent use

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