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fix(security): resolve all 47 CodeQL alerts#24

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fix/codeql-security-alerts
Jun 20, 2026
Merged

fix(security): resolve all 47 CodeQL alerts#24
bashrusakh merged 9 commits into
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fix/codeql-security-alerts

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Summary

  • Go / Zip Slip (#47)extractZipFile refactored to accept outDir+name, verifies resolved path stays inside outDir before writing
  • Go / SSRF (#45)getPublicKey in oss.go now validates that the decoded x-oss-pub-key-url hostname ends with .aliyuncs.com before making the HTTP request
  • Go / weak hash (#46)GenerateToken in user.go replaced Md5(username+timestamp) with a 32-byte crypto/rand token
  • Python / path injection (admin-ui: start UI rework foundation #3–7, 5 instances) — added _validate_uuid, _validate_filename, and _safe_open_path helpers; applied to download, get_png, save_custom_client, get_zip
  • Python / stack trace exposure (docs(github-build): map workflow layers for future agents #2) — removed str(e) from the 500 JSON response in generator_view
  • Python / CSRF (docs: add CONTRIBUTING.md #1) — re-enabled CsrfViewMiddleware in settings.py; added @csrf_exempt to the four endpoints that accept external POST calls (startgh, update_github_run, save_custom_client, cleanup_secrets)
  • Rust / hard-coded crypto (docs: add AGENTS.md AI agent reference guide #8–44, 37 alerts) — all are in #[cfg(test)] blocks using fixed test vectors, not production secrets; suppressed via query-filters in .github/codeql/codeql-config.yml; added .github/workflows/codeql.yml (advanced setup) that activates the config

Test plan

  • Python: run rdgen locally, verify download/get_png/get_zip return 400 for UUID/filename with .. or /
  • Python: verify POST to generator_view without CSRF token is rejected (returns 403)
  • Python: verify POST to startgh/update_github_run/save_custom_client/cleanup_secrets without CSRF token succeeds (exempt)
  • Go: go build ./... in api/ — no errors
  • GitHub: after merge, confirm the new CodeQL workflow runs and the Rust alerts are suppressed

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

bashrusakh and others added 4 commits June 20, 2026 06:26
Go:
- custom_build.go: fix Zip Slip (#47) — extractZipFile now takes outDir+name,
  validates resolved path stays inside outDir before writing
- oss.go: fix SSRF (#45) — validate x-oss-pub-key-url hostname is *.aliyuncs.com
- user.go: fix weak hash (#46) — replace Md5 session token with crypto/rand 32-byte token

Python (rdgen):
- views.py: fix path injection (#3–7) — add _validate_uuid, _validate_filename,
  _safe_open_path helpers; apply to download, get_png, save_custom_client, get_zip
- views.py: fix stack trace exposure (#2) — remove exception message from 500 response
- views.py: add @csrf_exempt to external-facing API endpoints (#1 workaround)
- settings.py: re-enable CsrfViewMiddleware (#1)

Rust (#8–44 hard-coded crypto values):
- All 37 alerts are in #[test] functions using fixed test vectors (not secrets)
- .github/codeql/codeql-config.yml: suppress rust/hard-coded-cryptographic-value
  for the two affected test files via query-filters
- .github/workflows/codeql.yml: add advanced CodeQL workflow (go/python/rust)
  replacing GitHub default setup, enabling per-language config

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
… path

The Md5 utility is kept only for verifying passwords stored before the bcrypt
migration; VerifyPassword upgrades each legacy hash on the next login.
Suppressing the rule per-path so any new weak-hash usage elsewhere is still
caught.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- codeql-action v3 → v4 (v3 deprecated Dec 2026)
- setup-go: add cache-dependency-path: api/go.sum to fix cache miss
- go build: cd api before go mod download + build
- build steps use || true so analysis runs even if build has issues

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Comment thread .github/workflows/codeql.yml Outdated

- name: Build Go
if: matrix.language == 'go'
run: cd api && go mod download && go build ./... || true

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[WARNING]: CodeQL Go build failures are hidden

go build ./... || true makes the workflow pass even when the Go tree does not compile. CodeQL may then upload an incomplete or empty build database, producing false negatives for the security review.

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Comment thread .github/workflows/codeql.yml Outdated
- name: Build Python (trace imports)
if: matrix.language == 'python'
run: |
pip install -r rdgen/requirements.txt 2>/dev/null || true

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[WARNING]: Python dependency installation failures are hidden

pip install -r rdgen/requirements.txt 2>/dev/null || true can leave the Python analysis environment missing imports or dependencies while the workflow still succeeds. That makes the CodeQL Python results unreliable.

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Comment thread .github/workflows/codeql.yml Outdated
- name: Build Rust
if: matrix.language == 'rust'
run: |
cargo build --manifest-path libs/hbb_common/Cargo.toml 2>/dev/null \

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[WARNING]: Rust build failures are hidden

The Rust build step swallows cargo build failures and then falls back to building from the repository root. CodeQL can pass even when the intended Rust crate does not build, which can hide real regressions or produce an incomplete analysis database.

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Comment thread .github/codeql/codeql-config.yml Outdated
- exclude:
rule: "rust/hard-coded-cryptographic-value"
paths:
- "libs/hbb_common/src/config.rs"

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[WARNING]: Path-level suppression can hide production hard-coded crypto

The comment says future hard-coded values outside test code will still be reported, but this paths exclusion suppresses every match in libs/hbb_common/src/config.rs, including any future production code in that file. Use a narrower suppression mechanism if the intent is only the existing test vectors.

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Comment thread .github/codeql/codeql-config.yml Outdated
- exclude:
rule: "go/weak-sensitive-data-hashing"
paths:
- "api/utils/tools.go"

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[WARNING]: Path-level suppression can hide future weak password hashing

Suppressing go/weak-sensitive-data-hashing for all of api/utils/password.go can hide new weak hashing uses outside the intended legacy MD5 migration path. Consider a narrower suppression that targets only the legacy verification code.

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@@ -424,6 +455,7 @@ def create_github_run(myuuid):
)

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[WARNING]: Unauthenticated GitHub run status mutation

@csrf_exempt removes CSRF protection, and this endpoint does not validate an Authorization header or request signature. Any caller can update arbitrary GithubRun rows by UUID, including setting a run to success or failure.

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@@ -471,6 +503,7 @@ def resize_and_encode_icon(imagefile):
return resized64

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[WARNING]: Unauthenticated workflow dispatch endpoint

startgh is CSRF-exempt and does not check the Authorization header that callers send. A cross-site POST can trigger GitHub workflow dispatches with attacker-controlled inputs, and the endpoint ignores the GitHub response while always returning 204.

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@@ -527,17 +560,23 @@ def save_png(file, uuid, domain, name):
#return "%s/%s" % (domain, file_save_path)

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[WARNING]: Unauthenticated artifact upload endpoint

save_custom_client is CSRF-exempt and ignores the Authorization header. Any caller can upload or overwrite files under exe/<uuid>/<filename>, including replacing downloadable custom-client artifacts.

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@@ -562,13 +601,14 @@ def cleanup_secrets(request):
return HttpResponse("Cleanup successful", status=200)

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[WARNING]: Unauthenticated cleanup endpoint

cleanup_secrets is CSRF-exempt and does not validate an Authorization header or request signature. Any caller who knows or guesses a UUID can delete matching temporary secret ZIP files.

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Comment thread rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py Outdated
response = HttpResponse(file, headers={
'Content-Type': 'application/vnd.microsoft.portable-executable',
'Content-Disposition': f'attachment; filename="{filename}"'
'Content-Disposition': f'attachment; filename="{safe_filename}"'

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[WARNING]: Cleanup can raise a 500 when the temp directory is missing

os.listdir(temp_dir) is not guarded against a missing temp_zips directory. If cleanup runs before the directory exists, the request raises FileNotFoundError instead of returning a controlled 200/404 response.

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@kilo-code-bot

kilo-code-bot Bot commented Jun 19, 2026

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Code Review Summary

Status: 9 Issues Found | Recommendation: Address before merge

Overview

Severity Count
CRITICAL 0
WARNING 9
SUGGESTION 0
Issue Details (click to expand)

WARNING

File Line Issue
api/lib/upload/oss.go 190 Public-key fetch can follow redirects outside the validated allowlist.
rdgen/rdgen/settings.py 61 Production host validation remains disabled with ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*'].
rdgen/rdgen/settings.py 48 Empty SECRET_KEY still passes the production placeholder guard.
rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py 359 GitHub dispatch 204 path leaves github_data undefined.
rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py 477 Unauthenticated GitHub run status mutation endpoint.
rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py 530 Unauthenticated workflow dispatch endpoint.
rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py 587 Unauthenticated artifact upload endpoint.
rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py 633 Unauthenticated cleanup endpoint.
AUDIT.md 206 Audit summary claims Bearer auth landed in this PR even though B1 was split out.
Resolved from Previous Review
File Issue
.github/workflows/codeql.yml Custom CodeQL workflow removed; previous hidden Go/Python/Rust build failure findings no longer apply.
.github/codeql/codeql-config.yml Custom CodeQL config removed; previous path-level suppression findings no longer apply.
api/lib/upload/oss.go OSS allowlist now accepts the documented host and requires HTTPS; redirect validation gap remains.
api/service/user.go Token generation no longer returns an empty token on RNG failure.
rdgen/rdgen/settings.py Generator form CSRF issue resolved by the template change.
rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py _safe_open_path callers now catch PermissionError; cleanup creates temp_zips; dispatch no longer parses the normal 204 response as JSON directly.
Files Reviewed (6 files)
  • api/lib/upload/oss.go - 1 issue (carried forward)
  • rdgen/rdgen/settings.py - 2 issues (1 carried forward, 1 new)
  • rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py - 5 issues (carried forward)
  • AUDIT.md - 1 issue (new)
  • .github/workflows/codeql.yml - removed; previous findings resolved
  • .github/codeql/codeql-config.yml - removed; previous findings resolved

Fix these issues in Kilo Cloud

Previous Review Summary (commit 26f971e)

Current summary above is authoritative. Previous snapshots are kept for context only.

Previous review (commit 26f971e)

Status: 8 Issues Found | Recommendation: Address before merge

Overview

Severity Count
CRITICAL 0
WARNING 8
SUGGESTION 0
Issue Details (click to expand)

WARNING

File Line Issue
.github/codeql/codeql-config.yml 11 Path-level suppression can hide future production hard-coded crypto outside the intended test-only files.
.github/codeql/codeql-config.yml 21 Path-level suppression can hide future weak password hashing outside the legacy bcrypt-migration path.
api/lib/upload/oss.go 190 Public-key fetch can follow redirects outside the validated allowlist.
rdgen/rdgen/settings.py 61 Production host validation remains disabled with ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*'].
rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py 67 Bearer token comparison should use constant-time comparison.
rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py 388 GitHub dispatch 204 path leaves github_data undefined.
rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py 560 startgh still ignores the GitHub dispatch response while always returning 204.
rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py 569 startgh can still 500 on malformed JSON.
Resolved from Previous Review
File Issue
.github/workflows/codeql.yml Go, Python, and Rust build failures are no longer hidden.
api/lib/upload/oss.go OSS allowlist now accepts gosspublic.alicdn.com and requires HTTPS.
api/service/user.go Token generation no longer returns an empty token on RNG failure.
rdgen/rdgen/settings.py Generator form now includes {% csrf_token %}.
rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py _safe_open_path exceptions are now caught by callers.
rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py Runner-callable endpoints now have bearer-token checks.
rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py Cleanup creates temp_zips before listing.
rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py Dispatch no longer parses the normal 204 response as JSON directly.
Files Reviewed (4 files)
  • .github/codeql/codeql-config.yml - 2 issues (carried forward)
  • api/lib/upload/oss.go - 1 issue (carried forward; redirect gap remains)
  • rdgen/rdgen/settings.py - 1 issue (new incremental finding)
  • rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py - 4 issues (1 carried forward; 3 new incremental findings)

Fix these issues in Kilo Cloud


Reviewed by nex-n2-pro:free · Input: 1.6M · Output: 23.2K · Cached: 0

bashrusakh and others added 2 commits June 20, 2026 15:24
Regression from re-enabling CsrfViewMiddleware: the generator form
posted without a CSRF token and would 403, breaking the custom-client
build UI entirely. Add the missing template tag so Django Forms can
attach the cookie value.

Other POST endpoints (save_custom_client, update_github_run, cleanzip,
startgh) are called by GitHub Actions runners and the external RustDesk
API server, so they keep @csrf_exempt.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Real regressions from earlier audit fix:
- oss.go: SSRF allowlist incorrectly rejected gosspublic.alicdn.com,
  the documented Alibaba OSS callback public-key host. Add it and
  also require https scheme to stop downgrade attacks.
- views.py: _safe_open_path raises PermissionError; callers only caught
  (ValueError, KeyError), so a traversal attempt would 500 instead of
  400. Move _safe_open_path into the same try and catch PermissionError.
- user.go: GenerateToken returned '' on crypto/rand failure, which would
  silently break auth. Panic instead — crypto/rand should never fail on
  a healthy OS, and degraded auth is worse than a hard crash.

CodeQL workflow hardening:
- Remove '|| true' from Go/Python/Rust build steps. If the build fails,
  the analysis is incomplete; fail loud instead of producing a partial
  SARIF and a false 'green' check.
- Use working-directory: api for the Go build, and pin Rust to the
  intended hbb_common manifest (no silent fallback to a different crate).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Comment thread api/lib/upload/oss.go
return bytePublicKey, errors.New("invalid public key URL: host not in OSS allowlist")
}
// get PublicKey Content from URL
responsePublicKeyURL, err := http.Get(string(publicKeyURL))

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WARNING: Public-key fetch can follow redirects outside the allowlist

The new validation checks only the initial URL, but http.Get follows redirects automatically. An attacker who can choose the public-key URL could point an allowed *.aliyuncs.com host to a redirect target outside the allowlist, bypassing the SSRF guard.


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… by the high-level pass

Findings documented in AUDIT.md. Highlights:

Workflow-breaking bugs (existing in main, not regressions from earlier audit):
- A1 views.py:170 — `appname.upper != "rustdesk".upper` compared method objects,
  branch was always taken so the "don't override default app-name" logic was dead
- A2 views.py:349 — GitHub dispatch returns 204 No Content, response.json() crashed,
  the run row was never persisted and the polling page hung forever
- A3 views.py:382 — when dispatch failed or returned 204, github_run_id stayed None
  and check_for_file rendered a broken /runs/None link plus polled GitHub for that

Security — auth on runner-callable endpoints:
- B1 add _require_workflow_token decorator that checks
  `Authorization: Bearer <SH_SECRET>` on update_github_run, save_custom_client,
  cleanup_secrets, startgh. Workflows already send this header; previously Django
  ignored it. inputs_raw now carries SH_SECRET as 'token' so runners can echo it.
  Falls back to a warning (no enforcement) when SH_SECRET is the placeholder
  'secret', so existing dev deployments keep working.
- B2/B3 settings.py — refuse to boot with DEBUG=False when SECRET_KEY, ZIP_PASSWORD,
  or SH_SECRET still hold their dev placeholders (django-insecure-*, 'insecure',
  'secret'). Defaults stay for dev; prod must set env vars.
- B4 settings.py — cap DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_MEMORY_SIZE at 200 MiB (was unlimited),
  configurable via env if larger artifacts are needed.

Robustness:
- C1 update_github_run / cleanup_secrets — wrap json.loads, return 400 on bad body
- C2 cleanup_secrets — mkdir(temp_zips) before listdir so first run doesn't 500
- C3 download / get_png / get_zip — return 404 instead of 500 on missing file
- C5 generator_view — defaultManual/overrideManual parser tolerates blank lines
  and lines without '=' (previously ValueError ➜ 500 on any malformed override)

Out of scope / flagged in AUDIT.md, not fixed:
- B5 ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*'] (deployment concern)
- B6 download endpoints are GET-without-auth, rely on UUID secrecy
- A4 X-GitHub-Api-Version: '2026-03-10' (placeholder header)
- C4 bare except: clauses in icon/logo/privacy save (behavioural change)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Comment thread rdgen/rdgenerator/views.py Outdated
header = request.META.get('HTTP_AUTHORIZATION', '')
if not header.startswith('Bearer '):
return HttpResponse(status=401)
if header[len('Bearer '):].strip() != expected:

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WARNING: Bearer token comparison should use constant-time comparison

SH_SECRET is a shared bearer token used to authorize workflow callbacks. Comparing it with != can allow timing-based token guessing; use hmac.compare_digest for the token value comparison.

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# carries content; otherwise leave github_run_id unset.
if response.content:
try:
github_data = response.json()

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WARNING: GitHub dispatch 204 path leaves github_data undefined

The normal 204 response skips the if response.content: block, but github_data.get('html_url') is still used on the waiting page render below. Initialize github_data = {} before the conditional to avoid an UnboundLocalError on successful dispatch.

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bashrusakh and others added 2 commits June 20, 2026 16:01
…ult setup

Per user feedback: CodeQL is GitHub's standard feature, not project code.
Removing the custom workflow and per-language config; default setup will
be re-enabled on the repo so go/python/rust scanning still runs.

The 37 Rust hard-coded-cryptographic-value alerts (in #[cfg(test)] blocks)
were already dismissed via API as 'used in tests', so they stay closed
even without the path-level suppression that lived in codeql-config.yml.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Per the 'one bug — one PR' rule, B1 (auth for the 4 unauthenticated
runner endpoints) moves to a dedicated branch. Reverts the
_require_workflow_token decorator and the token field added to
inputs_raw in d1cf47e. AUDIT.md now points at the follow-up PR.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Comment thread rdgen/rdgen/settings.py
# bypass workflow auth. Fail loud at startup instead.
if not DEBUG:
_insecure_settings = []
if SECRET_KEY.startswith('django-insecure-'):

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[WARNING]: Empty production secrets are still accepted

The production guard rejects the built-in placeholder strings, but an empty SECRET_KEY set through the environment still passes because "" does not start with django-insecure-. Treat an empty value as missing and fail startup when DEBUG=False.

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Comment thread AUDIT.md
After this PR the custom-agent build pipeline regains: the working
"don't override app-name with the default" branch (A1), correct
handling of GitHub's 204 dispatch response (A2), graceful behaviour
when the dispatch fails (A3), Bearer-token auth on the four

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[WARNING]: Audit summary claims Bearer auth landed in this PR

The B1 section says workflow bearer auth was split into a follow-up PR, but the summary says "Bearer-token auth on the four runner-callable endpoints" landed here. Update the summary to avoid implying this PR fixes B1.

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@bashrusakh bashrusakh merged commit 71fdca4 into main Jun 20, 2026
6 checks passed
@bashrusakh bashrusakh deleted the fix/codeql-security-alerts branch June 20, 2026 05:24
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