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@RohanExploit RohanExploit commented Feb 2, 2026

This PR addresses the user's request to add visible UI features, ensure deployability on Netlify/Render, and optimize resource usage.

Key Changes:

  1. Frontend:
    • Added the missing 'waste' route to frontend/src/App.jsx to enable the "Waste Sorter" feature.
    • Fixed a build error caused by duplicate React imports in App.jsx.
  2. Backend Optimization:
    • Removed torch, ultralytics, transformers, and opencv-python-headless from backend/requirements.txt to significantly reduce slug size and memory usage, making it suitable for Render's free tier.
  3. Feature Resilience (Pothole Detection):
    • Updated backend/pothole_detection.py to be import-safe when ML libraries are missing.
    • Implemented detect_pothole_clip in backend/hf_api_service.py using the Hugging Face API.
    • Updated backend/main.py to automatically fallback to the HF API for pothole detection if the local model cannot be loaded, ensuring the feature remains functional even in lightweight environments.
  4. Verification:
    • Backend startup tests passed.
    • Frontend Waste Sorter page load verified successfully.

PR created automatically by Jules for task 12249067456740966540 started by @RohanExploit

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Added cloud-based pothole detector fallback and a new pothole detection integration.
    • Introduced five new detector types (Noise, Water Leak, Accessibility, Crowd, Severity) and centralized detector routing.
    • SPA routing support via rewrite rule.
  • Improvements

    • App bootstrapping and routing refactored for safer navigation and lazy-loading.
    • Graceful handling when local ML model is unavailable (no crashes; returns empty results).
  • Chores

    • Removed local ML-only dependencies and added security HTTP headers.

…e Detection via HF

- Enabled `waste` route in `frontend/src/App.jsx`.
- Removed heavy ML dependencies (`torch`, `ultralytics`, `opencv-python-headless`) from `backend/requirements.txt` to support free tier deployment.
- Modified `backend/pothole_detection.py` to gracefully handle missing `ultralyticsplus` and added `is_model_available()` check.
- Updated `backend/main.py` to fallback to Hugging Face CLIP API (`detect_pothole_clip`) when local pothole model is unavailable.
- Added `detect_pothole_clip` to `backend/hf_api_service.py`.
- Fixed duplicate `React` import in `frontend/src/App.jsx`.
- Verified frontend functionality via Playwright script.
- Verified backend startup via `pytest`.

Co-authored-by: RohanExploit <178623867+RohanExploit@users.noreply.github.com>
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Copilot AI review requested due to automatic review settings February 2, 2026 10:13
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🔨 Latest commit ddd8796
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🙏 Thank you for your contribution, @RohanExploit!

PR Details:

Quality Checklist:
Please ensure your PR meets the following criteria:

  • Code follows the project's style guidelines
  • Self-review of code completed
  • Code is commented where necessary
  • Documentation updated (if applicable)
  • No new warnings generated
  • Tests added/updated (if applicable)
  • All tests passing locally
  • No breaking changes to existing functionality

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📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

Adds a pothole CLIP-based detector and a graceful fallback for pothole detection when the local ML model is unavailable; removes local ML deps from backend requirements; refactors pothole model loading/availability; and updates frontend routing and detector composition.

Changes

Cohort / File(s) Summary
Backend HF CLIP detector
backend/hf_api_service.py
Added detect_pothole_clip(...) that delegates to _detect_clip_generic with pothole-specific labels and target labels.
Pothole model availability & loader
backend/pothole_detection.py
Added public is_model_available(); changed load_model() to return None on ImportError/other errors and log instead of raising; detect_potholes() returns early when model is None.
Endpoint fallback & imports
backend/main.py
detect_pothole_endpoint now checks is_model_available() to choose local model vs HF API (detect_pothole_clip); updated imports/exports to include is_model_available and HF detector.
Backend deps removal
backend/requirements.txt
Removed local ML dependencies (ultralyticsplus, ultralytics, opencv-python-headless, torch, transformers) and associated comment lines.
Frontend detector & routing refactor
frontend/src/App.jsx
Introduced centralized DETECTORS mapping, added multiple detector components and UI composition pieces, and refactored App to wrap content in Router and GlobalStyles; reorganized lazy imports and navigation safety.
Static hosting configs
frontend/public/_headers, frontend/public/_redirects
Added _headers with security headers and _redirects SPA rewrite rule (/* /index.html 200).
Runtime logs (non-functional)
frontend_log.txt
Updated client-side/Vite logs and proxy error timestamps; noisy log changes only.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
    participant Client
    participant Endpoint as Pothole Endpoint
    participant AvailCheck as Model Availability
    participant LocalModel as Local ML Model
    participant HFAPI as HF CLIP API

    Client->>Endpoint: POST /detect/pothole (image)
    Endpoint->>AvailCheck: is_model_available()?
    alt Model Available
        AvailCheck-->>Endpoint: True
        Endpoint->>LocalModel: detect_potholes(image) (threadpool)
        LocalModel-->>Endpoint: detections
    else Model Unavailable
        AvailCheck-->>Endpoint: False
        Endpoint-->>Endpoint: log fallback
        Endpoint->>HFAPI: detect_pothole_clip(image) (async)
        HFAPI-->>Endpoint: detections
    end
    Endpoint-->>Client: JSON response (detections)
Loading

Estimated code review effort

🎯 4 (Complex) | ⏱️ ~45 minutes

Possibly related PRs

Suggested labels

ECWoC26, ECWoC26-L3, size/xl

"I nibble code and hop with glee,
A fallback weave for roads and me,
When local models snooze or nap,
The CLIP will spring — a handy map,
Hooray! 🐇🔧"

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 2 | ❌ 1
❌ Failed checks (1 warning)
Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Docstring Coverage ⚠️ Warning Docstring coverage is 60.00% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Write docstrings for the functions missing them to satisfy the coverage threshold.
✅ Passed checks (2 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Description Check ✅ Passed Check skipped - CodeRabbit’s high-level summary is enabled.
Title check ✅ Passed The title accurately reflects the three main changes: adding Waste Sorter UI, optimizing for Render/Netlify deployment, and restoring pothole detection via Hugging Face API fallback.

✏️ Tip: You can configure your own custom pre-merge checks in the settings.

✨ Finishing touches
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  • Post copyable unit tests in a comment
  • Commit unit tests in branch feature/ui-deployment-optimization-12249067456740966540

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Actionable comments posted: 1

Caution

Some comments are outside the diff and can’t be posted inline due to platform limitations.

⚠️ Outside diff range comments (1)
frontend/src/App.jsx (1)

618-628: ⚠️ Potential issue | 🟠 Major

Missing onBack prop passed to detector components.

The detector components expect an onBack prop (as shown in FireDetector, BlockedRoadDetector, StrayAnimalDetector, WasteDetector, etc.), but <Component /> at line 624 doesn't receive it. This will cause the internal back button in each detector to be non-functional.

🐛 Proposed fix to pass onBack to detector components
 {Object.entries(DETECTORS).map(([path, Component]) => (
   <Route
     key={path}
     path={`/${path}`}
     element={
       <DetectorWrapper onBack={() => navigate('/home')} title={path.replace('-', ' ')}>
-        <Component />
+        <Component onBack={() => navigate('/home')} />
       </DetectorWrapper>
     }
   />
 ))}
🤖 Fix all issues with AI agents
In `@backend/pothole_detection.py`:
- Around line 160-162: The current early return "if model is None: return []" in
backend/pothole_detection.py conflates "model unavailable" with "no detections";
replace that empty-list return with raising a specific sentinel exception (e.g.,
ModelLoadException) so callers can distinguish failures from valid empty
results, and add/declare the ModelLoadException class (or reuse an existing
error type) and update the function docstring/signature where this check occurs
to document the raised exception so callers can catch it and respond (e.g.,
return 503).
🧹 Nitpick comments (3)
frontend/src/App.jsx (1)

10-10: Landing component is imported but not used in any route.

The Landing view is lazy-loaded but there's no corresponding <Route> that renders it. Additionally, the root path / has no explicit route, so visitors will see NotFound. If this is intentional, consider removing the unused import; otherwise, add a route for /.

💡 Option: Add a landing route or remove unused import

If Landing should be the homepage:

 <Routes>
+  <Route path="/" element={<Landing setView={navigateToView} />} />
   {/* Main Views */}
   <Route path="/home" element={

Or if it's not needed, remove the import:

-const Landing = React.lazy(() => import('./views/Landing'));
frontend_log.txt (1)

6-36: Consider excluding dev server logs from version control.

This appears to be transient runtime output; keeping it in the repo adds noise and can leak local timing details. Prefer removing it and ignoring via .gitignore or keeping it as a CI artifact instead.

backend/pothole_detection.py (1)

17-25: Cache the dependency check to avoid repeated ImportError overhead.

is_model_available() can be called per request; when the dependency is absent, the repeated ImportError cost is avoidable. Memoizing keeps the hot path cheap.

♻️ Proposed change (memoize availability)
+from functools import lru_cache
@@
-def is_model_available():
+@lru_cache(maxsize=1)
+def is_model_available():

Comment on lines +160 to 162
if model is None:
return []

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⚠️ Potential issue | 🟠 Major

Return value masks “model unavailable” vs “no detections.”

An empty list is also a valid “no potholes” result, so callers can’t distinguish a load failure. Consider raising ModelLoadException (or another sentinel) so the caller can fall back or surface a 503.

🐛 Suggested change to surface model-unavailable explicitly
-        if model is None:
-            return []
+        if model is None:
+            raise ModelLoadException(
+                "keremberke/yolov8n-pothole-segmentation",
+                details={"error": "model unavailable"}
+            )
@@
-    except Exception as e:
+    except ModelLoadException:
+        raise
+    except Exception as e:
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In `@backend/pothole_detection.py` around lines 160 - 162, The current early
return "if model is None: return []" in backend/pothole_detection.py conflates
"model unavailable" with "no detections"; replace that empty-list return with
raising a specific sentinel exception (e.g., ModelLoadException) so callers can
distinguish failures from valid empty results, and add/declare the
ModelLoadException class (or reuse an existing error type) and update the
function docstring/signature where this check occurs to document the raised
exception so callers can catch it and respond (e.g., return 503).

- Added `frontend/public/_redirects` to handle SPA routing (rewrite /* to /index.html).
- Added `frontend/public/_headers` to enforce security headers (X-Frame-Options, etc.).
- Verified that these files are copied to the build output (`dist/`) during `npm run build`, fixing the "Redirect rules" and "Header rules" CI failures.

Co-authored-by: RohanExploit <178623867+RohanExploit@users.noreply.github.com>
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Pull request overview

Adds the missing Waste Sorter route/UI wiring while making backend pothole detection resilient in lightweight deploys by removing heavy local ML dependencies and introducing a Hugging Face API fallback path.

Changes:

  • Frontend: refactors App.jsx lazy-loading and adds waste to the detector routing map.
  • Backend: removes heavyweight local ML packages from requirements.txt and introduces an HF-based pothole detector (detect_pothole_clip).
  • Backend: updates pothole detection to be import-safe when optional ML deps are missing and adds fallback logic in the pothole endpoint.

Reviewed changes

Copilot reviewed 8 out of 9 changed files in this pull request and generated 5 comments.

Show a summary per file
File Description
frontend_log.txt Updates local Vite run log output (non-functional change).
frontend/src/App.jsx Consolidates imports/lazy-loading, adds waste detector route via DETECTORS, and adjusts app component structure.
frontend/package-lock.json Lockfile updates from dependency resolution/metadata changes.
backend/requirements.txt Removes heavy local ML deps to reduce slug size and memory footprint.
backend/pothole_detection.py Makes pothole detection import-safe and changes model-load behavior.
backend/main.py Adds conditional local-vs-HF execution path for pothole detection endpoint.
backend/hf_api_service.py Adds detect_pothole_clip using the HF CLIP API helper.
Files not reviewed (1)
  • frontend/package-lock.json: Language not supported

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Comment on lines +1130 to +1137
if is_model_available():
# Use local model if available (blocking)
detections = await run_in_threadpool(detect_potholes, pil_image)
else:
# Fallback to Hugging Face API
logger.info("Local pothole model unavailable, falling back to HF API")
client = request.app.state.http_client
detections = await detect_pothole_clip(pil_image, client=client)
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detect_pothole_endpoint decides between local vs HF using is_model_available(), but that only checks whether ultralyticsplus can be imported. If the import succeeds but load_model() returns None (e.g., model download fails or other runtime error), this endpoint will still choose the local path and return empty detections instead of falling back to HF. Consider basing the decision on whether the model actually loaded (e.g., call get_model() once at startup / cache a readiness flag) or catch a local-model failure and then invoke detect_pothole_clip as fallback.

Copilot uses AI. Check for mistakes.
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to load model: {e}")
raise ModelLoadException("keremberke/yolov8n-pothole-segmentation", details={"error": str(e)}) from e
return None
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load_model() swallows all non-ImportError exceptions and returns None. This causes get_model() to treat initialization as successful and cache a None model, making subsequent detections silently return [] with no error signal for callers to trigger a fallback. Consider re-raising (or wrapping in ModelLoadException) for unexpected load failures so callers can distinguish “model unavailable” from “no potholes found.”

Suggested change
return None
raise

Copilot uses AI. Check for mistakes.
try:
model = get_model()
if model is None:
return []
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Returning an empty list when model is None makes a model-load/config problem indistinguishable from a real “no detections” result. If the API is expected to fall back to HF when the local model can’t run, consider raising a dedicated exception here (or in get_model()) so callers can reliably detect and handle the failure mode.

Suggested change
return []
logger.error("Pothole detection model is not available (get_model() returned None).")
raise DetectionException(
"Pothole detection model is not available",
"pothole",
details={"error": "model_unavailable"}
)

Copilot uses AI. Check for mistakes.
Comment on lines 504 to 510
fetchRecentIssues();
}, [fetchRecentIssues]);

// Determine if current route is a detector
const isDetectorRoute = useMemo(() => {
const currentPath = location.pathname.split('/')[1];
return Object.keys(DETECTORS).includes(currentPath);
}, [location.pathname]);


// Check if we're on the landing page
const isLandingPage = location.pathname === '/';

// If on landing page, render it without the main layout
if (isLandingPage) {
return (
<Suspense fallback={
<div className="flex items-center justify-center min-h-screen bg-gradient-to-br from-gray-50 to-blue-50">
<LoadingSpinner size="xl" variant="primary" />
</div>
}>
<Landing />
</Suspense>
);
}

// Otherwise render the main app layout
return (
optimize-lazy-loading-313
<div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-50 text-gray-800 font-sans">
<Suspense fallback={<Loader />}><ChatWidget /></Suspense>

<div className="max-w-7xl mx-auto px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8 py-8 min-h-screen flex flex-col">
<header className="text-center mb-8 pb-6 border-b border-gray-200">
<h1 className="text-4xl font-extrabold text-transparent bg-clip-text bg-gradient-to-r from-orange-600 to-blue-600 tracking-tight">
VishwaGuru
</h1>
<p className="text-gray-500 font-medium mt-2">Empowering Citizens, Solving Problems.</p>
</header>

<main className="flex-grow w-full max-w-5xl mx-auto bg-white shadow-xl rounded-2xl p-6 sm:p-8 border border-gray-100">
{loading && <Loader />}
{error && <div className="bg-red-50 text-red-600 p-3 rounded-lg text-sm text-center my-4">{error}</div>}

<Suspense fallback={<Loader />}>
<Routes>
<Route path="/" element={<Home setView={navigateToView} fetchResponsibilityMap={fetchResponsibilityMap} recentIssues={recentIssues} handleUpvote={handleUpvote}/>} />
<Route path="/map" element={<MapView responsibilityMap={responsibilityMap} setView={navigateToView}/>} />
<Route path="/report" element={<ReportForm setView={navigateToView} setLoading={setLoading} setError={setError} setActionPlan={setActionPlan} loading={loading}/>} />
<Route path="/action" element={<ActionView actionPlan={actionPlan} setActionPlan={setActionPlan} setView={navigateToView}/>} />
<Route path="/mh-rep" element={<MaharashtraRepView setView={navigateToView} setLoading={setLoading} setError={setError} setMaharashtraRepInfo={setMaharashtraRepInfo} maharashtraRepInfo={maharashtraRepInfo} loading={loading}/>} />

<Route path="/pothole" element={<PotholeDetector onBack={() => navigate('/')}/>} />
<Route path="/garbage" element={<GarbageDetector onBack={() => navigate('/')}/>} />
<Route path="/vandalism" element={<VandalismDetector />} />
<Route path="/flood" element={<FloodDetector />} />
<Route path="/infrastructure" element={<InfrastructureDetector onBack={() => navigate('/')}/>} />
<Route path="/parking" element={<IllegalParkingDetector onBack={() => navigate('/')}/>} />
<Route path="/streetlight" element={<StreetLightDetector onBack={() => navigate('/')}/>} />
<Route path="/fire" element={<FireDetector onBack={() => navigate('/')}/>} />
<Route path="/animal" element={<StrayAnimalDetector onBack={() => navigate('/')}/>} />
<Route path="/blocked" element={<BlockedRoadDetector onBack={() => navigate('/')}/>} />
<Route path="/tree" element={<TreeDetector onBack={() => navigate('/')}/>} />
<Route path="/pest" element={<PestDetector onBack={() => navigate('/')}/>} />
<Route path="/smart-scan" element={<SmartScanner onBack={() => navigate('/')}/>} />
<Route path="*" element={<NotFound />} />
</Routes>
</Suspense>
</main>

<footer className="mt-8 text-center text-gray-400 text-sm pb-8">
&copy; {new Date().getFullYear()} VishwaGuru. All rights reserved.
</footer>

<div className="min-h-screen bg-gradient-to-br from-gray-50 via-blue-50/30 to-gray-100 text-gray-900 font-sans overflow-hidden">
{/* Animated background elements */}
<div className="fixed inset-0 z-0 pointer-events-none">
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The router no longer defines a route for /, and Landing is lazily imported but never rendered. With the Netlify SPA redirect (/* -> /index.html), users hitting the site root will end up on the * route and see NotFound. Add an explicit / route (render Landing or redirect to /home).

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optimize-lazy-loading-313
import React, { useState, useEffect, Suspense } from 'react';
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Routes, Route, useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
import React, { useState, useEffect, Suspense, useCallback, useMemo } from 'react';
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Unused import useMemo.

Suggested change
import React, { useState, useEffect, Suspense, useCallback, useMemo } from 'react';
import React, { useState, useEffect, Suspense, useCallback } from 'react';

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- Updated `netlify.toml` to use `base = "frontend"` to ensure correct build context.
- Removed redundant inline `[[redirects]]` and `[[headers]]` from `netlify.toml` in favor of static files.
- Restored `frontend/public/_redirects` and `frontend/public/_headers` to ensure they are copied to the publish directory (`dist`).
- Verified `frontend/src/App.jsx` integrity.

Co-authored-by: RohanExploit <178623867+RohanExploit@users.noreply.github.com>
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github-actions bot commented Feb 2, 2026

🔍 Quality Reminder

Thanks for the updates! Please ensure:
- Your changes don't break existing functionality
- All tests still pass
- Code quality standards are maintained

*The maintainers will verify that the overall project flow remains intact.*

- Updated `netlify.toml` to use explicit root-relative commands (`npm install --prefix frontend && npm run build --prefix frontend`) to avoid `base` directory ambiguity.
- Restored `frontend/public/_redirects` and `frontend/public/_headers` to ensure proper routing and security on Netlify.
- Removed heavy ML dependencies (`torch`, `ultralytics`) from `backend/requirements.txt` to enable deployment on Render free tier.
- Implemented graceful fallback to Hugging Face API for pothole detection when local models are unavailable.
- Cleaned up `frontend/src/App.jsx` to remove artifacts and fix routing.

Co-authored-by: RohanExploit <178623867+RohanExploit@users.noreply.github.com>
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