[Fix][BSP][Serial_V2] add Serial V2 buffer configuration via Kconfig #10594

[wanwandegit]

拉取/合并请求描述：(PR description)

[

为什么提交这份PR (why to submit this PR)

stm32/stm32f103-blue-pill中存在编译错误（#10594）
经测试，发现STM32的大多数型号都存在该问题。

你的解决方案是什么 (what is your solution)

我尝试复现该issue，但只发生了前3个报错。（或许还需要更多细节？）
解决方法是在bsp\stm32\stm32xxx\board\Kconfig中，添加V2缓冲区相关配置。

请提供验证的bsp和config (provide the config and bsp)

• BSP:

• .config:

• action:

]

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• 本拉取/合并请求是一个草稿版本 This PR is for a code-review and is intended to get feedback
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代码质量 Code Quality：

我在这个拉取/合并请求中已经考虑了 As part of this pull request, I've considered the following:

• 已经仔细查看过代码改动的对比 Already check the difference between PR and old code
• 代码风格正确，包括缩进空格，命名及其他风格 Style guide is adhered to, including spacing, naming and other styles
• 没有垃圾代码，代码尽量精简，不包含#if 0代码，不包含已经被注释了的代码 All redundant code is removed and cleaned up
• 所有变更均有原因及合理的，并且不会影响到其他软件组件代码或BSP All modifications are justified and not affect other components or BSP
• 对难懂代码均提供对应的注释 I've commented appropriately where code is tricky
• 代码是高质量的 Code in this PR is of high quality
• 已经使用formatting 等源码格式化工具确保格式符合RT-Thread代码规范 This PR complies with RT-Thread code specification
• 如果是新增bsp, 已经添加ci检查到.github/workflows/bsp_buildings.yml 详细请参考链接BSP自查

[github-actions]

📌 Code Review Assignment

🏷️ Tag: bsp_stm32

Reviewers: Liang1795 hamburger-os wdfk-prog

Changed Files (Click to expand)

• bsp/stm32/stm32f072-st-nucleo/.config
• bsp/stm32/stm32f072-st-nucleo/board/Kconfig
• bsp/stm32/stm32f072-st-nucleo/rtconfig.h
• bsp/stm32/stm32f091-st-nucleo/.config
• bsp/stm32/stm32f091-st-nucleo/board/Kconfig
• bsp/stm32/stm32f091-st-nucleo/rtconfig.h
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-100ask-mini/.config
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-100ask-mini/board/Kconfig
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-100ask-mini/rtconfig.h
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-100ask-pro/.config
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-100ask-pro/board/Kconfig
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-100ask-pro/rtconfig.h
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-atk-nano/.config
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-atk-nano/board/Kconfig
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-atk-nano/rtconfig.h
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-atk-warshipv3/.config
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-atk-warshipv3/board/Kconfig
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-atk-warshipv3/rtconfig.h
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-blue-pill/.config
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-blue-pill/board/Kconfig
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-blue-pill/rtconfig.h
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-dofly-M3S/.config
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-dofly-M3S/board/Kconfig
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-dofly-M3S/rtconfig.h
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-dofly-lyc8/.config
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-dofly-lyc8/board/Kconfig
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-dofly-lyc8/rtconfig.h
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-fire-arbitrary/.config
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-fire-arbitrary/board/Kconfig
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-fire-arbitrary/rtconfig.h

🏷️ Tag: bsp_stm32f103-blue-pill

Reviewers: Liang1795

Changed Files (Click to expand)

• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-blue-pill/.config
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-blue-pill/board/Kconfig
• bsp/stm32/stm32f103-blue-pill/rtconfig.h

---

📊 Current Review Status (Last Updated: 2025-08-21 10:24 CST)

• ⌛ Liang1795 Pending Review
• ⌛ hamburger-os Pending Review
• ⌛ wdfk-prog Pending Review

---

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[wanwandegit]

按照 #10600 中的建议进行了重新修改

[dongly]

还要生成 rtconfig.h

[wdfk-prog]

LGTM

[wanwandegit]

问题似乎不止在stm32f103-blue-pill中存在，我再进一步改一下

[wanwandegit]

STM32中的大多数型号都存在该问题，在提交中一并修改了。
前一次提交修改了Kconfig中的原有默认值，现在也改回去了。

[wanwandegit]

修改行数好像有点多了，可能需要说明一下。
以UART1为例，具体是将bsp\stm32\stm32xxx\board\Kconfig中config BSP_USING_UART1及之后的内容替换为如下内容（增加导致报错的宏定义以及其他V2缓冲区相关配置）：

menuconfig BSP_USING_UART1
                bool "Enable UART1"
                default n  #这里以原默认值为准
                if BSP_USING_UART1
                    config BSP_UART1_RX_USING_DMA
                        bool "Enable UART1 RX DMA"
                        depends on BSP_USING_UART1 && RT_SERIAL_USING_DMA
                        default n

                    config BSP_UART1_TX_USING_DMA
                        bool "Enable UART1 TX DMA"
                        depends on BSP_USING_UART1 && RT_SERIAL_USING_DMA
                        default n

                    config BSP_UART1_RX_BUFSIZE
                        int "Set UART1 RX buffer size"
                        range 64 65535
                        depends on RT_USING_SERIAL_V2
                        default 256

                    config BSP_UART1_TX_BUFSIZE
                        int "Set UART1 TX buffer size"
                        range 0 65535
                        depends on RT_USING_SERIAL_V2
                        default 256

                    config BSP_UART1_DMA_PING_BUFSIZE
                        int "Set UART1 RX DMA ping-pong buffer size"
                        range 32 65535
                        depends on RT_USING_SERIAL_V2 && BSP_UART1_RX_USING_DMA
                        default 64    
                endif

因为存在该问题的型号比较多，所以行数看起来很多，实际上只是做了一些替换。

[wanwandegit]

根据bsp\stm32\stm32f407-rt-spark\board\Kconfig, bsp\stm32\stm32h750-artpi\board\Kconfig, bsp\stm32\stm32h7r7-artpi2\board\Kconfig等文件的内容，TX缓冲区的默认值设为0更加合适。（缓冲区大小和Kconfig中添加的部分也参考自这些文件）

导致 #10594 中错误的原因应该也在于：bsp\stm32\libraries\HAL_Drivers\drivers\drv_usart_v2.c在近期添加了serial_v2相关代码，但配置文件没有及时更新。