[SECURITY] Audit dan Refactor Raw SQL Query – Parameter Binding Wajib!#981
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pandigresik wants to merge 1 commit intorilis-devfrom
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[SECURITY] Audit dan Refactor Raw SQL Query – Parameter Binding Wajib!#981pandigresik wants to merge 1 commit intorilis-devfrom
pandigresik wants to merge 1 commit intorilis-devfrom
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Perbaikan issue #961
📋 Ringkasan Eksekutif
Audit keamanan ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi kerentanan SQL Injection dalam codebase OpenKab. Ditemukan 1 (satu) kerentanan KRITIS yang telah diperbaiki, serta beberapa pola query yang sudah aman.
Metrik Audit
🎯 Metodologi Audit
1. Static Code Analysis
Pencarian pola-pola berisiko menggunakan regex:
DB::select(),DB::statement(),DB::update(),DB::delete()whereRaw(),orderByRaw(),havingRaw(),selectRaw(),joinRaw()request(),$request->,Input::get()DB::raw()dengan input user2. Code Review Manual
3. Security Testing
🚨 Temuan Kerentanan
Temuan #1: SQL Injection di FilterWilayahTrait.php (FIXED)
File:
app/Models/Traits/FilterWilayahTrait.phpBaris: 18
Severity: 🔴 KRITIS
CWE: CWE-89 (SQL Injection)
CVSS Score: 9.8 (Critical)
Kode Sebelum Perbaikan (VULNERABLE)
Vektor Attack yang Mungkin
Dampak Potensial
Kode Setelah Perbaikan (AMAN)
Mengapa Ini Aman?
where()menggunakan PDO prepared statementsSQL Query yang Dihasilkan
✅ Query yang Sudah Aman (Tidak Perlu Perbaikan)
1. Menu.php - selectRaw dengan Hardcoded String
File:
app/Models/CMS/Menu.php- Line 50Status: ✅ AMAN - Tidak ada input user yang di-concat
2. MenuRepository.php - selectRaw dengan Hardcoded String
File:
app/Http/Repository/CMS/MenuRepository.php- Line 50, 58Status: ✅ AMAN - Tidak ada input user yang di-concat
3. StatistikPengunjungController.php - selectRaw & DB::raw
File:
app/Http/Controllers/CMS/StatistikPengunjungController.php- Line 20-28Status: ✅ AMAN - Hanya menggunakan fungsi SQL, tidak ada input user
4. User.php - whereRaw dengan Hardcoded Condition
File:
app/Models/User.php- Line 203Status: ✅ AMAN - Hardcoded condition untuk fallback (selalu false)
🧪 Test Case Keamanan
File Test:
tests/Feature/SqlInjectionPreventionTest.phpTest #1: Filter Kecamatan Menggunakan Parameter Binding
Status: ✅ PASSED
Test #2: Scope Filter Tidak Mengalami SQL Injection
Status: ✅ PASSED
Test #3: Input Normal Tetap Berfungsi
Status: ✅ PASSED
Test #4: SelectRaw Menu Menggunakan Hardcoded String
Status: ✅ PASSED
Test #5: Statistik Pengunjung SelectRaw Hardcoded
Status: ✅ PASSED
📊 Hasil Test Suite
🔧 Rekomendasi Best Practices
1. Selalu Gunakan Parameter Binding
2. Hindari selectRaw dengan Input User
3. Gunakan Eloquent ORM Sebisa Mungkin
4. Validasi Input User
5. Error Handling yang Aman
📝 Checklist Keamanan SQL