Reworks bees and beehives.

[MistakeNot4892]

Description of changes

• Reworks beehive frames into a general frame type that is filled with reagents, rather than a bespoke item subtype.
• Removes the existing beehive machinery and replaces it with /obj/structure/apiary, which is crafted directly from planks rather than using a bespoke parts item.
• Implements /datum/extension/insect_hive and /decl/insect_species to allow for nests to go on any structure, and contain a variety of insects with a variety of products.
• Implements bees using the above. Beehives will generate swarms, which will gather pollen (not currently modeled via reagent, just a counter) from nearby flowers, then return the pollen to the hive, where it will be used to fill a frame or create a comb.
• Swarms will need to be smoked before harvesting frames to avoid agitating the hive and getting stung.

TODO

• Rewrite beehive/implement apiary.
• Implement and test frame filling/creating behavior.
• Implement and test swarm behavior.
• Add wasp and bee hives to dead trees.
• Balance swarm growth and honey generation time.
• Balance stinging.
• Reimplement smoking.
• Implement wasps venom and wasp stinging.

Ants and silkworms can come in another PR, this one needs to get finished.

Why and what will this PR improve

Generalizes beekeeping in a way that allows for an expansion into other species (ants and wasps) and allows hives to be placed on arbitrary structures like dead trees or old closets.

Authorship

Myself.

Changelog

🆑
add: Beekeeping has been rewritten almost entirely, please refer to the Beewrite PR on the GitHub repo for details.
/:cl:

[MistakeNot4892]

Depends on #4855 and #4846

[MistakeNot4892]

TODO:

• Run through building a beehive, adding the frame, planting flowers, etc. and see how it feels and if it all works.
• Test stinging behaviors and swarm aggression.
• Test smokers.

[MistakeNot4892]

This is probably as good as it'll get for now. Swarm splitting would be nice to get working but this is a functional replacement for old bee mechanics.

[out-of-phaze]

a little curious why this is an effect and not a simple_animal. too much boilerplate you'd have to work around, i assume?parrots already do a similar species/type thing, so i figured it wouldn't be impossible, and mobs-as-effects has historically been a pain (see spiderlings for an example)

edit: oh it might be the merging? mob gc churn would be more annoying than doing the same with effects

[MistakeNot4892]

The merging and also general health and processing behavior - I don't want you to be able to beat up a swarm with a baseball bat or inject it with a syringe like you can with mobs in general. That said, it would be nice to be able to put someone in control of a swarm of bees, and maybe swarm intensity could be handled via health or something, but... yeah.

[out-of-phaze]

There are many options for beehive smoker fuel including cotton, bailing twine, pine needles, and wood chips. For best results, use fuel that produces cool, white smoke and avoid harsh smoke that can irritate bees.

seems pretty simple irl, just any flammable waste matter. i think the only thing that wouldnt work is lamp oil. actually it seems a useful thing irl for this is cardboard pellets/scraps which would work perfectly on a space map, probably?

[MistakeNot4892]

I guess I could use that general proc for burning materials and returning waste products, and make the smoker a container that can hold a stack. My concern is mostly that it will mean anyone who wants to do beekeeping now needs to source smoker fuel.

[out-of-phaze]

yeah, but 'cardboard cubes/pellets/etc comes in the beekeeping kit in cargo' would be an okay solution to that

[MistakeNot4892]

Had a poke but I think I want to call this out of scope. We don't have a pellets stack and I don't really want to add one, add recipes, etc. As well as redoing the smoker to handle refuelling and such.

[MistakeNot4892]

• Automove is not working.
• Pollen generation is wrong, it's adding 0.000003 per SSplants run instead of 0.2. I thought it generating 12 per run was an error but nope SSplants is just on a massive wait.

[MistakeNot4892]

Still need to fix automoving on this.