feat(profiler): support cancellation tokens in exporter cxx bindings

examples/cxx/profiling.cpp

@@ -184,6 +184,11 @@ int main() {
             // Export to Datadog
             std::cout << "\n=== Exporting to Datadog ===" << std::endl;
 
+            // Create a cancellation token for the export
+            // In a real application, you could clone this and cancel from another thread
+            // Example: auto token_clone = cancel_token->clone_token(); token_clone->cancel();
+            auto cancel_token = new_cancellation_token();
+
             try {
                 // Example: Create an additional file to attach (e.g., application metadata)
                 std::string app_metadata = R"({
@@ -217,7 +222,7 @@ int main() {
 
                     std::cout << "Exporting profile to Datadog with additional metadata..." << std::endl;
 
-                    exporter->send_profile(
+                    exporter->send_profile_with_cancellation(
                         *profile,
                         // Files to compress and attach
                         {AttachmentFile{
@@ -234,7 +239,8 @@ int main() {
                         // Internal metadata (JSON string)
                         R"({"profiler_version": "1.0", "custom_field": "demo"})",
                         // System info (JSON string)
-                        R"({"os": "macos", "arch": "arm64", "cores": 8})"
+                        R"({"os": "macos", "arch": "arm64", "cores": 8})",
+                        *cancel_token
                     );
                     std::cout << "✅ Profile exported successfully!" << std::endl;
                 } else {
@@ -256,7 +262,7 @@ int main() {
 
                     std::cout << "Exporting profile to Datadog with additional metadata..." << std::endl;
 
-                    exporter->send_profile(
+                    exporter->send_profile_with_cancellation(
                         *profile,
                         // Files to compress and attach
                         {AttachmentFile{
@@ -273,7 +279,8 @@ int main() {
                         // Internal metadata (JSON string)
                         R"({"profiler_version": "1.0", "custom_field": "demo"})",
                         // System info (JSON string)
-                        R"({"os": "macos", "arch": "arm64", "cores": 8})"
+                        R"({"os": "macos", "arch": "arm64", "cores": 8})",
+                        *cancel_token
                     );
                     std::cout << "✅ Profile exported successfully!" << std::endl;
                 }

libdd-profiling-ffi/cbindgen.toml

@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ renaming_overrides_prefixing = true
 "Handle_EncodedProfile" = "ddog_prof_EncodedProfile"
 "Result_HandleEncodedProfile" = "ddog_prof_EncodedProfile_Result"
 
-"CancellationToken" = "struct ddog_OpaqueCancellationToken"
+"CancellationToken" = "ddog_OpaqueCancellationToken"
 "Handle_TokioCancellationToken" = "ddog_CancellationToken"
 
 "ArcHandle_ProfilesDictionary" = "ddog_prof_ProfilesDictionaryHandle"

libdd-profiling/src/cxx.rs

@@ -74,6 +74,13 @@ pub mod ffi {
     extern "Rust" {
         type Profile;
         type ProfileExporter;
+        type CancellationToken;
+
+        // CancellationToken factory and methods
+        fn new_cancellation_token() -> Box<CancellationToken>;
+        fn clone_token(self: &CancellationToken) -> Box<CancellationToken>;
+        fn cancel(self: &CancellationToken);
+        fn is_cancelled(self: &CancellationToken) -> bool;
 
         // Static factory methods for Profile
         #[Self = "Profile"]
@@ -162,6 +169,36 @@ pub mod ffi {
             internal_metadata: &str,
             info: &str,
         ) -> Result<()>;
+
+        /// Sends a profile to Datadog with cancellation support.
+        ///
+        /// This is the same as `send_profile`, but allows cancelling the operation from another
+        /// thread using a cancellation token.
+        ///
+        /// # Arguments
+        /// * `profile` - Profile to send (will be reset after sending)
+        /// * `files_to_compress` - Additional files to compress and attach (e.g., heap dumps)
+        /// * `additional_tags` - Per-profile tags (in addition to exporter-level tags)
+        /// * `process_tags` - Process-level tags as comma-separated string (e.g.,
+        ///   "runtime:native,profiler_version:1.0") Pass empty string "" if not needed
+        /// * `internal_metadata` - Internal metadata as JSON string (e.g., `{"key": "value"}`) See
+        ///   Datadog-internal "RFC: Attaching internal metadata to pprof profiles" Pass empty
+        ///   string "" if not needed
+        /// * `info` - System/environment info as JSON string (e.g., `{"os": "linux", "arch":
+        ///   "x86_64"}`) See Datadog-internal "RFC: Pprof System Info Support" Pass empty string ""
+        ///   if not needed
+        /// * `cancel` - Cancellation token to cancel the send operation
+        #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
+        fn send_profile_with_cancellation(
+            self: &ProfileExporter,
+            profile: &mut Profile,
+            files_to_compress: Vec<AttachmentFile>,
+            additional_tags: Vec<Tag>,
+            process_tags: &str,
+            internal_metadata: &str,
+            info: &str,
+            cancel: &CancellationToken,
+        ) -> Result<()>;
     }
 }
 
@@ -245,6 +282,50 @@ impl<'a> TryFrom<&ffi::Tag<'a>> for exporter::Tag {
     }
 }
 
+// ============================================================================
+// CancellationToken - Wrapper around tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken
+// ============================================================================
+
+pub struct CancellationToken {
+    inner: tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken,
+}
+
+/// Creates a new cancellation token.
+pub fn new_cancellation_token() -> Box<CancellationToken> {
+    Box::new(CancellationToken {
+        inner: tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken::new(),
+    })
+}
+
+impl CancellationToken {
+    /// Clones the cancellation token.
+    ///
+    /// A cloned token is connected to the original token - either can be used
+    /// to cancel or check cancellation status. The useful part is that they have
+    /// independent lifetimes and can be dropped separately.
+    ///
+    /// This is useful for multi-threaded scenarios where one thread performs the
+    /// send operation while another thread can cancel it.
+    pub fn clone_token(&self) -> Box<CancellationToken> {
+        Box::new(CancellationToken {
+            inner: self.inner.clone(),
+        })
+    }
+
+    /// Cancels the token.
+    ///
+    /// Note that cancellation is a terminal state; calling cancel multiple times
+    /// has no additional effect.
+    pub fn cancel(&self) {
+        self.inner.cancel();
+    }
+
+    /// Returns true if the token has been cancelled.
+    pub fn is_cancelled(&self) -> bool {
+        self.inner.is_cancelled()
+    }
+}
+
 // ============================================================================
 // Profile - Wrapper around internal::Profile
 // ============================================================================
@@ -455,6 +536,63 @@ impl ProfileExporter {
         process_tags: &str,
         internal_metadata: &str,
         info: &str,
+    ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+        self.send_profile_impl(
+            profile,
+            files_to_compress,
+            additional_tags,
+            process_tags,
+            internal_metadata,
+            info,
+            None,
+        )
+    }
+
+    /// Sends a profile to Datadog with cancellation support.
+    ///
+    /// # Arguments
+    /// * `profile` - Profile to send (will be reset after sending)
+    /// * `files_to_compress` - Additional files to compress and attach
+    /// * `additional_tags` - Per-profile tags (in addition to exporter-level tags)
+    /// * `process_tags` - Process-level tags as comma-separated string. Empty string if not needed.
+    /// * `internal_metadata` - Internal metadata as JSON string. Empty string if not needed.
+    ///   Example: `{"custom_field": "value", "version": "1.0"}`
+    /// * `info` - System/environment info as JSON string. Empty string if not needed. Example:
+    ///   `{"os": "linux", "arch": "x86_64", "kernel": "5.15.0"}`
+    /// * `cancel` - Cancellation token to cancel the send operation
+    #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
+    pub fn send_profile_with_cancellation(
+        &self,
+        profile: &mut Profile,
+        files_to_compress: Vec<ffi::AttachmentFile>,
+        additional_tags: Vec<ffi::Tag>,
+        process_tags: &str,
+        internal_metadata: &str,
+        info: &str,
+        cancel: &CancellationToken,
+    ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+        self.send_profile_impl(
+            profile,
+            files_to_compress,
+            additional_tags,
+            process_tags,
+            internal_metadata,
+            info,
+            Some(&cancel.inner),
+        )
+    }
+
+    /// Internal implementation shared by send_profile and send_profile_with_cancellation
+    #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
+    fn send_profile_impl(
+        &self,
+        profile: &mut Profile,
+        files_to_compress: Vec<ffi::AttachmentFile>,
+        additional_tags: Vec<ffi::Tag>,
+        process_tags: &str,
+        internal_metadata: &str,
+        info: &str,
+        cancel: Option<&tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken>,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
         // Reset the profile and get the old one to export
         let old_profile = profile.inner.reset_and_return_previous()?;
@@ -506,7 +644,7 @@ impl ProfileExporter {
             internal_metadata_json,
             info_json,
         )?;
-        let response = self.inner.send(request, None)?;
+        let response = self.inner.send(request, cancel)?;
 
         // Check response status
         if !response.status().is_success() {