Fix #22: Add documentation for converting RGB values to color palette indices

doc/AbletonPush2MIDIDisplayInterface.asc

@@ -441,6 +441,32 @@ Reply: ++[F0 00 21 1D 01 01 **04 7D 00 00 00 00 7F 01 7E 00** F7]++ = entry 125
 6+|Example: ++[F0 00 21 1D 01 01 **05** F7]++ = trigger palette reapplication
 |===
 
+Converting RGB Values to Color Palette Indices
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Push 2 LEDs do not accept direct RGB values. Colors must be specified using
+color palette indices (0-127). To convert an arbitrary RGB color to the closest
+available palette index:
+
+1. Retrieve the complete color palette by querying all 128 entries (0-127)
+   using the "Get LED Color Palette Entry" command (0x04).
+
+2. For each palette entry, calculate the distance between your target RGB
+   color and the palette entry's RGB values. Common distance metrics include:
+   - Euclidean distance in RGB space: sqrt((R1-R2)^2 + (G1-G2)^2 + (B1-B2)^2)
+   - Perceptual color distance (e.g., using CIE L*a*b* (CIELAB) color space
+     and a ΔE formula) for better visual matching
+
+   Perceptual distance in CIELAB is recommended when matching colors based on
+   how similar they appear to the human eye, while simple Euclidean distance
+   in RGB space can be sufficient for rough or performance-critical matching.
+3. Select the palette index with the minimum distance.
+
+Alternatively, you can modify the palette to add custom colors by using the
+"Set LED Color Palette Entry" command (0x03) to overwrite existing palette
+entries with your desired RGB values. After modifying palette entries, send
+the "Reapply Color Palette" command (0x05) to apply the changes.
+
 White LED Color Processing
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^