Set host on new request correctly (#536)

### Motivation
If we follow a redirect which changes the origin e.g. from `127.0.0.1` to `localhost` we didn't change the `Host` header to the appropriate new origin and port combination.
### Changes
Use the original request which does not include the host instead of the prepared request to form a new request to the redirect URL.

### Alternatives
If the user defines a `Host` header themselves on the original `HTTPClientRequest` we currently never touch it, even in the redirect case. Maybe we should change our strategy and do one of the following:
1. We could always override the user defined `Host` header
2. We could only remove the user defined `Host` header on redirect and set it to the new origin and port combination

Author: dnadoba

Sources/AsyncHTTPClient/AsyncAwait/HTTPClient+execute.swift

@@ -75,7 +75,11 @@ extension HTTPClient {
             try redirectState.redirect(to: redirectURL.absoluteString)
             currentRedirectState = redirectState
 
-            let newRequest = preparedRequest.followingRedirect(to: redirectURL, status: response.status)
+            let newRequest = currentRequest.followingRedirect(
+                from: preparedRequest.url,
+                to: redirectURL,
+                status: response.status
+            )
 
             guard newRequest.body.canBeConsumedMultipleTimes else {
                 // we already send the request body and it cannot be send again

Sources/AsyncHTTPClient/AsyncAwait/HTTPClientRequest+Prepared.swift

@@ -75,12 +75,16 @@ extension RequestBodyLength {
 }
 
 @available(macOS 10.15, iOS 13.0, watchOS 6.0, tvOS 13.0, *)
-extension HTTPClientRequest.Prepared {
-    func followingRedirect(to redirectURL: URL, status: HTTPResponseStatus) -> HTTPClientRequest {
+extension HTTPClientRequest {
+    func followingRedirect(
+        from originalURL: URL,
+        to redirectURL: URL,
+        status: HTTPResponseStatus
+    ) -> HTTPClientRequest {
         let (method, headers, body) = transformRequestForRedirect(
-            from: self.url,
-            method: self.head.method,
-            headers: self.head.headers,
+            from: originalURL,
+            method: self.method,
+            headers: self.headers,
             body: self.body,
             to: redirectURL,
             status: status

Tests/AsyncHTTPClientTests/AsyncAwaitEndToEndTests+XCTest.swift

@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ extension AsyncAwaitEndToEndTests {
             ("testDeadline", testDeadline),
             ("testImmediateDeadline", testImmediateDeadline),
             ("testInvalidURL", testInvalidURL),
+            ("testRedirectChangesHostHeader", testRedirectChangesHostHeader),
         ]
     }
 }

Tests/AsyncHTTPClientTests/AsyncAwaitEndToEndTests.swift

@@ -400,6 +400,35 @@ final class AsyncAwaitEndToEndTests: XCTestCase {
         }
         #endif
     }
+
+    func testRedirectChangesHostHeader() {
+        #if compiler(>=5.5) && canImport(_Concurrency)
+        guard #available(macOS 12.0, iOS 15.0, watchOS 8.0, tvOS 15.0, *) else { return }
+        XCTAsyncTest {
+            let bin = HTTPBin(.http2(compress: false))
+            defer { XCTAssertNoThrow(try bin.shutdown()) }
+            let client = makeDefaultHTTPClient()
+            defer { XCTAssertNoThrow(try client.syncShutdown()) }
+            let logger = Logger(label: "HTTPClient", factory: StreamLogHandler.standardOutput(label:))
+            var request = HTTPClientRequest(url: "https://127.0.0.1:\(bin.port)/redirect/target")
+            request.headers.replaceOrAdd(name: "X-Target-Redirect-URL", value: "https://localhost:\(bin.port)/echohostheader")
+
+            guard let response = await XCTAssertNoThrowWithResult(
+                try await client.execute(request, deadline: .now() + .seconds(10), logger: logger)
+            ) else {
+                return
+            }
+            guard let body = await XCTAssertNoThrowWithResult(try await response.body.collect()) else { return }
+            var maybeRequestInfo: RequestInfo?
+            XCTAssertNoThrow(maybeRequestInfo = try JSONDecoder().decode(RequestInfo.self, from: body))
+            guard let requestInfo = maybeRequestInfo else { return }
+
+            XCTAssertEqual(response.status, .ok)
+            XCTAssertEqual(response.version, .http2)
+            XCTAssertEqual(requestInfo.data, "localhost:\(bin.port)")
+        }
+        #endif
+    }
 }
 
 #if compiler(>=5.5.2) && canImport(_Concurrency)