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scx-lavd 1.0.19 (and 1.0.18) crashed with cannot move migration disabled #3198

@kakra

Description

@kakra

This issue has not been present in 1.0.16.

I've seen it previously in 1.0.18 but wanted to wait for the next kernel and scx version before I report it. Now, here we are.

This usually happens easily with Chrome while playing Youtube videos. The scheduler crashes and will eventually be restarted by systemd until the restart counter expires:

# uname -a
Linux jupiter 6.18.3-gentoo #2 SMP PREEMPT Sun Jan  4 15:13:30 CET 2026 x86_64 12th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-12700K GenuineIntel GNU/Linux

# lscpu
Architecture:                x86_64
  CPU op-mode(s):            32-bit, 64-bit
  Address sizes:             46 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
  Byte Order:                Little Endian
CPU(s):                      20
  On-line CPU(s) list:       0-19
Vendor ID:                   GenuineIntel
  Model name:                12th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-12700K
    CPU family:              6
    Model:                   151
    Thread(s) per core:      2
    Core(s) per socket:      12
    Socket(s):               1
    Stepping:                2
    CPU(s) scaling MHz:      19%
    CPU max MHz:             5000.0000
    CPU min MHz:             800.0000
    BogoMIPS:                7222.00
    Flags:                   fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc art arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc cpuid aperfmperf tsc_known_freq pni pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx smx est tm2 ssse3 sdbg fma cx16 xtpr pdcm pcid sse4_1 sse4
                             _2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch cpuid_fault epb ssbd ibrs ibpb stibp ibrs_enhanced tpr_shadow flexpriority ept vpid ept_ad fsgsbase tsc_adjust bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 erms invpcid rdseed adx smap clflushopt clwb intel_pt sha_ni xsaveopt xsavec xgetbv1 xsaves avx_vnni dtherm ida arat pln pts hwp
                             hwp_notify hwp_act_window hwp_epp hwp_pkg_req hfi vnmi umip pku ospke waitpkg gfni vaes vpclmulqdq rdpid movdiri movdir64b fsrm md_clear serialize pconfig arch_lbr ibt flush_l1d arch_capabilities
Virtualization features:
  Virtualization:            VT-x
Caches (sum of all):
  L1d:                       512 KiB (12 instances)
  L1i:                       512 KiB (12 instances)
  L2:                        12 MiB (9 instances)
  L3:                        25 MiB (1 instance)
Vulnerabilities:
  Gather data sampling:      Not affected
  Ghostwrite:                Not affected
  Indirect target selection: Not affected
  Itlb multihit:             Not affected
  L1tf:                      Not affected
  Mds:                       Not affected
  Meltdown:                  Not affected
  Mmio stale data:           Not affected
  Old microcode:             Not affected
  Reg file data sampling:    Vulnerable
  Retbleed:                  Not affected
  Spec rstack overflow:      Not affected
  Spec store bypass:         Vulnerable
  Spectre v1:                Vulnerable: __user pointer sanitization and usercopy barriers only; no swapgs barriers
  Spectre v2:                Vulnerable; IBPB: disabled; STIBP: disabled; PBRSB-eIBRS: Vulnerable; BHI: Vulnerable
  Srbds:                     Not affected
  Tsa:                       Not affected
  Tsx async abort:           Not affected
  Vmscape:                   Vulnerable

I often see NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending when stopping scx but this one also captures the crash itself:

# dmesg upgrading from 1.0.16 to 1.0.19
[209999.331435] NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #200!!!
[209999.333611] NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #280!!!
[209999.336930] NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #280!!!
[209999.336933] NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #280!!!
[209999.340268] NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #280!!!
[209999.340270] NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #280!!!
[209999.340489] NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #200!!!
[209999.351920] NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #80!!!
[209999.353610] NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #80!!!
[209999.353769] NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #80!!!
[209999.483712] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "lavd_1.0.16_x86_64_unknown_linux_gnu" disabled (unregistered from user space)
[210002.820652] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "lavd_1.0.20_x86_64_unknown_linux_gnu" enabled
[210002.820695] sched_ext: scx_bpf_cpu_rq() is deprecated; use scx_bpf_locked_rq() when holding rq lock or scx_bpf_cpu_curr() to read remote curr safely.
[210051.375101] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "lavd_1.0.20_x86_64_unknown_linux_gnu" disabled (runtime error)
[210051.375111] sched_ext: lavd_1.0.20_x86_64_unknown_linux_gnu: SCX_DSQ_LOCAL[_ON] cannot move migration disabled chrome[561481] from CPU 18 to 10
[210051.375115]    task_can_run_on_remote_rq+0xd0/0x130
[210051.375126]    dispatch_to_local_dsq+0x61/0x200
[210051.375128]    process_ddsp_deferred_locals+0x49/0xc0
[210051.375129]    deferred_irq_workfn+0x23/0x30
[210051.375130]    irq_work_run_list+0x49/0x80
[210051.375132]    irq_work_run+0x18/0x40
[210051.375133]    __sysvec_irq_work+0x1c/0xb0
[210051.375135]    sysvec_irq_work+0x6c/0x90
[210051.375137]    asm_sysvec_irq_work+0x1a/0x20
[210051.375138]    finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x90/0x260
[210051.375140]    __schedule+0x3d5/0x1020
[210051.375141]    schedule+0x27/0xd0
[210051.375143]    schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock+0xdc/0xe0
[210051.375144]    do_epoll_wait+0x443/0x480
[210051.375146]    __x64_sys_epoll_wait+0x51/0xe0
[210051.375148]    do_syscall_64+0x52/0xfd0
[210051.375149]    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[210055.008059] sched_ext: scx_bpf_cpu_rq() is deprecated; use scx_bpf_locked_rq() when holding rq lock or scx_bpf_cpu_curr() to read remote curr safely.
[210055.008379] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "lavd_1.0.20_x86_64_unknown_linux_gnu" enabled

Take note that the scheduler identifies as 1.0.20 although I've installed 1.0.19:

# equery l scx
 * Searching for scx ...
[IP-] [  ] sys-kernel/scx-1.0.19:0

This already happened with the previous version which showed 1.0.19 despite 1.0.18 being installed.

I'm using the new scx_loader.service for both 1.0.16 and 1.0.19:

# systemctl status scx_loader.service
● scx_loader.service - DBUS on-demand loader of sched-ext schedulers
     Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/scx_loader.service; enabled; preset: disabled)
     Active: active (running) since Wed 2026-01-07 01:40:24 CET; 1min 36s ago
 Invocation: bb06dd9a12aa494a90b1fc6bb999aeb6
   Main PID: 2183383 (scx_loader)
      Tasks: 26 (limit: 38072)
        CPU: 2.077s
     CGroup: /system.slice/scx_loader.service
             ├─2183383 /usr/bin/scx_loader
             └─2188865 scx_lavd

Jan 07 01:41:16 jupiter scx_loader[2188865]: }
Jan 07 01:41:16 jupiter scx_loader[2188865]: 2026-01-07T00:41:16.985319Z  INFO ThreadId(01) scx_lavd: scheds/rust/scx_lavd/src/main.rs:541: capacity bound:  778 (4.0428185%)
Jan 07 01:41:16 jupiter scx_loader[2188865]:   primary CPUs:  [16]
Jan 07 01:41:16 jupiter scx_loader[2188865]:   overflow CPUs: [17, 18, 19, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 12, 13, 14, 15, 8, 9, 10, 11]
Jan 07 01:41:16 jupiter scx_loader[2188865]: 2026-01-07T00:41:16.985329Z  INFO ThreadId(01) scx_lavd: scheds/rust/scx_lavd/src/main.rs:541: capacity bound:  19244 (100%)
Jan 07 01:41:16 jupiter scx_loader[2188865]:   primary CPUs:  [8]
Jan 07 01:41:16 jupiter scx_loader[2188865]:   overflow CPUs: [10, 0, 2, 4, 6, 12, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 9, 11, 1, 3, 5, 7, 13, 15]
Jan 07 01:41:18 jupiter scx_loader[2188865]: 2026-01-07T00:41:18.035071Z  WARN ThreadId(01) scx_utils::libbpf_logger: rust/scx_utils/src/libbpf_logger.rs:12: libbpf: map 'lavd_ops': BPF map skeleton link is uninitialized
Jan 07 01:41:18 jupiter scx_loader[2188865]: 2026-01-07T00:41:18.121319Z  INFO ThreadId(01) scx_lavd: scheds/rust/scx_lavd/src/main.rs:1010: scx_lavd scheduler is initialized (build ID: 1.0.20 x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu)
Jan 07 01:41:18 jupiter scx_loader[2188865]: 2026-01-07T00:41:18.121337Z  INFO ThreadId(01) scx_lavd: scheds/rust/scx_lavd/src/main.rs:1014: scx_lavd scheduler starts running.

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