Basic.py

if 5 > 2:
    print("5 is greater then 2")
if 5 > 2:
    print("5 is greater then 2")
    
# Variable declaration
a = 5   # a is of type int
y = "Hello, world!" # y is of type str

# Casting -> If you want to specify the data type of a variable, this can be done with casting 

x = str(3)   # x will be '3'
y = int(3)   # y will be 3
z = float(3) # z will be 3.0

print(a)
print(y)

# type() -> You can get the data type of a variable with the type() function.

print(type(x))
print(type(y))
print(type(z))

q = "Rishi" # Double-Quote
Q = 'Rishi' # single-Quote

# Also Pythom variables are case Sensitive, Mena one cannot overcome 'q' with 'Q'

# This is a comment

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