failed to install cytoolz

[SaeedShurrab]

I am trying to install cytoolz as at considered as a dependency for other packages but the installation failed
I am working with python 3.8.1 and ubuntu linux 20.04

when installing cytoolz I get the following error:

pip install cytoolz
Collecting cytoolz
Using cached cytoolz-0.11.2.tar.gz (481 kB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Requirement already satisfied: toolz>=0.8.0 in ./venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from cytoolz) (0.11.2)
Using legacy 'setup.py install' for cytoolz, since package 'wheel' is not installed.
Installing collected packages: cytoolz
Running setup.py install for cytoolz ... error
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: /home/saeed/Desktop/oop/venv/bin/python3 -u -c 'import io, os, sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-zmjh59g4/cytoolz_a7a208e83466432399fff95b748e3af2/setup.py'"'"'; file='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-zmjh59g4/cytoolz_a7a208e83466432399fff95b748e3af2/setup.py'"'"';f = getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(file) if os.path.exists(file) else io.StringIO('"'"'from setuptools import setup; setup()'"'"');code = f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, file, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-bvdzw7p1/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /home/saeed/Desktop/oop/venv/include/site/python3.8/cytoolz
cwd: /tmp/pip-install-zmjh59g4/cytoolz_a7a208e83466432399fff95b748e3af2/
Complete output (58 lines):
ALERT: Cython not installed. Building without Cython.
running install
/home/saeed/Desktop/oop/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/setuptools/command/install.py:34: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: setup.py install is deprecated. Use build and pip and other standards-based tools.
warnings.warn(
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
copying cytoolz/_signatures.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
copying cytoolz/init.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
copying cytoolz/_version.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
copying cytoolz/compatibility.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/curried
copying cytoolz/curried/exceptions.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/curried
copying cytoolz/curried/init.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/curried
copying cytoolz/curried/operator.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/curried
copying cytoolz/utils.pyx -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
copying cytoolz/functoolz.pyx -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
copying cytoolz/recipes.pyx -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
copying cytoolz/dicttoolz.pyx -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
copying cytoolz/itertoolz.pyx -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
copying cytoolz/cpython.pxd -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
copying cytoolz/utils.pxd -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
copying cytoolz/recipes.pxd -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
copying cytoolz/dicttoolz.pxd -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
copying cytoolz/functoolz.pxd -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
copying cytoolz/init.pxd -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
copying cytoolz/itertoolz.pxd -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_signatures.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_none_safe.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_functoolz.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_serialization.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_embedded_sigs.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_docstrings.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_recipes.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_doctests.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_curried_toolzlike.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_compatibility.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_utils.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_itertoolz.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_tlz.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_inspect_args.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_curried.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/dev_skip_test.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_dicttoolz.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
copying cytoolz/tests/test_dev_skip_test.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/tests
running build_ext
building 'cytoolz.dicttoolz' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I/home/saeed/Desktop/oop/venv/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c cytoolz/dicttoolz.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/cytoolz/dicttoolz.o
cytoolz/dicttoolz.c:19:10: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
19 | #include "Python.h"
| ^~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /home/saeed/Desktop/oop/venv/bin/python3 -u -c 'import io, os, sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-zmjh59g4/cytoolz_a7a208e83466432399fff95b748e3af2/setup.py'"'"'; file='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-zmjh59g4/cytoolz_a7a208e83466432399fff95b748e3af2/setup.py'"'"';f = getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(file) if os.path.exists(file) else io.StringIO('"'"'from setuptools import setup; setup()'"'"');code = f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, file, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-bvdzw7p1/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /home/saeed/Desktop/oop/venv/include/site/python3.8/cytoolz Check the logs for full command output.

[zhaomengru2015]

seem issues.
python version: 3.7.4
MacOS Monterey

[groutr]

I believe that you need to have the Python development packages installed for ubuntu (search for something like python-dev).

[eriknw]

We now build wheels for cytoolz, which hopefully fixes this issue. Can you try using version 0.12.0?

[jrbourbeau]

Closing this issue as resolves by shipping wheels. Please chime in if this is still an issue.

[jonaburg]

I still have this issue on master branch (both ubuntu 24.04 & macos)

[AXDevTimothy]

Getting same or similar error

cytoolz/dicttoolz.c:29:10: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
29 | #include "Python.h"
| ^~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
error: command '/usr/bin/x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit code 1
[end of output]

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for cytoolz
Failed to build cytoolz
ERROR: ERROR: Failed to build installable wheels for some pyproject.toml based projects (cytoolz)