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Average of Levels in Binary Tree.java
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60 lines (53 loc) · 1.55 KB
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Basic question about Level order traversal using BFS.
You can see the BFS Template here:
https://github.com/cherryljr/LintCode/blob/master/BFS%20Template.java
/*
Given a non-empty binary tree, return the average value of the nodes on each level in the form of an array.
Example 1:
Input:
3
/ \
9 20
/ \
15 7
Output: [3, 14.5, 11]
Explanation:
The average value of nodes on level 0 is 3, on level 1 is 14.5, and on level 2 is 11. Hence return [3, 14.5, 11].
Note:
The range of node's value is in the range of 32-bit signed integer.
*/
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public List<Double> averageOfLevels(TreeNode root) {
List<Double> rst = new ArrayList<>();
if (root == null) {
return rst;
}
Queue<TreeNode> queue = new LinkedList<>();
queue.offer(root);
while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
int size = queue.size();
double sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
TreeNode node = queue.poll();
sum += node.val;
if (node.left != null) {
queue.offer(node.left);
}
if (node.right != null) {
queue.offer(node.right);
}
}
rst.add(sum / size);
}
return rst;
}
}