diff --git a/.changeset/react-compiler-checkbox-controls.md b/.changeset/react-compiler-checkbox-controls.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..60c88c6de8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/react-compiler-checkbox-controls.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'@primer/react': patch
+---
+
+Checkbox, CheckboxGroup, and RadioGroup: Improve rendering performance with React Compiler support
diff --git a/packages/react/script/react-compiler.mjs b/packages/react/script/react-compiler.mjs
index 184c468cfc0..18401f27a17 100644
--- a/packages/react/script/react-compiler.mjs
+++ b/packages/react/script/react-compiler.mjs
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ const unsupportedPatterns = [
   'src/AvatarStack/**/*.tsx',
   'src/Banner/**/*.tsx',
   'src/Button/**/*.tsx',
-  'src/Checkbox/**/*.tsx',
   'src/ConfirmationDialog/**/*.tsx',
   'src/Dialog/**/*.tsx',
   'src/Heading/**/*.tsx',
@@ -38,7 +37,6 @@ const unsupportedPatterns = [
   'src/hooks/useResizeObserver.ts',
   'src/hooks/useSafeTimeout.ts',
   'src/hooks/useScrollFlash.ts',
-  'src/internal/components/CheckboxOrRadioGroup/**/*.tsx',
   'src/hooks/useMergedRefs.ts',
   'src/TooltipV2/**/*.tsx',
 ]