-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
Expand file tree
/
Copy pathlearn.html
More file actions
690 lines (633 loc) · 43.3 KB
/
learn.html
File metadata and controls
690 lines (633 loc) · 43.3 KB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>CosmoVoid | Learn</title>
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="512x512" href="Assets\favicon.png">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<!-- CSS style sheets -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="CSS\navbar.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="CSS\footer.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="CSS\learn.css">
<!-- Bootstrap -->
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-9ndCyUaIbzAi2FUVXJi0CjmCapSmO7SnpJef0486qhLnuZ2cdeRhO02iuK6FUUVM" crossorigin="anonymous">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-geWF76RCwLtnZ8qwWowPQNguL3RmwHVBC9FhGdlKrxdiJJigb/j/68SIy3Te4Bkz" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<!-- Google Fonts -->
<link
href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@400;600&display=swap"
rel="stylesheet"
/>
<!-- Font Awesome CDN -->
<link
rel="stylesheet"
href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/6.1.1/css/all.min.css"
/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.15.3/css/all.min.css"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.15.2/css/all.min.css"/>
<!-- Boxicons CSS -->
<link href="https://unpkg.com/boxicons@2.1.4/css/boxicons.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
<!-- NAVBAR -->
<nav class="navbar">
<div class="logo_item">
<i class="bx bx-menu" id="sidebarOpen"></i>
<img src="Assets\LOGO\logo_white.png" alt="logo"></i>
</div>
<div class="navbar_content">
<i class="bi bi-grid"></i>
<i class='bx bx-sun' id="darkLight"></i>
<div class="nav-btn">
<a href="learn.html"><span>Explore</span></a>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<!-- sidebar -->
<nav class="sidebar">
<div class="menu_content">
<ul class="menu_items">
<!-- Start -->
<li class="item">
<a href="index.html" class="nav_link">
<span class="navlink_icon">
<i class='bx bx-home'></i>
</span>
<span class="navlink">Home</span>
</a>
</li>
<!-- End -->
<li class="item">
<a href="learn.html" class="nav_link">
<span class="navlink_icon">
<i class='bx bx-book-open'></i>
</span>
<span class="navlink">Learn More</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="item">
<a href="timeline.html" class="nav_link">
<span class="navlink_icon">
<i class='bx bxs-calendar'></i>
</span>
<span class="navlink">Timeline</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="item">
<a href="biograpgy/index.html" class="nav_link">
<span class="navlink_icon">
<i class='bx bx-street-view'></i>
</span>
<span class="navlink">Biographies</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="item">
<a href="facilities.html" class="nav_link">
<span class="navlink_icon">
<i class='bx bxs-chalkboard'></i>
</span>
<span class="navlink">Facilities</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="item">
<a href="parallax\index.html" class="nav_link">
<span class="navlink_icon">
<i class='bx bxs-circle'></i>
</span>
<span class="navlink">Chandrayan-3</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="item">
<a href="gallery.html" class="nav_link">
<span class="navlink_icon">
<i class='bx bxs-dashboard' ></i>
</span>
<span class="navlink">Gallery</span>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- Sidebar Open / Close -->
<div class="bottom_content">
<div class="bottom expand_sidebar">
<span> Expand</span>
<i class='bx bx-log-in' ></i>
</div>
<div class="bottom collapse_sidebar">
<span> Collapse</span>
<i class='bx bx-log-out'></i>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<section class="padding-other-than-navbar">
<!-- Learn-Hero-Section -->
<div class="learn-hero container col-xxl-8 px-4 py-5">
<div class="row flex-lg-row-reverse align-items-center g-5 py-5">
<div class="learn-bg col-10 col-sm-8 col-lg-6">
<img src="Assets\learn-bg-1.png" class="d-block mx-lg-auto img-fluid" alt="Bootstrap Themes" width="700" height="500" loading="lazy">
</div>
<div class="col-lg-6">
<h1 class="learn-title display-5 fw-bold lh-1 mb-3 text-white">ISRO - Exploring the Unexplored</h1>
<p class="lead learn-para text-white">Greetings and welcome to the educational section of our website! Here, you will find a plethora of content that covers the journey of ISRO from its inception to the present day, providing you with ample opportunities to learn about this remarkable organization..</p>
<div class="cta-btn d-grid gap-2 d-md-flex justify-content-md-start">
<div class="btn hero-cta-btn">
<a href="#our-content"><span>Our Content</span></a>
</div>
<div class="btn hero-cta-btn">
<a href="#external-content"><span>External Content</span></a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Horizontal-Rule -->
<div class="hor-rule">
<hr class="line">
</div>
<!-- Our Content -->
<section id="our-content" class="our-content">
<h1 class="learnpage-title">Our Content</h1>
<p class="learnpage-para">At this place, you will find 20 modules encompassing all the crucial information about ISRO, spanning from its inception to the present day - everything you need to be well-informed.</p>
<section class="modules">
<div class="accordion" id="accordionPanelsStayOpenExample">
<!-- Module-1 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseOne" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseOne">
<b>Module-1: Introduction to ISRO</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseOne" class="accordion-collapse collapse show">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the space agency of the Government of India, established in 1969. It is responsible for the research and development of space technology and its applications. Over the years, ISRO has achieved significant milestones and emerged as a prominent player in the global space arena. It has been instrumental in launching a series of satellites for various purposes, including communication, remote sensing, weather forecasting, navigation, and scientific research.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-1-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-2 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseTwo" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseTwo">
<b>Module-2: Historical Milestones of ISRO</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseTwo" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
ISRO has a rich history of accomplishments and breakthroughs in space exploration. One of its most significant achievements was the successful launch of Aryabhata, India's first satellite, on April 19, 1975. This marked India's entry into the world of space technology. Since then, ISRO has continued to make remarkable strides in satellite development and space missions.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-2-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-3 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseThree" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseThree">
<b>Module-3: Notable Astronauts and Scientists</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseThree" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
ISRO has been home to several remarkable astronauts and scientists who have played pivotal roles in the organization's success. Some of the notable astronauts include Rakesh Sharma, who became the first Indian to travel to space aboard the Soviet spacecraft Soyuz T-11 in 1984. Additionally, Kalpana Chawla, an Indian-American astronaut, was part of the NASA Space Shuttle Columbia crew but remains an inspiration to many in India. Among the key scientists, Dr. Vikram Sarabhai is regarded as the father of the Indian space program for his vision and leadership in establishing ISRO.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-3-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-4 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseFour" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseFour">
<b>Module-4: The First Indian Rocket</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseFour" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
ISRO's journey began with the launch of its first indigenous rocket, SLV-3 (Satellite Launch Vehicle-3), on July 18, 1980. SLV-3 was designed to deploy satellites in low earth orbit and paved the way for future space missions. Although the launch was partially successful, it laid the foundation for the development of more advanced launch vehicles.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-4-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-5 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseFive" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseFive">
<b>Module-5: ISRO's Budget and Funding</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseFive" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
ISRO operates on a relatively modest budget compared to other space agencies. The organization receives its funding from the Government of India, which allocates a certain amount each year for its operations and missions. Despite its limited financial resources, ISRO has demonstrated cost-effective solutions and efficient use of funds, making it a model for other space agencies globally.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-5-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-6 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseSix" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseSix">
<b>Module-6: ISRO's Satellite Communication</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseSix" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
One of ISRO's primary objectives is to provide communication services through satellites. It launched its first communication satellite, APPLE (Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment), on June 19, 1981, aboard the European Space Agency's Ariane 1 rocket. Since then, ISRO has developed a series of communication satellites, including INSAT and GSAT, which have played a crucial role in enhancing telecommunication, broadcasting, and internet services across India and neighboring regions.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-6-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-7 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseSeven" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseSeven">
<b>Module-7: ISRO's Remote Sensing Missions</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseSeven" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
Remote sensing is a crucial application of space technology that involves capturing data from space to monitor and study the Earth's surface and atmosphere. ISRO has been actively engaged in remote sensing missions and has launched a series of satellites, such as IRS (Indian Remote Sensing) and Cartosat, to collect valuable information for agricultural planning, disaster management, urban development, and environmental monitoring.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-7-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-8 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseEight" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseEight">
<b>Module-8: ISRO's Mars Orbiter Mission (Mangalyaan)</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseEight" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM), is one of ISRO's most remarkable achievements. Launched on November 5, 2013, Mangalyaan was India's first interplanetary mission and made India the first Asian nation to reach Martian orbit. The mission aimed to study the Martian atmosphere, surface, and mineralogy, and it provided valuable insights into the Red Planet's scientific and environmental aspects.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-8-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-9 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseNine" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseNine">
<b>Module-9: ISRO's Global Collaborations</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseNine" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
ISRO actively engages in international collaborations to foster space research, share knowledge, and promote global cooperation in space exploration. It has established partnerships with various countries and space agencies worldwide. ISRO's collaboration with NASA, ESA, and other space organizations has led to joint missions, technology exchanges, and valuable scientific advancements.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-9-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-10 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseTen" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseTen">
<b>Module-10: ISRO's Launch Vehicles - GSLV and PSLV</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseTen" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
ISRO has developed two primary launch vehicles: GSLV (Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle) and PSLV (Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle). GSLV is designed to launch satellites into geostationary orbits, while PSLV is primarily used for sun-synchronous and polar orbits. Both vehicles have proven to be highly reliable and have successfully launched numerous satellites for various applications, making India a prominent player in the global commercial satellite launch market.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-10-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-11 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseEleven" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseEleven">
<b>Module-11: ISRO's Space Applications and Benefits to Society</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseEleven" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
ISRO's space applications have significantly benefited society across various sectors. Its remote sensing satellites have improved agricultural practices, disaster management, and environmental monitoring. Communication satellites have revolutionized telecommunication, broadcasting, and internet connectivity in remote and rural areas. Navigation satellites like NavIC have enhanced GPS services in the region, aiding transportation and disaster management. Additionally, space technology has contributed to education, healthcare, and national security, demonstrating its immense potential for uplifting the lives of millions.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-11-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-12 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseTwelve" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseTwelve">
<b>Module-12: ISRO's International Recognition and Awards</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseTwelve" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
ISRO's exceptional achievements in space exploration have earned it international recognition and accolades. The organization has received prestigious awards, including the Gandhi Peace Prize, for its significant contributions to humanity through space technology. The successful Mars Orbiter Mission (Mangalyaan) and Chandrayaan missions have garnered praise from the global space community, cementing India's place as a key player in space exploration.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-12-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-13 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseThirteen" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseThirteen">
<b>Module-13: ISRO's Space Education and Outreach</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseThirteen" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
ISRO has been actively involved in space education and outreach programs to promote space science and create awareness among students and the general public. The organization conducts workshops, lectures, and competitions to foster interest in science and space exploration. It collaborates with educational institutions and space agencies to develop space-related curriculum and nurture future talent in the field of space research and technology.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-13-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-14 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseFourteen" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseFourteen">
<b>Module-14: ISRO's Space Technology Innovations</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseFourteen" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
ISRO has been at the forefront of space technology innovations. It has developed cutting-edge technologies, including satellite propulsion systems, reusable launch vehicles, and miniaturized satellites. The development of cryogenic engines for GSLV and the successful demonstration of the Reusable Launch Vehicle - Technology Demonstrator (RLV-TD) are examples of ISRO's pioneering advancements. These innovations have not only reduced mission costs but also propelled India's space program into a new era of exploration.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-14-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-15 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseFifteen" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseFifteen">
<b>Module-15: ISRO's Contributions to Earth and Planetary Sciences</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseFifteen" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
Apart from satellite communication and remote sensing, ISRO has made significant contributions to Earth and planetary sciences. Its missions, such as Chandrayaan and Mangalyaan, have provided valuable data on the Moon and Mars, respectively. The Moon Mineralogy Mapper on Chandrayaan-1 helped discover water molecules on the Moon's surface, while Mangalyaan's Mars Color Camera provided high-resolution images of the Martian surface. These missions have expanded our understanding of planetary bodies and their potential for supporting life.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-15-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-16 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseSixteen" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseSixteen">
<b>Module-16: ISRO's Space Debris Management</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseSixteen" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
As the space industry grows, so does the concern over space debris. ISRO has been proactive in managing space debris and ensuring responsible space operations. It actively tracks objects in space and collaborates with international agencies to avoid collisions with active satellites. Additionally, ISRO follows strict guidelines to deorbit defunct satellites and spent rocket stages to minimize space debris generation.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-16-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-17 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseSeventeen" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseSeventeen">
<b>Module-17: ISRO's Space Exploration Beyond Mars</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseSeventeen" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
India's space agency, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), has made significant strides in space exploration in recent years. In 2013, ISRO became the fourth country to successfully send a spacecraft to Mars orbit, with its Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM). MOM was a technological mission that demonstrated India's ability to send a spacecraft to Mars. <br>
ISRO is now planning a number of ambitious space exploration missions, including Gaganyaan and Chandrayaan-3. <br><br>
<strong>Gaganyaan</strong> <br>
Gaganyaan is India's first human spaceflight mission. The mission is scheduled to launch in 2023 and will send three astronauts into orbit around the Earth. Gaganyaan will be a major milestone for India's space program, and will pave the way for future human spaceflight missions to the Moon and Mars. <br><br>
<strong>Chandrayaan-3</strong> <br>
Chandrayaan-3 is the third mission in India's Chandrayaan program, which is dedicated to the exploration of the Moon. Chandrayaan-3 is scheduled to launch in 2023 and will land a rover and lander on the Moon. The mission will study the Moon's surface and subsurface, and will also search for water ice. <br><br>
<strong>Other Space Exploration Missions</strong> <br>
In addition to Gaganyaan and Chandrayaan-3, ISRO is also planning a number of other space exploration missions. These include: <br>
1. Aditya-L1: A solar mission that will study the Sun's atmosphere and magnetic field. <br>
2. Aditya-U: A solar mission that will study the Sun's corona. <br>
3. Shukrayaan-1: A mission to Venus that will study the planet's atmosphere and surface. <br>
4. Aditya-Aruna: A mission to study the Sun's poles. <br>
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-17-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-18 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseEighteen" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseEighteen">
<b>Module-18: ISRO's Contributions to Global Disaster Management</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseEighteen" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
ISRO's space technology has been instrumental in global disaster management. Its remote sensing satellites provide real-time data for monitoring natural disasters like cyclones, floods, and earthquakes. This data is crucial for disaster preparedness, response, and relief operations. Additionally, ISRO's communication satellites play a vital role in facilitating communication during disaster situations when terrestrial networks are disrupted.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-18-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-19 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseNineteen" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseNineteen">
<b>Module-19: ISRO's Role in International Space Cooperation</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseNineteen" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
ISRO actively engages in international space cooperation and collaboration, promoting peaceful use of outer space and fostering global partnerships. It participates in joint missions, shares satellite data, and collaborates on research and technology development with other space agencies and countries. ISRO's commitment to international space cooperation has contributed to scientific advancements, knowledge sharing, and strengthening diplomatic ties between India and other nations.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-19-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Module-20 -->
<div class="accordion-item">
<h2 class="accordion-header">
<button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#panelsStayOpen-collapseTwenty" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="panelsStayOpen-collapseTwenty">
<b>Module 20: ISRO's Future Missions and Ambitions</b>
</button>
</h2>
<div id="panelsStayOpen-collapseTwenty" class="accordion-collapse collapse">
<div class="accordion-body">
<strong>Knowledge Bite</strong><br>
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has a long and successful history of space exploration. In recent years, ISRO has made significant progress in developing new technologies and launching ambitious missions. <br><br>
Some of ISRO's future missions include: <br>
• <strong>Aditya-L1:</strong> This mission will study the Sun from a vantage point in space. Aditya-L1 will be the first Indian mission to study the Sun in detail. <br>
• <strong>NISAR:</strong> This joint mission with NASA will use a radar to study Earth's surface and subsurface. NISAR will be the most powerful radar ever launched into space. <br>
• <strong>Mangalyaan-2:</strong> This mission will return to Mars to study the planet's surface and atmosphere. Mangalyaan-2 will be the first Indian mission to land on Mars. <br>
• <strong>Gaganyaan:</strong> This mission will send Indian astronauts into space for the first time. Gaganyaan will be a two-part mission, with an unmanned test flight followed by a manned flight. <br>
• <strong>Shukrayaan-1:</strong> This mission will study Venus, the hottest planet in the solar system. Shukrayaan-1 will be the first Indian mission to Venus. <br><br>
These are just a few of the many future missions that ISRO is planning. ISRO is also working on developing new technologies, such as reusable launch vehicles and space telescopes. These technologies will enable ISRO to undertake even more ambitious missions in the future.
</div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary module-btn quiz-20-btn">Take The Quiz!</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</section>
<!-- Horizontal-Rule -->
<div class="hor-rule">
<hr class="line">
</div>
<!-- External-Content -->
<section id="external-content" class="external-content">
<h1 class="learnpage-title">External Content</h1>
<p class="learnpage-para">Discover a curated selection of external resources from the web, carefully chosen to expand your knowledge about ISRO. Dive into an abundance of valuable information to deepen your understanding of India's space program.</p>
<!-- 1 -->
<div class="card">
<div class="card-header">
Jagran Josh
</div>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">List of ISRO Chairman 2023</h5>
<p class="card-text">Name, Tenure and Other Important Facts</p>
<a href="https://www.jagranjosh.com/general-knowledge/list-of-isro-chairmen-1516281232-1" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary">Visit Site</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 2 -->
<div class="card">
<div class="card-header">
ISRO
</div>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">ISRO's Website</h5>
<p class="card-text">Indian Space Research Organisation, Department of Space</p>
<a href="https://www.isro.gov.in/" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary">Visit Site</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 3 -->
<div class="card">
<div class="card-header">
YouTube
</div>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">Chandrayaan-3 LIVE TRACKER</h5>
<p class="card-text">Track Everything that Chandrayaan-3 is doing through this Live Stream!</p>
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dGCZwn_l9Zg" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary">Visit Site</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 4 -->
<div class="card">
<div class="card-header">
YouTube
</div>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">Chandrayaan 3 Launch | ISRO Chandrayaan 3 Mission To The Moon</h5>
<p class="card-text">Understand the whole mission of Chandrayaan-3, though this Live Stream!</p>
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hotLcNvS_VA" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary">Visit Site</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 5 -->
<div class="card">
<div class="card-header">
WikiPedia
</div>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">ISRO</h5>
<p class="card-text">This is the WikiPedia page for the Indian Space Research Organisation. Dive into Each and every aspect of this spetacular institution.</p>
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISRO" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary">Visit Site</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 6 -->
<div class="card">
<div class="card-header">
ISRO
</div>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">ISRO Centres and Units</h5>
<p class="card-text">Here you get to know about all the ISRO centres at present.</p>
<a href="https://www.isro.gov.in/isro_centre.html" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary">Visit Site</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 7 -->
<div class="card">
<div class="card-header">
WION
</div>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">Who is S Somanath?</h5>
<p class="card-text">Here’s all you need to know about newly appointed ISRO Chairman</p>
<a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/who-is-s-somanath-heres-all-you-need-to-know-about-newly-appointed-isro-chairman-444197" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary">Visit Site</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 8 -->
<div class="card">
<div class="card-header">
ISRO
</div>
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">Space Commission</h5>
<p class="card-text">Get knowledge about the current commission at ISRO</p>
<a href="https://www.isro.gov.in/SpaceCommision.html" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary">Visit Site</a>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<!-- Footer -->
<section class="footer">
<footer>
<div class="content">
<div class="top">
<div class="logo-details">
<img class="logo-footer" src="Assets\LOGO\logo_white.png" alt="logo"></i>
</div>
<div class="media-icons">
<a href="#"><i class="fab fa-facebook-f"></i></a>
<a href="#"><i class="fab fa-twitter"></i></a>
<a href="#"><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></a>
<a href="#"><i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i></a>
<a href="#"><i class="fab fa-youtube"></i></a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="link-boxes">
<ul class="box">
<li class="link_name">Navigation</li>
<li><a href="index.html">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="learn.html">Learn</a></li>
<li><a href="timeline.html">Time Line</a></li>
<li><a href="gallery.html">Gallery</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="box">
<li class="link_name">Navigation</li>
<li><a href="biograpgy/index.html">Biographies</a></li>
<li><a href="facilities.html">Facilities at ISRO</a></li>
<li><a href="parallax/index.html">Chandrayaan-3</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="box">
<li class="link_name">Useful Links</li>
<li><a href="https://www.isro.gov.in/" target="_blank">ISRO</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dGCZwn_l9Zg" target="_blank">Chandrayaan-3 Live</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="box">
<li class="link_name">Educational Resouces</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISRO">ISRO WikiPedia</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/who-is-s-somanath-heres-all-you-need-to-know-about-newly-appointed-isro-chairman-444197" target="_blank">Who is S Somanath?</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.isro.gov.in/SpaceCommision.html">ISRO Space Commision</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="box input-box">
<li class="link_name">Subscribe</li>
<li><input type="text" placeholder="Enter your email"></li>
<li><input type="button" value="Subscribe"></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="bottom-details">
<div class="bottom_text">
<span class="copyright_text">Copyright © 2023 <a href="#">BrandName.</a>All rights reserved</span>
<span class="policy_terms">
<a href="#">Privacy policy</a>
<a href="#">Terms & condition</a>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</section>
<script src="JS\homepage.js"></script>
<script src="JS\navbar.js"></script>
<script src="JS\learn.js"></script>
</body>
</html>