Clone an existing repository: $ git clone ssh://user@domain.com/repo.git
Create a new local repository: $ git init
Changed files in your working directory: $ git status
Changes to tracked files: $ git diff
Add all current changes to the next commit: $ git add .
Add some changes in <file> to the next commit: $ git add -p <file>
Commit all local changes in tracked files: $ git commit -a
Commit previously staged changes: $ git commit
Change the last commit: $ git commit --amend
Show all commits, starting with newest: $ git log
Show changes over time for a specific file: $ git log -p <file>
Who changed what and when in <file>: $ git blame <file>
List all existing branches: $ git branch -av
Switch HEAD branch: $ git checkout <branch>
Create a new branch based on your current HEAD: $ git branch <new-branch>
Create a new tracking branch based on a remote branch: $ git checkout --track <remote/branch>
Delete a local branch: $ git branch -d <branch>
Mark the currnet commit with a tag: $ git tag <tag-name>
List all currently configured remotes: $ git remote -v
Show information about a remote: $ git remote show <remote>
Add new remote repository, named <remote>: $ git remote add <shortname> <url>
Download all changes from <remote>, but don't integrate into HEAD: $ git fetch <remote>
Download changes and directly merge/integrate into HEAD: $ git pull <remote> <branch>
Delete a branch on the remote: $ git branch -dr <remote/branch>
Publish your tags: $ git push --tags
Merge <branch> into your current HEAD: $ git merge <branch>
Rebase your current HEAD onto <branch>: $ git rebase <branch>
Abort a rebase: $ git rebase --abort
Continue a rebase after resolving conflicts: $ git rebase --continue
Use your configured merge tool to solve conflicts: $ git mergetool
Use your editor to manually solve conflicts and (after resolving) mark file as resolved:$ git add <resolved-file> ,$ git rm <resolved-file>
Discard all local changes in your working directory: $ git reset --hard HEAD
Discard local changes in a specific file: $ git checkout HEAD <file>
Revert local changes in a specific file: $ git revert <commit>
Reset your HEAD pointer to a previous commit and discard all change since then: $ git reset --hard <commit>
Reset your HEAD pointer to a previous commit and preserve all changes as unstaged changes: $ git reset <commit>
Reset your HEAD pointer to a previous commit and preserve uncommitted local changes: $ git reset --keep <commit>