Merge pull request #1466 from ivan1016017/november25

adding algo

Author: ivanpenaloza

src/my_project/interviews/amazon_high_frequency_23/common_algos/two_sum_round_17.py

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+from typing import List, Union, Collection, Mapping, Optional
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+
+class Solution:
+    def twoSum(self, nums: List[int], target: int) -> List[int]:
+
+        answer = dict()
+
+        for k, v in enumerate(nums):
+
+            if v in answer:
+                return [answer[v], k]
+            else: 
+                answer[target - v] = k 
+
+        return []

src/my_project/interviews/amazon_high_frequency_23/common_algos/valid_palindrome_round_17.py

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+from typing import List, Union, Collection, Mapping, Optional
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+import re
+
+class Solution:
+    def isPalindrome(self, s: str) -> bool:
+
+        # To lowercase
+        s = s.lower()
+
+        # Remove non-alphanumeric characters
+        s = re.sub(pattern=r'[^a-zA-Z0-9]', repl='', string=s)
+
+        # Determine if s is palindrome or not
+        
+        len_s = len(s)
+
+        for i in range(len_s//2):
+
+            if s[i] != s[len_s - 1 - i]:
+                return False 
+            
+        return True 

src/my_project/interviews/amazon_high_frequency_23/round_4/minimum_number_of_operations_to_turn_array_into_a_palindrom.py

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+from typing import List, Union, Collection, Mapping, Optional
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+
+class Solution:
+    def minimumOperations(self, nums: List[int]) -> int:
+
+        l, r = 0, len(nums) - 1
+        ls = nums[l]
+        rs = nums[r]
+        answer = 0
+
+        while l < r:
+
+            if ls == rs:
+                l += 1
+                r -= 1
+                ls = nums[l]
+                rs = nums[r]
+            elif ls < rs:
+                l += 1
+                ls += nums[l]
+                answer += 1
+            else:
+                r -= 1
+                rs += nums[r]
+                answer += 1
+
+        return answer
+
+
+

src/my_project/interviews/amazon_high_frequency_23/round_4/minimum_swaps_to_group_all_ones.py

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+from typing import List, Union, Collection, Mapping, Optional
+
+
+class Solution:
+    def minSwaps(self, data: List[int]) -> int:
+
+        # Set window size
+        k = sum(data)
+
+        val = answer = 0
+
+        for i, v in enumerate(data):
+
+            val += v
+
+            if i >= k:
+                val -= data[i - k]
+
+            if i >= k - 1:
+                answer = max(answer, val)
+
+        return k - answer
+        
+'''
+Window size (k): Count total number of 1s in the array. This is the size of the window needed to fit all 1s.
+
+Sliding window: Move a window of size k across the array and count how many 1s are already in each window position.
+
+Find maximum 1s: Track the maximum number of 1s found in any window (ans).
+
+Calculate swaps: The minimum swaps needed = k - ans (total 1s minus the maximum 1s already grouped in any window).
+'''    

src/my_project/interviews/top_150_questions_round_21/sqrtx.py

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+from typing import List, Union, Collection, Mapping, Optional
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+
+class Solution:
+    def mySqrt(self, x: int) -> int:
+
+        left, right = 0, x 
+
+        while left <= right:
+
+            mid = (left + right)//2
+
+            if mid ** 2 < x:
+                left = mid + 1
+            elif mid ** 2 > x:
+                right = mid - 1
+            else:
+                return mid
+            
+        return min(left, right)

tests/test_150_questions_round_21/test_sqrtx_round_21.py

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import unittest
+from src.my_project.interviews.top_150_questions_round_21\
+.sqrtx import Solution
+
+class SqrtxTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
+
+    def test_even_sqrtx(self):
+        solution = Solution()
+        output = solution.mySqrt(x=4)
+        target = 2 
+        self.assertEqual(output, target)
+
+    def test_odd_sqrtx(self):
+        solution = Solution()
+        output = solution.mySqrt(x=8)
+        target = 2 
+        self.assertEqual(output, target)