diff --git a/packages/core/src/utils/browser.ts b/packages/core/src/utils/browser.ts
index c051cd70f234..d8e8ff13f48e 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/utils/browser.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/utils/browser.ts
@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ type SimpleNode = {
 
 /**
  * Given a child DOM element, returns a query-selector statement describing that
- * and its ancestors
+ * and its ancestors, optionally prefixed with data-sentry-label if found on an ancestor
  * e.g. [HTMLElement] => body > div > input#foo.btn[name=baz]
+ * e.g. [HTMLElement] => [data-sentry-label="MyLabel"] div.container > button
  * @returns generated DOM path
  */
 export function htmlTreeAsString(
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ export function htmlTreeAsString(
   try {
     let currentElem = elem as SimpleNode;
     const MAX_TRAVERSE_HEIGHT = 5;
-    const out = [];
+    const out: string[] = [];
     let height = 0;
     let len = 0;
     const separator = ' > ';
@@ -55,7 +56,18 @@ export function htmlTreeAsString(
       currentElem = currentElem.parentNode;
     }
 
-    return out.reverse().join(separator);
+    const cssSelector = out.reverse().join(separator);
+
+    if (cssSelector.includes('[data-sentry-label="')) {
+      return cssSelector;
+    }
+
+    const sentryLabel = _getSentryLabel(elem);
+    if (sentryLabel) {
+      return `[data-sentry-label="${sentryLabel}"] ${cssSelector}`;
+    }
+
+    return cssSelector;
   } catch {
     return '<unknown>';
   }
@@ -84,6 +96,9 @@ function _htmlElementAsString(el: unknown, keyAttrs?: string[]): string {
   if (WINDOW.HTMLElement) {
     // If using the component name annotation plugin, this value may be available on the DOM node
     if (elem instanceof HTMLElement && elem.dataset) {
+      if (elem.dataset['sentryLabel']) {
+        return `[data-sentry-label="${elem.dataset['sentryLabel']}"]`;
+      }
       if (elem.dataset['sentryComponent']) {
         return elem.dataset['sentryComponent'];
       }
@@ -128,6 +143,27 @@ function _htmlElementAsString(el: unknown, keyAttrs?: string[]): string {
   return out.join('');
 }
 
+/**
+ * Searches for the data-sentry-label attribute up the DOM tree.
+ * @returns The value of the first data-sentry-label found, or null if not found
+ */
+function _getSentryLabel(elem: unknown): string | null {
+  const MAX_LABEL_TRAVERSE_HEIGHT = 15;
+  let labelElem = elem as SimpleNode;
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < MAX_LABEL_TRAVERSE_HEIGHT && labelElem; i++) {
+    // @ts-expect-error WINDOW has HTMLElement
+    if (WINDOW.HTMLElement && labelElem instanceof HTMLElement && labelElem.dataset) {
+      if (labelElem.dataset['sentryLabel']) {
+        return labelElem.dataset['sentryLabel'];
+      }
+    }
+    labelElem = labelElem.parentNode;
+  }
+
+  return null;
+}
+
 /**
  * A safe form of location.href
  */
diff --git a/packages/core/test/lib/utils/browser.test.ts b/packages/core/test/lib/utils/browser.test.ts
index 0bcf71884482..5f7330014c90 100644
--- a/packages/core/test/lib/utils/browser.test.ts
+++ b/packages/core/test/lib/utils/browser.test.ts
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import { htmlTreeAsString } from '../../../src/utils/browser';
 beforeAll(() => {
   const dom = new JSDOM();
   global.document = dom.window.document;
-  global.HTMLElement = new JSDOM().window.HTMLElement;
+  global.HTMLElement = dom.window.HTMLElement;
 });
 
 describe('htmlTreeAsString', () => {
@@ -73,4 +73,83 @@ describe('htmlTreeAsString', () => {
       'div#main-cta > div.container > button.bg-blue-500.hover:bg-blue-700.text-white.hover:text-blue-100',
     );
   });
+
+  describe('data-sentry-label support', () => {
+    it('returns data-sentry-label when element has the attribute directly', () => {
+      const el = document.createElement('div');
+      el.innerHTML = '<button data-sentry-label="SubmitButton" class="btn" />';
+      document.body.appendChild(el);
+
+      expect(htmlTreeAsString(document.querySelector('button'))).toBe(
+        'body > div > [data-sentry-label="SubmitButton"]',
+      );
+    });
+
+    it('includes data-sentry-label from ancestor element in the path', () => {
+      const el = document.createElement('div');
+      el.innerHTML = `<div data-sentry-label="LoginForm">
+        <div class="form-group">
+          <button id="submit-btn" class="btn" />
+        </div>
+      </div>`;
+      document.body.appendChild(el);
+
+      expect(htmlTreeAsString(document.getElementById('submit-btn'))).toBe(
+        'div > [data-sentry-label="LoginForm"] > div.form-group > button#submit-btn.btn',
+      );
+    });
+
+    it('finds data-sentry-label on a distant ancestor within traverse limit', () => {
+      const el = document.createElement('div');
+      el.innerHTML = `<div data-sentry-label="DeepForm">
+        <div class="level-1">
+          <div class="level-2">
+            <div class="level-3">
+              <div class="level-4">
+                <div class="level-5">
+                  <button id="deep-btn" />
+                </div>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>`;
+      document.body.appendChild(el);
+
+      const result = htmlTreeAsString(document.getElementById('deep-btn'));
+      expect(result).toContain('[data-sentry-label="DeepForm"]');
+    });
+
+    it('does not add prefix if data-sentry-label is already in cssSelector path', () => {
+      const el = document.createElement('div');
+      el.innerHTML = `<div data-sentry-label="OuterLabel">
+        <div data-sentry-label="InnerLabel">
+          <button id="btn" />
+        </div>
+      </div>`;
+      document.body.appendChild(el);
+
+      expect(htmlTreeAsString(document.getElementById('btn'))).toBe('[data-sentry-label="InnerLabel"] > button#btn');
+    });
+
+    it('returns normal cssSelector when no data-sentry-label exists', () => {
+      const el = document.createElement('div');
+      el.innerHTML = `<div class="container">
+        <button id="no-label-btn" class="btn" />
+      </div>`;
+      document.body.appendChild(el);
+
+      expect(htmlTreeAsString(document.getElementById('no-label-btn'))).toBe(
+        'body > div > div.container > button#no-label-btn.btn',
+      );
+    });
+
+    it('prioritizes data-sentry-label over data-sentry-component', () => {
+      const el = document.createElement('div');
+      el.innerHTML = '<button data-sentry-component="MyComponent" data-sentry-label="MyLabel" class="btn" />';
+      document.body.appendChild(el);
+
+      expect(htmlTreeAsString(document.querySelector('button'))).toBe('body > div > [data-sentry-label="MyLabel"]');
+    });
+  });
 });