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Stack
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238 lines (205 loc) · 3.81 KB
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// Stack.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
typedef int ElementType;
const ElementType CAPACITY = 20;
const ElementType DEFAULT_VALUE = 0;
class List
{
private:
ElementType dataList[CAPACITY]; //array to hold data
int currentpos; //hold value of the currently active position
int numOfElements; //number of elements within the array
void createDataListArray()
{
for (currentpos; currentpos < CAPACITY; currentpos++)
dataList[currentpos] = DEFAULT_VALUE;
}
friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const List& lst)
{
for (int i = 0; i < CAPACITY; i++)
{
os << lst.dataList[i] << " ";
}
return os;
}
public:
//Constructor
List()
{
first();
numOfElements = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < CAPACITY; i++)
{
dataList[i] = DEFAULT_VALUE;
}
}
//Copy Constructor
List(const List &obj)
{
first();
numOfElements = obj.size();
for (int i = 0; i < CAPACITY; i++)
{
dataList[i] = obj.dataList[i];
}
}
bool empty() //go back and for loop entire array to check if empty
{
if (dataList[0] == 0)
return true; //is empty
else
return false; //is not empty
}
void first()
{
currentpos = 0;
}
void last()
{
currentpos = numOfElements - 1;
}
void prev()
{
currentpos--;
}
void next()
{
if (currentpos < numOfElements - 1)
currentpos++;
}
ElementType getPos()
{
return currentpos;
}
void setPos(int position)
{
currentpos = position;
}
void insertBefore(int value)
{
/*temp++;
for (int i = CAPACITY-1; i >= currentpos; i--)
dataList[i + 1] = dataList[i];
dataList[currentpos] = value;
numOfElements = temp; //numofElements kept resetting when loop starts*/
for (int i = CAPACITY - 2; i >= currentpos; i--)
dataList[i + 1] = dataList[i];
dataList[currentpos] = value;
numOfElements++; //numofElements kept resetting when loop starts
}
void insertAfter(int value)
{
/*temp++;
for (int i = CAPACITY; i > currentpos; i--)
dataList[i + 1] = dataList[i];
dataList[currentpos + 1] = value;
numOfElements = temp; //numofElements kept resetting when loop starts*/
if (numOfElements == 0)//empty list
dataList[0] = value;
else
{
for (int i = CAPACITY - 2; i > currentpos; i--)
dataList[i + 1] = dataList[i];
dataList[currentpos + 1] = value;
currentpos++;
}
numOfElements++; //numofElements kept resetting when loop starts
}
ElementType getElement()
{
return dataList[currentpos];
}
int size() const
{
return numOfElements;
}
void replace(ElementType value)
{
dataList[currentpos] = value;
}
void erase()
{
dataList[currentpos] = 0;
numOfElements--;
}
void clear()
{
numOfElements = 0;
createDataListArray();
}
void operator = (const List &right)
{
first();
numOfElements = right.size();
for (currentpos; currentpos < CAPACITY; currentpos++)
{
dataList[currentpos] = right.dataList[currentpos];
}
}
bool operator == (const List &right)
{
bool status;
for (int i = 0; i < CAPACITY; i++)
{
if (dataList[i] == right.dataList[i])
status = true;
else
status = false;
}
return status;
}
};
class Stack
{
private:
int top;
List currentStack;
public:
Stack()
{
top = 0;
currentStack.setPos(top);
}
void push(int value)
{
currentStack.setPos(top++);
currentStack.insertBefore(value);
}
int pop()
{
currentStack.setPos(top--);
currentStack.erase();
}
int size()
{
return currentStack.size();
}
bool empty()
{
if (top == 0)
return true; //is empty
else
return false; //is not empty
}
void print()
{
cout << currentStack;
}
};
int main()
{
Stack A;
cout << "Input values for stack A: ";
ElementType input = 0;
while (input != -1)
{
cin >> input;
A.push(input);
}
cout << "The values for stack A: " << endl;
A.print();
return 0;
}