refactor: remove deprecations in `Database` #14374

Job	Run time
Setup PHP Version for Code Coverage	3s
Others (8.3) / Sanity Tests	2m 45s
Others (8.5) / Sanity Tests	2m 47s
Others (8.2) / Sanity Tests	4m 46s
Others (8.4) / Sanity Tests	2m 39s
CacheLive (8.5) / Cache Live Tests	2m 17s
CacheLive (8.2) / Cache Live Tests	2m 24s
CacheLive (8.3) / Cache Live Tests	2m 12s
CacheLive (8.4) / Cache Live Tests	2m 14s
DatabaseLive (8.2, SQLSRV, 8.0) / tests	5m 54s
SeparateProcess (8.4) / tests	3m 18s
SeparateProcess (8.3) / tests	3m 49s
DatabaseLive (8.2, MySQLi, 8.0) / tests	5m 22s
DatabaseLive (8.2, OCI8, 8.0) / tests	7m 59s
SeparateProcess (8.5) / tests	3m 24s
DatabaseLive (8.4, OCI8, 8.0) / tests	6m 30s
DatabaseLive (8.5, Postgre, 8.0) / tests	2m 58s
DatabaseLive (8.3, MySQLi, 8.0) / tests	4m 38s
DatabaseLive (8.4, SQLite3, 8.0) / tests	2m 33s
DatabaseLive (8.5, MySQLi, 8.0) / tests	5m 3s
DatabaseLive (8.3, SQLite3, 8.0) / tests	2m 27s
DatabaseLive (8.3, SQLSRV, 8.0) / tests	5m 31s
DatabaseLive (8.5, OCI8, 8.0) / tests	6m 38s
DatabaseLive (8.3, Postgre, 8.0) / tests	2m 47s
DatabaseLive (8.5, SQLite3, 8.0) / tests	2m 27s
DatabaseLive (8.3, OCI8, 8.0) / tests	7m 0s
DatabaseLive (8.4, MySQLi, 8.0) / tests	4m 37s
DatabaseLive (8.2, MySQLi, 5.7) / tests	4m 9s
DatabaseLive (8.2, Postgre, 8.0) / tests	3m 38s
DatabaseLive (8.4, SQLSRV, 8.0) / tests	5m 56s
DatabaseLive (8.4, Postgre, 8.0) / tests	3m 3s
DatabaseLive (8.5, SQLSRV, 8.0) / tests	5m 16s
DatabaseLive (8.2, SQLite3, 8.0) / tests	2m 53s
SeparateProcess (8.2) / tests	3m 26s
Upload coverage results to Coveralls	0s
	2h 13m 23s

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