refactor: remove deprecations in `Database` #14373

Job	Run time
Setup PHP Version for Code Coverage	2s
Others (8.4) / Sanity Tests	7m 26s
Others (8.5) / Sanity Tests	7m 49s
Others (8.2) / Sanity Tests	4m 4s
Others (8.3) / Sanity Tests	2m 31s
CacheLive (8.3) / Cache Live Tests	2m 5s
CacheLive (8.5) / Cache Live Tests	2m 15s
CacheLive (8.2) / Cache Live Tests	2m 21s
CacheLive (8.4) / Cache Live Tests	2m 10s
DatabaseLive (8.4, SQLite3, 8.0) / tests	2m 34s
DatabaseLive (8.2, OCI8, 8.0) / tests	7m 41s
DatabaseLive (8.4, SQLSRV, 8.0) / tests	5m 38s
SeparateProcess (8.4) / tests	3m 23s
SeparateProcess (8.3) / tests	3m 42s
DatabaseLive (8.5, MySQLi, 8.0) / tests	4m 40s
DatabaseLive (8.5, Postgre, 8.0) / tests	2m 40s
DatabaseLive (8.2, Postgre, 8.0) / tests	3m 41s
SeparateProcess (8.2) / tests	3m 7s
DatabaseLive (8.2, MySQLi, 8.0) / tests	5m 9s
SeparateProcess (8.5) / tests	3m 40s
DatabaseLive (8.4, MySQLi, 8.0) / tests	6m 18s
DatabaseLive (8.5, SQLSRV, 8.0) / tests	5m 28s
DatabaseLive (8.3, Postgre, 8.0) / tests	3m 6s
DatabaseLive (8.2, MySQLi, 5.7) / tests	3m 34s
DatabaseLive (8.5, OCI8, 8.0) / tests	6m 39s
DatabaseLive (8.3, OCI8, 8.0) / tests	6m 41s
DatabaseLive (8.2, SQLite3, 8.0) / tests	2m 41s
DatabaseLive (8.3, SQLSRV, 8.0) / tests	5m 39s
DatabaseLive (8.5, SQLite3, 8.0) / tests	2m 24s
DatabaseLive (8.2, SQLSRV, 8.0) / tests	6m 26s
DatabaseLive (8.3, MySQLi, 8.0) / tests	5m 7s
DatabaseLive (8.4, OCI8, 8.0) / tests	7m 0s
DatabaseLive (8.3, SQLite3, 8.0) / tests	2m 35s
DatabaseLive (8.4, Postgre, 8.0) / tests	3m 1s
Upload coverage results to Coveralls	0s
	2h 23m 17s

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