Bump laravel/framework from 12.37.0 to 12.40.2

Bumps [laravel/framework](https://github.com/laravel/framework) from 12.37.0 to 12.40.2.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/laravel/framework/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/laravel/framework/blob/12.x/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](laravel/framework@v12.37.0...v12.40.2)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: laravel/framework
  dependency-version: 12.40.2
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

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Author: dependabot[bot]