|
1 | 1 | /* |
2 | | - * Copyright (c) 2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. |
3 | | - * |
4 | | - * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
5 | | - * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
6 | | - * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
7 | | - * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
8 | | -
|
9 | | - * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
10 | | - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
11 | | - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
12 | | - * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
13 | | -
|
14 | | - * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
15 | | - * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software |
16 | | - * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
17 | | - */ |
| 2 | + Copyright (c) 2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. |
| 3 | +
|
| 4 | + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 5 | + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 6 | + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 7 | + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 8 | +
|
| 9 | + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 10 | + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 11 | + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 12 | + Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 13 | +
|
| 14 | + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 15 | + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 16 | + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
| 17 | +*/ |
18 | 18 | #include <CurieBle.h> |
19 | 19 |
|
20 | 20 | /* |
21 | | - * This sketch example partially implements the standard Bluetooth Low-Energy "Battery" service. |
22 | | - * For more information: https://developer.bluetooth.org/gatt/services/Pages/ServicesHome.aspx |
23 | | - */ |
| 21 | + This sketch example partially implements the standard Bluetooth Low-Energy Battery service. |
| 22 | + For more information: https://developer.bluetooth.org/gatt/services/Pages/ServicesHome.aspx |
| 23 | +*/ |
24 | 24 |
|
25 | | -/* BLE Peripheral Device (this Intel Curie device) */ |
26 | | -BLEPeripheral blePeripheral; |
| 25 | +/* */ |
| 26 | +BLEPeripheral blePeripheral; // BLE Peripheral Device (the board you're programming) |
| 27 | +BLEService batteryService("180F"); // BLE Battery Service |
27 | 28 |
|
28 | | -/* BLE Battery Service */ |
29 | | -BLEService battSvc("180F"); |
| 29 | +// BLE Battery Level Characteristic" |
| 30 | +BLEUnsignedCharCharacteristic batteryLevelChar("2A19", // standard 16-bit characteristic UUID |
| 31 | + BLERead | BLENotify); // remote clients will be able to |
| 32 | +// get notifications if this characteristic changes |
30 | 33 |
|
31 | | -/* BLE Battery Level Characteristic */ |
32 | | -BLEUnsignedCharCharacteristic battLvlChar("2A19", /* standard 16-bit characteristic UUID */ |
33 | | - BLERead | BLENotify /* remote clients will be able to get notifications if this characteristic changes */ |
34 | | - ); |
35 | | - |
36 | | -/* Variable to keep track of last battery level reading from analog input */ |
37 | | -uint8_t oldBattLvl = 0; |
38 | | -unsigned long previousMillis = 0; |
| 34 | +int oldBatteryLevel = 0; // last battery level reading from analog input |
| 35 | +long previousMillis = 0; // last time the battery level was checked, in ms |
39 | 36 |
|
40 | 37 | void setup() { |
41 | | - Serial.begin(9600); |
42 | | - |
43 | | - pinMode(13, OUTPUT); |
| 38 | + Serial.begin(9600); // initialize serial communication |
| 39 | + pinMode(13, OUTPUT); // initialize the LED on pin 13 to indicate when a central is connected |
44 | 40 |
|
45 | 41 | /* Set a name for the BLE device |
46 | | - * We give it an arbitrary name which will appear in advertising packets |
47 | | - * and can be used by remote peers to identify this BLE device |
48 | | - * The name can be changed but must not exceed 20 characters in length */ |
49 | | - blePeripheral.setLocalName("AE_BATTMON"); |
50 | | - blePeripheral.setAdvertisedServiceUuid(battSvc.uuid()); |
51 | | - |
52 | | - /* Add the BLE Battery service, and include the UUID in BLE advertising data */ |
53 | | - blePeripheral.addAttribute(battSvc); |
54 | | - |
55 | | - /* This service will have just one characteristic that reflects the current |
56 | | - * percentage-charge level of the "battery" */ |
57 | | - blePeripheral.addAttribute(battLvlChar); |
58 | | - |
59 | | - /* Set an initial value for this characteristic; refreshed later the loop() function */ |
60 | | - battLvlChar.setValue(oldBattLvl); |
| 42 | + This name will appear in advertising packets |
| 43 | + and can be used by remote devices to identify this BLE device |
| 44 | + The name can be changed but must not exceed 20 characters in length */ |
| 45 | + blePeripheral.setLocalName("BatteryMonitorSketch"); |
| 46 | + blePeripheral.setAdvertisedServiceUuid(batteryService.uuid()); // add the service UUID |
| 47 | + blePeripheral.addAttribute(batteryService); // Add the BLE Battery service |
| 48 | + blePeripheral.addAttribute(batteryLevelChar); // add the battery level characteristic |
| 49 | + batteryLevelChar.setValue(oldBatteryLevel); // initial value for this characteristic |
61 | 50 |
|
62 | 51 | /* Now activate the BLE device. It will start continuously transmitting BLE |
63 | | - * advertising packets and thus become visible to remote BLE central devices |
64 | | - * (e.g smartphones) until it receives a new connection */ |
| 52 | + advertising packets and will be visible to remote BLE central devices |
| 53 | + until it receives a new connection */ |
65 | 54 | blePeripheral.begin(); |
66 | 55 | Serial.println("Bluetooth device active, waiting for connections..."); |
67 | 56 | } |
68 | 57 |
|
69 | 58 | void loop() { |
| 59 | + // listen for BLE peripherals to connect: |
70 | 60 | BLECentral central = blePeripheral.central(); |
71 | 61 |
|
| 62 | + // if a central is connected to peripheral: |
72 | 63 | if (central) { |
73 | | - // central connected to peripheral |
74 | | - Serial.print(F("Connected to central: ")); |
| 64 | + Serial.print("Connected to central: "); |
| 65 | + // print the central's MAC address: |
75 | 66 | Serial.println(central.address()); |
76 | | - |
| 67 | + // turn on the LED to indicate the connection: |
77 | 68 | digitalWrite(13, HIGH); |
78 | 69 |
|
| 70 | + // check the battery level every 200ms |
| 71 | + // as long as the central is still connected: |
79 | 72 | while (central.connected()) { |
80 | | - // central still connected to peripheral |
81 | | - |
82 | | - unsigned long currentMillis = millis(); |
83 | | - |
| 73 | + long currentMillis = millis(); |
| 74 | + // if 200ms have passed, check the battery level: |
84 | 75 | if (currentMillis - previousMillis >= 200) { |
85 | 76 | previousMillis = currentMillis; |
86 | 77 | updateBatteryLevel(); |
87 | 78 | } |
88 | 79 | } |
89 | | - |
| 80 | + // when the central disconnects, turn off the LED: |
90 | 81 | digitalWrite(13, LOW); |
91 | | - |
92 | | - // central disconnected |
93 | | - Serial.print(F("Disconnected from central: ")); |
94 | | - Serial.println(central.address()); |
| 82 | + Serial.print("Disconnected from central: "); |
| 83 | + Serial.println(central.address()); |
95 | 84 | } |
96 | 85 | } |
97 | 86 |
|
98 | 87 | void updateBatteryLevel() { |
99 | 88 | /* Read the current voltage level on the A0 analog input pin. |
100 | | - * This is used here to simulate the charge level of a "battery". |
101 | | - * The following tutorial shows how a potentiometer could be used |
102 | | - * to vary the voltage on an analog input pin: |
103 | | - * https://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/Potentiometer |
104 | | - */ |
105 | | - uint8_t battLvl = map(analogRead(A0), 0, 1023, 0, 100); |
106 | | - |
107 | | - if (battLvl != oldBattLvl) { |
108 | | - Serial.print("Battery Level % is now: "); |
109 | | - Serial.println(battLvl); |
110 | | - |
111 | | - /* If the voltage level has changed, we update the value of the |
112 | | - * Battery Level BLE characteristic. Because we have enabled |
113 | | - * notifications for this characteristic, the remote device can |
114 | | - * receive automatic updates when this value is changed. */ |
115 | | - battLvlChar.setValue(battLvl); |
116 | | - oldBattLvl = battLvl; |
| 89 | + This is used here to simulate the charge level of a battery. |
| 90 | + */ |
| 91 | + int battery = analogRead(A0); |
| 92 | + int batteryLevel = map(battery, 0, 1023, 0, 100); |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | + if (batteryLevel != oldBatteryLevel) { // if the battery level has changed |
| 95 | + Serial.print("Battery Level % is now: "); // print it |
| 96 | + Serial.println(batteryLevel); |
| 97 | + batteryLevelChar.setValue(batteryLevel); // and update the battery level characteristic |
| 98 | + oldBatteryLevel = batteryLevel; // save the level for next comparison |
117 | 99 | } |
118 | 100 | } |
0 commit comments