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AGLA 2 Retake Exam 2021

  1. If a 4x4 matrix has a $det(A)=1/2$, find $det(2A)$, $det(-A)$, $det(A^2)$, and $det(A−1)$. (10 pts.)
  2. Consider matrix: $A=\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 0 \ 2 & 6 & 4 \ 0 & 4 & 11 \end{bmatrix}$. Find the symmetric factorization $𝐴=LDL^T$, Find $𝐴^{-1}$ (10 pts.)
  3. Find a parabola that best fits to the following points: (10 pts.) $$ (-1, 2), (1, -3), (0, 0), (2, - 5). $$
  4. Find extrema and saddle points for the following function: (10 pts.) $$ f(x,y)=3x^3+y^2+4xy-x+2 $$ Formulate Sylvester’s criterion (2 pts.).
  5. Prove that for any square matrix $A(n\times n)$ with eigenvalues ${\lambda_1, \lambda_2, ..., \lambda_n}$ the multiplication: $(A-\lambda_1I)(A-\lambda_2I)...(A-\lambda_nI)$ or produces the zero matrix? (12 pts.)
  6. Find $A^{10}$ for the matrix $A=\begin{bmatrix} 4&3\ 1&2 \end{bmatrix}$ (10 pts.)
  7. Find eigenvector of the circulant matrix $C$ for the eigenvalue $\lambda=c_1+c_2+c_3+c_4$ (12 pts.) $$ C=\begin{bmatrix} c_1 & c_2 & c_3 & c_4 \ c_4 & c_1 & c_2 & c_3 \ c_3 & c_4 & c_1 & c_2 \ c_2 & c_3 & c_4 & c_1 \end{bmatrix} $$
  8. Solve the differential equation, (10 pts.): $$ \frac{d\vec{u}}{dt}=\begin{bmatrix}4&-2\1&1\end{bmatrix}\vec{u}(t), \vec{u}(0)=\begin{bmatrix}3\2\end{bmatrix} $$ What happens to $\vec{u}(t)$ as $t\rightarrow \infty$ ? (2 pts.)
  9. Apply the Gram-Schmidt process to: $$ x_1=\begin{bmatrix}0\0\2\0\end{bmatrix}, x_2=\begin{bmatrix}-1\0\1\0\end{bmatrix}, x_3=\begin{bmatrix}2\1\0\0\end{bmatrix}, x_4=\begin{bmatrix}1\0\0\-1\end{bmatrix} $$ and write the result in form $A=QR$. (12 pts.)
  10. Find the SVD and the pseudoinverse of the matrix: $A=\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 1 \ 0 & 1 & 0 \end{bmatrix}$. (10 pts.)