|
| 1 | +# Do No Harm License |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +## 1. Preamble |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +Most software today is developed with little to no thought of how it will be used, or the |
| 6 | +consequences for our society and planet. |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +As software developers, we engineer the infrastructure of the 21st century. We recognise that our |
| 9 | +infrastructure has great power to shape the world and the lives of those we share it with, and we |
| 10 | +choose to consciously take responsibility for the social and environmental impacts of what we build. |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +We envisage a world free from injustice, inequality, and the reckless destruction of lives and our |
| 13 | +planet. We reject slavery in all its forms, whether by force, indebtedness, or by algorithms that |
| 14 | +hack human vulnerabilities. We seek a world where humankind is at peace with our neighbours, nature, |
| 15 | +and ourselves. We want our work to enrich the physical, mental and spiritual wellbeing of all |
| 16 | +society. |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +We build software to further this vision of a just world, or at the very least, to not put that |
| 19 | +vision further from reach. |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +## 2. Definitions |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +"License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction, and distribution as defined by |
| 24 | +Sections 1 through 9 of this document. |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +"Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by the copyright owner that is |
| 27 | +granting the License. |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +"Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all other entities that control, are |
| 30 | +controlled by, or are under common control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition, |
| 31 | +"control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such |
| 32 | +entity, whether by contract or otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the |
| 33 | +outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity. |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +"You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity exercising permissions granted by this |
| 36 | +License. |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +"Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications, including but not limited to |
| 39 | +software source code, documentation source, and configuration files. |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | +"Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical transformation or translation of a |
| 42 | +Source form, including but not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation, and |
| 43 | +conversions to other media types. |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +"Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or Object form, made available under the |
| 46 | +License, as indicated by a copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work (an example |
| 47 | +is provided in the Appendix below). |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +"Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object form, that is based on (or |
| 50 | +derived from) the Work and for which the editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other |
| 51 | +modifications represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes of this |
| 52 | +License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain separable from, or merely link (or |
| 53 | +bind by name) to the interfaces of, the Work and Derivative Works thereof. |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | +"Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including the original version of the Work and any |
| 56 | +modifications or additions to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally submitted |
| 57 | +to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner or by an individual or Legal Entity |
| 58 | +authorized to submit on behalf of the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, |
| 59 | +"submitted" means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent to the Licensor or |
| 60 | +its representatives, including but not limited to communication on electronic mailing lists, source |
| 61 | +code control systems, and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the Licensor |
| 62 | +for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but excluding communication that is |
| 63 | +conspicuously marked or otherwise designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a |
| 64 | +Contribution." |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +"Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity on behalf of whom a |
| 67 | +Contribution has been received by Licensor and subsequently incorporated within the Work. |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +"Forests" shall mean 0.5 or more hectares of trees that were either planted more than 50 years ago |
| 70 | +or were not planted by humans or human made equipment. |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | +"Deforestation" shall mean the clearing, burning or destruction of 0.5 or more hectares of forests |
| 73 | +within a 1 year period. |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | +## 3. Grant of Copyright License |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | +Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a |
| 78 | +perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to |
| 79 | +reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and |
| 80 | +distribute the Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form. |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +## 4. Grant of Patent License |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | +Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a |
| 85 | +perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable (except as stated in this |
| 86 | +section) patent license to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer |
| 87 | +the Work, where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable by such Contributor that |
| 88 | +are necessarily infringed by their Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s) |
| 89 | +with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You institute patent litigation |
| 90 | +against any entity (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work or |
| 91 | +a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct or contributory patent infringement, |
| 92 | +then any patent licenses granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate as of the |
| 93 | +date such litigation is filed. |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | +## 5. Redistribution |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +You may reproduce and distribute copies of the Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with |
| 98 | +or without modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You meet the following |
| 99 | +conditions: |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | +1. You must give any other recipients of the Work or Derivative Works a copy of this License; and |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | +2. You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices stating that You changed the |
| 104 | + files; and |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | +3. You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works that You distribute, all copyright, |
| 107 | + patent, trademark, and attribution notices from the Source form of the Work, excluding those |
| 108 | + notices that do not pertain to any part of the Derivative Works; and |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | +4. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse |
| 111 | + or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission; and |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | +5. This software must not be used by any organisation, website, product, or service that: |
| 114 | + 1. promotes, lobbies for or derives a majority of income from: |
| 115 | + 1. **abuses of human rights**: |
| 116 | + * human trafficking |
| 117 | + * sex trafficking |
| 118 | + * slavery or indentured servitude |
| 119 | + * discrimination based on age, gender, gender identity, race, sexuality, religion, nationality |
| 120 | + * hate speech |
| 121 | + 2. **environmental destruction**: |
| 122 | + * the extraction or sale of fossil fuels |
| 123 | + * the destruction of habitats for threatened or endangered species, including through deforestation or burning of forests |
| 124 | + * the abuse, inhumane killing or neglect of animals under human control |
| 125 | + * industrial processes that generate waste products that threaten life |
| 126 | + 3. **conflict and war**: |
| 127 | + * warfare |
| 128 | + * war crimes |
| 129 | + * weapons manufacturing |
| 130 | + * violence (except when required to protect public safety) |
| 131 | + 4. **addictive or destructive products and services**: |
| 132 | + * gambling |
| 133 | + * tobacco |
| 134 | + * products that encourage adversely addictive behaviours |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | + 2. dissuades, lobbies against, or derives a majority of income from actions that discourage or frustrate: |
| 137 | + * peace |
| 138 | + * access to the rights set out in the [Universal Declaration of Human Rights](./documents/UDHR.md) and the [Convention on the Rights of the Child](./documents/CRC.md) |
| 139 | + * democratic processes |
| 140 | + * peaceful assembly and association (including worker associations) |
| 141 | + * a sustainable environment |
| 142 | + ; and |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | +5. If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its distribution, then any Derivative |
| 145 | + Works that You distribute must include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained |
| 146 | + within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of the |
| 147 | + Derivative Works, in at least one of the following places: within a NOTICE text file |
| 148 | + distributed as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or documentation, if |
| 149 | + provided along with the Derivative Works; or, within a display generated by the Derivative |
| 150 | + Works, if and wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents of the NOTICE |
| 151 | + file are for informational purposes only and do not modify the License. You may add Your own |
| 152 | + attribution notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside or as an addendum to |
| 153 | + the NOTICE text from the Work, provided that such additional attribution notices cannot be |
| 154 | + construed as modifying the License. |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | +You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and may provide additional or |
| 157 | +different license terms and conditions for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, |
| 158 | +or for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use, reproduction, and distribution of |
| 159 | +the Work otherwise complies with the conditions stated in this License. |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | +## 6. Submission of Contributions |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | +Unless You explicitly state otherwise, any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the |
| 164 | +Work by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of this License, without any |
| 165 | +additional terms or conditions. Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify |
| 166 | +the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed with Licensor regarding such |
| 167 | +Contributions. |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | +## 7. Trademarks |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | +This License does not grant permission to use the trade names, trademarks, service marks, or product |
| 172 | +names of the Licensor, except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the origin |
| 173 | +of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file. |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | +## 8. Disclaimer of Warranty |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | +Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each |
| 178 | +Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY |
| 179 | +KIND, either express or implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions of |
| 180 | +TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely |
| 181 | +responsible for determining the appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any |
| 182 | +risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License. |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | +## 9. Limitation of Liability |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | +In no event and under no legal theory, whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or |
| 187 | +otherwise, unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly negligent acts) or |
| 188 | +agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be liable to You for damages, including any direct, |
| 189 | +indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a result of this |
| 190 | +License or out of the use or inability to use the Work (including but not limited to damages for |
| 191 | +loss of goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all other commercial |
| 192 | +damages or losses), even if such Contributor has been advised of the possibility of such damages. |
| 193 | + |
| 194 | +## 10. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability |
| 195 | + |
| 196 | +While redistributing the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer, and charge a fee |
| 197 | +for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity, or other liability obligations and/or rights |
| 198 | +consistent with this License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only on Your own |
| 199 | +behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf of any other Contributor, and only if You |
| 200 | +agree to indemnify, defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability incurred by, or |
| 201 | +claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason of your accepting any such warranty or |
| 202 | +additional liability. |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | +## Attribution |
| 205 | + |
| 206 | +Do No Harm License [Contributor Covenant][homepage], (pre 1.0), |
| 207 | +available at https://github.com/raisely/NoHarm |
| 208 | + |
| 209 | +[homepage]: https://github.com/raisely/NoHarm |
0 commit comments