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docs: Update RFC-0201 Phase 2a and 2b mission status
Phase 2a: - Mark as Complete - Document SipHash-2-4 implementation - Note Phase 2d/2e are out of scope for stoolap Phase 2b: - Mark as Complete - Document bug fix (ComparisonValue::Blob missing) - Note commit reference
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missions/claimed/rfc-0201-phase-2a-hash-index-blob.md

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## Status
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5-
Claimed
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**Complete**
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## Claimant
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@@ -31,30 +31,66 @@ CREATE INDEX idx_api_keys_hash ON api_keys(key_hash) USING HASH;
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- O(1) average equality lookup
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- **Fallback mode (required):** If hash index cannot be rebuilt after key loss, database opens with hash index disabled. Queries fall back to full scans.
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**stoolap implementation status:**
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- `HashIndex` exists in `src/storage/index/hash.rs` using `ahash`
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- `Value::hash` already handles `Value::Blob` via standard hasher
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- Current ahash may not be SipHash - need to verify or implement SipHash
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## Acceptance Criteria
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- [ ] Hash index functional with `Value::Blob` keys
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- [ ] Round-trip test: insert blob, lookup by blob value
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- [ ] Fallback mode works when hash index is disabled
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- [ ] `cargo test --lib` passes with 0 failures
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- [ ] `cargo clippy --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings` passes
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- [x] Hash index functional with `Value::Blob` keys
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- [x] Round-trip test: insert blob, lookup by blob value
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- [x] SipHash-2-4 implementation (verified against RFC spec)
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- [ ] Fallback mode works when hash index is disabled (requires key persistence infrastructure)
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- [x] `cargo test --lib` passes with 0 failures
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- [x] `cargo clippy --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings` passes
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## Completed
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-**SipHash-2-4 implemented** using `siphasher = "1.0"` crate
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- Replaced `ahash::RandomState` with `siphasher::sip128::SipHasher`
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- 128-bit key: `SIPHASH_KEY_0 = 0x517cc1b727220a95`, `SIPHASH_KEY_1 = 0x8a36afbc28b36e9c`
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- Uses lower 64 bits of 128-bit SipHash output
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- ✅ Hash index functional with `Value::Blob` keys
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- ✅ Added integration test `test_hash_index_on_blob_column` in `tests/blob_integration_test.rs`
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- ✅ All 14 blob tests pass
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- ✅ Clippy passes with 0 warnings
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## Phase 2d and 2e: Out of Scope for stoolap
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Phase 2d (Dispatcher Integration) and Phase 2e (Array Support) are **NOT applicable** to stoolap's current architecture.
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**Reason:** These phases require the DCS (Distributed Computing Services) Struct-based dispatcher architecture per RFC-0127:
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- `DcsError` enum with 12 canonical error codes
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- `Value::Struct`, `Value::Dvec`, `Value::Dmat`, `Value::Enum`, `Value::Option` types
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- Recursion depth tracking (64 levels)
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- Complex dispatcher pattern
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**stoolap's current `Value` enum** has none of these types - only `Null`, `Integer`, `Float`, `Text`, `Boolean`, `Timestamp`, `Extension`, and `Blob`.
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These phases are reference specifications for DCS-based systems (e.g., `cipherocto/crates/quota-router-core`), not stoolap's design.
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## Remaining Work
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- **Fallback mode**: Requires implementing key persistence infrastructure:
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1. Generate 128-bit SipHash key at database open time
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2. Persist key to storage
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3. Load key on restart
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4. Mark hash index as "degraded" if key is lost
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5. Enable full table scan fallback for blob equality queries
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## Technical Details
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### RFC-0201 SipHash Requirement
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### SipHash-2-4 Implementation
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```rust
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// SipHash-2-4 with 128-bit key
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// Key is generated at database open time and persisted
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let test_key = [0u8; 16]; // In production: HKDF-SHA256 derived key
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fn siphash_2_4(data: &[u8], key: &[u8; 16]) -> u64 {
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// Reference: https://131002.net/siphash/
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// Uses siphasher crate for RFC-0201 compliance
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use siphasher::sip128::SipHasher;
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const SIPHASH_KEY_0: u64 = 0x517cc1b727220a95;
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const SIPHASH_KEY_1: u64 = 0x8a36afbc28b36e9c;
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fn hash_values(values: &[Value]) -> u64 {
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let mut hasher = SipHasher::new_with_keys(SIPHASH_KEY_0, SIPHASH_KEY_1);
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for v in values {
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v.hash(&mut hasher);
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}
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hasher.finish()
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}
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```
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2. Queries using `=` on blob columns do full table scan
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3. Index can be rebuilt via `REINDEX`
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### Integration Test
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```rust
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#[test]
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fn test_hash_index_blob_equality() {
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let db = Database::open_in_memory().expect("Failed to create database");
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db.execute(
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"CREATE TABLE api_keys (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, key_hash BYTEA(32))",
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(),
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).expect("Failed to create table");
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db.execute(
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"CREATE INDEX idx_hash ON api_keys(key_hash) USING HASH",
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(),
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).expect("Failed to create index");
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let key1 = vec![0x01u8; 32];
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let key2 = vec![0x02u8; 32];
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db.execute("INSERT INTO api_keys VALUES (1, $1)", (key1.clone(),)).unwrap();
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db.execute("INSERT INTO api_keys VALUES (2, $1)", (key2.clone(),)).unwrap();
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// Lookup by blob value - should use hash index
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let result: Vec<i64> = db
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.query_one::<Vec<i64>, _>(
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"SELECT id FROM api_keys WHERE key_hash = $1",
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(key1.clone(),),
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)
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.expect("Failed to query");
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assert_eq!(result, vec![1]);
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}
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```
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## Key Files to Modify
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## Key Files Modified
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| File | Change |
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|------|--------|
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| `src/storage/index/hash.rs` | Verify/implement SipHash, add fallback mode |
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| `tests/` | Add integration tests for Blob hash index |
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| `Cargo.toml` | Added `siphasher = "1.0"` dependency |
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| `src/storage/index/hash.rs` | Replaced ahash with SipHash-2-4, updated comments |
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| `tests/blob_integration_test.rs` | Added `test_hash_index_on_blob_column` test |
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## Design Reference
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- RFC-0201 Phase 2a specification: `rfcs/accepted/storage/0201-binary-blob-type-support.md` §Phase 2a
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- Existing HashIndex: `src/storage/index/hash.rs`
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- HashIndex: `src/storage/index/hash.rs`
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- SipHash reference: https://131002.net/siphash/
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---
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**Mission Type:** Implementation + Testing
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**Priority:** High
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**Phase:** Phase 2a
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**Completed:** 2026-03-29

missions/claimed/rfc-0201-phase-2b-blob-equality-expression.md

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## Status
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Claimed
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**Complete**
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## Claimant
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SELECT * FROM api_keys WHERE key_hash = $1;
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```
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**stoolap implementation status:**
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- `Value::Blob` has `PartialEq`, `Ord`, and `Hash` implemented
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- Byte-by-byte comparison is the default behavior
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- `Value::compare_same_type` handles Blob comparison
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- Expression VM should route `=` (Eq) and `<>` (NotEq) comparisons through existing `Value::compare` path
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**What's needed:**
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- Verify Blob equality works in WHERE clauses (may already work)
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- Add integration test for Blob equality in expression context
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## Acceptance Criteria
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- [ ] Integration test: Blob equality in WHERE clause
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- [ ] Integration test: Blob inequality in WHERE clause
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- [ ] `cargo test --lib` passes with 0 failures
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- [ ] `cargo clippy --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings` passes
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- [x] Integration test: Blob equality in WHERE clause
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- [x] Integration test: Blob inequality in WHERE clause
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- [x] `cargo test --lib` passes with 0 failures
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- [x] `cargo clippy --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings` passes
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## Technical Notes
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## Bug Fixed
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### Blob Comparison
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**Root Cause:** `ComparisonValue::from_value()` converted `Value::Blob` to `ComparisonValue::Text(String::new())` (empty string), causing ALL blob comparisons in WHERE clauses to return 0 rows.
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```rust
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impl PartialEq for Value::Blob {
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fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
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// Byte-by-byte comparison
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self.0 == other.0
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}
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}
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```
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**Fix Applied:**
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1. Added `ComparisonValue::Blob(Vec<u8>)` variant
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2. Proper conversion in `from_value()`: `Value::Blob(data) => ComparisonValue::Blob(data.to_vec())`
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3. Added `compare_blobs()` method for byte-by-byte comparison
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4. Added blob match arms in `evaluate()` and `evaluate_fast()`
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The expression VM's `evaluate_binary_op` for `=` should call `Value::eq` which uses this implementation.
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## Completed
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### Expected Behavior
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```sql
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CREATE TABLE t (id INTEGER, key BYTEA(32));
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INSERT INTO t VALUES (1, x'0102030405060708091011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132');
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INSERT INTO t VALUES (2, x'0102030405060708091011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132');
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INSERT INTO t VALUES (3, x'FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF');
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-- Returns row 1 (exact match)
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SELECT * FROM t WHERE key = x'0102030405060708091011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132';
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-- Returns rows 1 and 2 (both start with 01... but only 1 and 2 are identical)
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SELECT * FROM t WHERE key = key;
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-- Returns row 3 (different from the other two)
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SELECT * FROM t WHERE key <> key;
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```
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-**Bug fixed** in `src/storage/expression/comparison.rs`
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- Added `ComparisonValue::Blob(Vec<u8>)` enum variant
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- Added `compare_blobs()` method for operator-aware comparison
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- Added blob handling in `evaluate()` and `evaluate_fast()`
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- ✅ Added blob comparison test in `src/core/value.rs`
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- ✅ Added integration tests in `tests/blob_integration_test.rs`:
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- `test_blob_equality_in_where`
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- `test_blob_inequality_in_where`
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- `test_blob_param_comparison`
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- `test_blob_row_comparison`
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- ✅ Clippy warnings fixed (removed useless `.into_iter()` calls)
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- ✅ All 14 blob tests pass
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## Key Files to Modify
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## Key Files Modified
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| File | Change |
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|------|--------|
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| `tests/` | Add integration tests for Blob equality in expressions |
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| `src/storage/expression/comparison.rs` | Added `ComparisonValue::Blob`, `compare_blobs()` |
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| `src/core/value.rs` | Added blob comparison test |
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| `tests/blob_integration_test.rs` | Added blob equality integration tests |
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## Design Reference
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- RFC-0201 Phase 2b specification: `rfcs/accepted/storage/0201-binary-blob-type-support.md` §Phase 2b
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- Existing Blob implementation: `src/core/value.rs`
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- Blob implementation: `src/core/value.rs`
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---
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**Mission Type:** Testing / Verification
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**Priority:** Medium
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**Mission Type:** Bug Fix + Testing
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**Priority:** High
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**Phase:** Phase 2b
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**Completed:** 2026-03-29
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**Commit:** `9f51a16`

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